Ama-Whales nama Dolphins aseCalifornia Coast

01 kwangu-11

Amabhavu Amhlophe: Kuvulekile

Amathunya amhlophe angenye yezinyoni ezivame ukubonakala eduze kolwandle lwaseCalifornia. Igama labo lithathwe emagqumeni amhlophe kanye ne-white mottling esikhumbeni sabo esimnyama. I-Old Grey Whale yasePacific ingaba ngamamitha angu-45 ubude futhi isisindo esingamathani angu-33. Ukuze sikusize ngeso lengqondo, lokho kuyisikhathi esincane kunabhasi esikoleni esiphakathi futhi kunesisindo esingaphansi kwesigamu sezindlovu zase-Afrika ezikhule ngokugcwele.

Amapulazi amnyama ahamba ngamamayela angama-10 000 uhambo olujikelezayo njalo ngonyaka, ehamba phakathi kwama-winter calving lagoons eMexico nasezindaweni zokudla zasehlobo e-Arctic. Ukufuduka isikhathi eside kunoma yisiphi isilwane emhlabeni. Isibalo se-California grey whales esingaba ngu-2011 sicatshangwa ukuthi sibalelwa ku-28 000, futhi bonke badlula ogwini njengoba behamba.

Lapho ibonakala ngasogwini lwaseCalifornia, abayeki ukudla noma ukuhlanganyela, bahamba ngokulingana nomgwaqo, ngisho nokuyeka ukulala.

Nini Ukubona Ama-Grey Whales eCalifornia

Amathunya amhlophe aqala ukugeleza eningizimu esuka e-Alaska ngo-Okthoba, ngokuvamile edlula ogwini eSan Diego kusukela ngoDisemba kuya kuJanuwari futhi futhi ngoFebhuwari noMashi lapho bebuyela ezindaweni zabo zokudla. Baseduze kakhulu nolwandle lapho behamba eningizimu, ikakhulukazi phakathi kweMonterey neSan Diego.

Lapho Uzobona Ama-Grey Whales eCalifornia

Ungabona ama-whales ama-grey noma kuphi ngaphesheya kolwandle lwaseCalifornia. I-cruises cruise cruise isebenza kusukela eSan Diego , eDana Point , e Long Beach , eVerura, e-Santa Barbara, e- Monterey , eHalf Moon Bay naseSan Francisco .

Ungawabona futhi evela emhlabathini, ikakhulukazi kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yogwini oluthela olwandle, lapho efika khona eduze nomhlaba. Ezinye izindawo ezinhle zifaka iPart Reyes, i-Peninsula yaseMonterey nePoint Dume enyakatho yeLos Angeles.

Sebenzisa umhlahlandlela wokubuka ama-whale waseCalifornia ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani ama-cruises amahle kakhulu okubuka ama-whale nokuthi ungawajabulela kanjani ngokugcwele.

Thola okuningi mayelana nama-grey whale.

02 kwangu-11

Amabhavu Amhlophe: Okuzobona

Ngenxa yokuthi ama-grey grey ayafuduka futhi angayeki ukudla endleleni, uzovame ukuwabona njengoba ephula ubuso ukuze athole ukuphefumula emoyeni - noma ukuchichima kwabo phezulu lapho beqala ukudonsa okujulile.

Amapulazi amhlophe ngokuvamile agijimela emjikelezweni. Bathatha ukuphefumula okungu-3 kuya ku-5 (okuzobona njengokuthi "ukushaya" noma ukuphalaza kwamanzi), imizuzwana engu-30 ehlukene, elandelwa umshayeli wamaminithi angu-3 ukuya kwangu-6, futhi bavame ukukhombisa umsila wabo umsila ngaphambi kokuba bahambe. Uma bebhukuda ngaphansi kwamanzi futhi uphakeme ngokwanele ukuze ubone indawo yamanzi, bangashiya "umzila" wesikhala esibucayi izindawo ezibonakalayo lapho bedlula, okwenza kube lula ukulandelela.

Ukubheja kwakho okuhle kokubona i-whale grey ukukhipha ubuso bomkhumbi olwandle, ukufuna ukuphambuka kwamanzi okuqondile. Uma wazi ukuthi iyiphi imikhomo ehambelayo (ongayithola kuma-grey whales ukuvala ikhasi) uzoba nenzuzo ekubikezeleni indawo yayo elandelayo. Lindela ukuthi uphinde uqhubekele phambili ngokuqondisa okuhambayo. Bashada cishe ngamamayela angu-5 ngehora noma ijubane lomntwana ngebhayisikili. Gcina ama-binoculars asebenza kahle, futhi uma uthola kahle ekuqaliseni ukuthi uzoba kuphi, ungase ukwazi ukubuka ngokwengeziwe.

03 ka-11

I-Blue Whales: Kuvulekile

Izinhlanzi eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kungenzeka ukuthi yisilwane esikhulu kakhulu esake saphila emhlabeni. Ubuluhlaza-obuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka embala, obude futhi obuhle, bungakhula ngamamitha angu-100 ubude futhi bube ngaphezu kwamakhilogremu angu-300 000. Sekuyisikhathi eside ukuhamba ngezimoto ezingu-20 futhi njengoba kunzima njengendlela yokuhamba isikhala. Ochwepheshe bathi izinhliziyo zabo zodwa zikhulu njengemoto encane.

Lezi zinhlanzi zasolwandle zondla cishe kuphela ezidalweni ezincane, ezinjenge-shrimp okuthiwa i-krill.

Nini ukubona ama-Blue Whales eCalifornia

Amapulangwe aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka agijime futhi asuse igwini laseCalifornia kusukela maphakathi noJuni kuya ku-Okthoba lapho i-krill iningi. Ngaleso sikhathi, izinkulungwane zazo zingatholwa ogwini lwaseCalifornia.

Lapho Uzobona ama-Blue Whales eCalifornia

Amapulangwe aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka asondla ogwini lwaseCalifornia phakathi kweBodega Bay neSan Diego . Izikebhe zokubukela ama-Whale zitholakala emadolobheni amaningi amakhulu angasogwini ahlanganisa i- Monterey .

Ngenxa yokuthi bayondla kude nolwandle, akulula ukubona ezweni.

Thola okuningi mayelana nemikhomo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

04 kwangu-11

Ama-blue Whales: Okuzobona

Izinyoni eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kudla izidalwa ezincane, ezinjenge-shrimp ezibizwa ngokuthi i-krill futhi ungase uzibonise eduze, uzifake phezulu-noma ungabona nje umuthi njengale. Ungabona cishe izingxenye ezintathu zesikhathi sobude lapho ziphezulu. Awuyikudonsa ngokujulile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ungabona cishe izingxenye ezintathu zebude besikhathi lapho ehamba khona - nomsila wabo omuhle ekugcineni.

05 ka-11

I-Fin Whales: Vala Vala

Ama-whales ase-Fin ayingxenye yesibili kuphela kwe-whale eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nesisindo, ekhula ngamamitha angu-70 ubude futhi enesisindo esingama-70 amathani. Zinde futhi zizinhle, zinenhloko ene-V ephezulu phezulu. Izinkulungwane ezimbalwa zazo zingatholwa ogwini lwaseCalifornia.

Uma bekhona ekugcineni, i-whale yomdala omdala yayiyoba mude njengokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sezinsuku eziyisikhombisa, esilinganisa kakhulu njengetangi eligcwele ngokugcwele. Bangakwazi ukugibela kuze kube ngamamayela angu-14 ngehora futhi bangakwazi ukugcina umoya wabo kuze kube ngu-45 emaminithini phakathi kokuphuka, okwenza kube yinto engavamile kakhulu yokubukwa kwe-whale.

Izinhlanzi eziphelile zidla kakhulu izidalwa ezincane ezinjenge-krill kanye nenhlanzi yokufunda, futhi zihamba ngamaqembu (abizwa ngokuthi ama-pods) abantu ababili kuya kwabangu-10.

Nini Ukubona Ama-Fin Whales eCalifornia

Ama-whales aphelile ngokuvamile abonakala ebusika.

Lapho Uzobona Ama-Fin Whales eCalifornia

Ungabona ama-whales aphelile ngezinkambo zokubuka amahale avela e- Orange County , e- San Diego , e-Long Beach, e-Channel Islands eduze kwaseVerura naseSanta Barbara, e-Morro Bay, e- Monterey Bay futhi ngezinye izikhathi endaweni enyakatho yeSan Francisco .

Fi nd okuningi mayelana nama-whale.

06 kwangu-11

I-Fin Whale: Yini Ozoyibona

Ama-whales ama-fin amancane, ayahamba ngokushesha, futhi angakwazi ukuhlala egalelwe isikhathi eside. Uma unenhlanhla, uzothola eduze ukuze ubone ukuphela kwabo emuva kokudlula lapho bebhukuda. Kodwa-ke, abavame ukukhombisa umsila wabo uma behamba.

07 kwangu-11

I-Dolphin ye-Risso

Amantombazane kaRangers ahlulwa, izilwane ezimpunga ezinezibazi ezimhlophe. Isibalo sabo esivela esogwini lwaseCalifornia kulinganiselwa ukuthi siphakathi kuka-13 000 no-30 000.

I-Dolph's Dolphins eCalifornia

Zivame ukutholakala emazweni angaphandle kodwa ziphinde zibonwe ngezinye izikhathi eMonterey Bay. Noma kunjalo, uhla lwazo luya phambili lonke elaseCalifornia.

Thola okuningi mayelana namaDonphins kaRuaso.

08 kwangu-11

I-Dolphin e-Pacific White ehlangene

Lawa mahlengethwa anezinyosi ezimfushane, ezigobile, ezinamahlumela amnyama, ezimnyama, nezimbongolo ezimhlophe zidlala ukudlala, ukuthanda ukugibela ama-waves of bow, futhi ziyi-jumprock acrobatic. Badla ama-squid nezinhlanzi ezincane ezikoleni futhi bahlala ngamaqembu (ama-pods) angafaka izinkulungwane zabantu.

Amahlengethwa asePacific White ahlangene eCalifornia

Uzothola lawa mahlengethwa kuwo wonke amagquma aseCalifornia, ingxenye encane ebangeni lawo kusukela eGulf of Alaska kuya eGulf of California. Ebusika, zivame ukutholakala ngasekupheleni kwebanga lazo.

Thola okuningi mayelana namahlengethwa amhlophe ase-Pacific.

09 kwangu-11

I-Bottlenose Dolphin

Amahlengethwa e-Bottlenose abenza amahle, ngokuvamile abonakala emabhayisikobho nasemibukisweni yethelevishini, kuhlanganise no-1964 ithelevishini "I-Flipper". Anemifino emifushane, enesibindi kanye nobuningi bombala kusuka ekukhanyeni kuya kumfutho omnyama. Badla ukudla okuhlukahlukene. Abangu-3 000 babo baphila ogwini lwaseCalifornia.

I-Bottlenose Dolphins eCalifornia

Amahlengethwa ase-Bottlenose avame ukubonwa ogwini lwaseCalifornia phakathi kweSan Francisco neSan Diego. Ungabona futhi ekuthunjweni e- Sea World eSan Diego.

Thola okuningi mayelana namahlengethwa e-bottlenose.

10 kwangu-11

I-Dolphin evamile

I-dolphin ejwayelekile ephawulekayo ephawulekayo inembuyiselo emnyama-emnyama emakethe amhlophe e-hourglass ezinhlangothini zazo. Bondla ubusuku ngezinhlanzi zezinhlanzi nezikole ezincane.

AmaDonphin ajwayelekile eCalifornia

Uzobona amahlengethwa avamile kulo lonke elaseCalifornia, unyaka wonke, ngokuvamile lapho izinga lokushisa kwamanzi lingama-50 kuya ku-70 ° C (10 kuya ku-20 ° C), elwandle kodwa emanzini angenawo amamitha angu-180.

Thola okuningi mayelana namadonphin ajwayelekile.

11 kwangu-11

Nini kuWhale Watch eCalifornia: I-Whale Watching Ikhalenda

Uhamba namawhale ubuka cishe noma yikuphi eduze kolwandle lwaseCalifornia. Sebenzisa lo mhlahlandlela ukuze uthole mayelana nezinkampani zokuvakasha, izinkathi kanye nokuthi ungabukaphi ezweni ezindaweni ezivakashelwa kakhulu.

Umdwebo ongenhla ubonisa izikhathi zonyaka lapho ama-whale angabonwa khona ogwini lwaseCalifornia. Noma kunjalo, angeke atholakale yonke indawo ogwini ngalezo zikhathi.

Okubaluleke nakakhulu ukuthi imikhomo ikhululekile ukuhamba nomaphi lapho ayithandayo, inganaki amakhalenda esiwadala abantu. Ukuphazamiseka kwamanzi olwandle, i-"El Nino" noma "i-La Nina" ngonyaka wamazinga okushisa kwamanzi atypical kanye nokutholakala kokudla kungawaletha ezindaweni ngezikhathi ngaphandle kwezinto eziboniswe ngenhla.

Ngo-Okthoba kuya kuFebruwari: Amagquma amnyama asuka eningizimu ukusuka e-Alaska aya eMexico futhi angabonwa kulo lonke ogwini, ebhukuda elwandle.

NgoFebruwari kuya ku-Ephreli: Amapulazi amnyama asenyakatho ukusuka eMexico kuya e-Alaska. Omama abanamathole bahamba ngokugcina, behlala eduze kogu futhi behamba kancane, okwenza lokhu kube yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuzibona.

NgoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba: Izinhlanzi ze-Blue kanye nama-humpback whales zingabonakala ngasogwini olubanzi lwe-Sur Sur, nasezungeze iZiteshi Zesiteshi.

Ngo-Ephreli kuya ekuqaleni kukaNovemba: Izintuthwane zasendle ezinqamula ogwini lwasePalifornia.

NgoJulayi kuya ku-Okthoba: Izinhlanzi ezincane, ikakhulukazi eningizimu yeCalifornia

Ngo-Ephreli kuya kuJuni: i- Orcas evela eSouth California kuya eSanta Cruz