Njalo ngonyaka kuleli zwe, amaphesenti angu-5 ukuya ku-20 abantu abathola umkhuhlane, abantu abangaphezu kuka-30 000 bafa ngenxa yempukane kanti abangu-200 000 bayiswa esibhedlela. Umkhuhlane, noma "umkhuhlane," igciwane lokuphefumula elibhebhethekayo elingaba mnene noma elibi. Kuyingozi kakhulu kubancane kakhulu, abantu abaneminyaka engama-65 nangaphezulu nalabo abanezimo ezingelapheki zezokwelapha. I-best prevention yokulwa nomkhuhlane kumele igonywe.
Nansi ulwazi olumayelana nomkhuhlane nokuthi ungathola kuphi umkhuhlane endaweni yaseWashington, DC, kufaka phakathi eMadrid naseVirginia.
Ama-shot shots anconywa kakhulu:
- abantu abaneminyaka engu-50 noma ngaphezulu
- izingane ezineminyaka engu-6 kuya eminyakeni emihlanu
- abesifazane abakhulelwe
- abasebenzi bezempilo
- abantu abanezifo ezingapheli, njenge-arthritis, umdlavuza, isifo sikashukela, iziguli ze-dialysis, izifo zokuphefumula, isifo senhliziyo, i-AIDS, nokucindezelwa kwegazi eliphezulu.
- abantu abahlala nabanye abasengozini yokuthola izifo ezihlobene nobhebhe.
Nini Ukuthola Ukudubula Kwemfudu
Isikhathi somkhuhlane sisukela ngo-Okthoba kuya ku-Ephreli, ngakho isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuthola ukuqhuma komkhuhlane ngo-Okthoba noNovemba ukuhlinzeka ukuvikeleka phakathi nonyaka wempukane. Kodwa ungakwazi ukuthola umkhuhlane wadutshulwa noma kunini.
Izindleko zokudubula kwemfudu
Izindleko zemikhawulo yokuguqula umkhuhlane kusuka ku-$ 15 kuya ku-30% kuye ngokuthi utholaphi. I-Medicare, i-Medicaid nezinkampani eziningi zomshuwalense zimboza izindleko zokukhukhulwa kwamagciwane asebekhulile namanye amaqembu aphezulu.
Okuqhamuka uma udla imishanguzo
Iningi labantu abathola umgomo wokugoma awukho imiphumela emibi. Ngokusho kweCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, awukwazi ukuthola umkhuhlane kusuka ekuguquleni umkhuhlane. Eminye imiphumela emibi engase ibe khona yilezi zinkinga, ukubomvu, noma ukuvuvukala lapho kudutshulwe khona isibhamu noma umkhuhlane wezinga eliphansi.
Ukuqhuma kwe-Flu Versus FluMist
Kuze kube ngu-2016-2017, ube nokuzikhethela ezimbili ukuzivikela emkhuhlane: ukudubula noma iphupho elimnyama elibizwa nge-FluMist.
Isikhungo seziphathimandla zezempilo (CDC) sezempilo manje sisho ukuthi ukufiphaza komzimba akufanele kusetshenziswe ngoba izifundo zakamuva zibonisa ukuthi akuphumelelanga ukuvimbela umkhuhlane.
Lapho Uthola Ukushaywa Kwemvula
- udokotela wakho siqu
- umqashi umshini wokudubula umkhuhlane
- Pharmacy (Costco, Giant, Safeway, CVS, Rite Aid, Walgreens, Shoppers, Food Lion, Bloom, Walmart, BJs)
- iminyango yezempilo yesifunda noma yedolobha
- imitholampilo yezokwelapha noma izibhedlela zendawo
- Ama-veterans ababhalise ku-VA Healthcare angathola amahlumela e-free at isikhungo sabo sezempilo se-VA noma endaweni yabo yama-Walgreens.
Ukuze uthole umhlinzeki wokuguqula umkhuhlane eduze kwakho, vakashela Thola isibhamu se-Flu, umthombo we-inthanethi nge-Maxim Health Systems obala izindawo ngekhodi ye-zip.