Phakathi neminyaka eminingi, amadolobha amaningi asele eTexas, kodwa akuwona wonke amadolobha asinda. Namuhla iTexas igcwele "Amadolobhana amaGhost," okunye okufaka kancane kancane kumlando we-Lone Star State, okhonjiswe ngamakaki omlando atholakala ezindaweni ezidala zala madolobha alahlekile.
Eziningi zalezi zindawo zendawo yokuhlala ziye zaba izivakashi ezithandwayo ezizimele, ngisho noma ukudweba kuyisibonakaliso esicacile esinomlando obalulekile weTexas umlando kuwo, kodwa lezi ezinhlanu ezilandelayo zibonakala njengento ebaluleke kakhulu noma engavamile kule mizi yaseGex Texas .
Kusuka e-Indianola, edolobheni eliqothulwa yiziphepho ezimbili nomlilo omkhulu, kuDodge City, okwamanje unomlando wesigameko esiphezulu sendawo edolobheni elidala, thola lezi zindawo ezindala zaseTexas ezihamba phambili ngokuhamba ngeLone Star State.
01 ka 05
Indianola
Eyasungulwa ngo-1846, leli dolobha laseJalimane eliyi-point-of-entry elakhiwe njengechweba elikhulu laseTexas kanye neGulf Coast, lahlala kabili ngamasosha e-Union phakathi neMpi Yombuso waseMelika, futhi yahambisa ukuthunyelwa kwenkomo yokuqala yenkomo ngo 1869.
Kodwa-ke, isivunguvungu esikhulu sabhidliza wonke umuzi wabulawa ngoSeptemba ka 1875, sithatha abantu abayi-150 kuya ku-300 (kwabangu-5 000 abahlala khona ngaleso sikhathi). Nokho, idolobha lakhiwa kabusha, kanti izakhamuzi zacela ukuba kwakhiwe i-seawall. Ngeshwa, uhulumeni wase-Indianola akalalelanga lezi zicelo kanti esinye isivunguvungu sashaya idolobhana ngo-1886. Kwashiswa umlilo ngemva nje kwalokho, kwathi ngo-Okthoba 4, 1887, i-Post Office ye-Indianola ivalwe unomphela, okusho ukuthi idolobha lalibhekwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuthi "lifile . "
Namuhla, akukho lutho oluhlala edolobhaneni langempela, iningi lalo lihlanjululwe ngamagquma angaphezu kwekhulu. Imakethe yomlando oyedwa kanye nomzana omncane wokudoba ongashiywanga kuhlala e-Indianola.
02 ka 05
I-Cryer Creek
Okokuqala yahlala ngo-1845 futhi yaqanjwa igama elisemfuleni oseduze, i-Cryer Creek yayinabantu abancane kakhulu eminyakeni engu-20 yokuqala kwayo. Kodwa-ke, njengoba izifiki eziningi zifikile, amabhizinisi amaningi avuliwe njenge-esitolo jikelele ngo-1878 ne-post office ngo-1879, owabeka ngokusemthethweni i-Cryer Creek ebalazweni. Ngasekuqaleni kwawo-1880, isikole sesifunda, izitolo ezimbili, amasonto amathathu, izinhlanzi ezintathu zekotini, kanti abantu abangaphezu kuka-100 babesebenzile edolobhaneni elincane, kodwa lokhu kwavela kubantu abangu-200 ngo-1892.
Ngeshwa, i-Cryer Creek manje isisinye isisulu sokudlula esitimeleni. Nakuba kungenjalo "ngokufa", abantu baseCerer Creek sebebe ngaphansi kweminyaka engu-20 iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30.
Kukhona namabhizinisi amaningana ase-Cryer Creek, kodwa uma ufuna okuthile okuthakazelisayo ukukwenza lapho, ukubheja okungcono ukuma nge-historia yedolobha lase-Corsicana, emakhilomitha ambalwa eningizimu ye-Cryer Creek.
03 ka 05
Helena
Uma sekuyingxenye ye-"Old West" ebizwa ngokuthi "Old Old", kubikwa ukuthi ukubulawa kwesibhamu sekugcineni "kwabulala" u-Helena lapho kudutshulwa indodana ecebileyo yokudutshulwa futhi uyise othukuthele wancenga isitimela ukuba sidlule kulo muzi.
Eyasungulwa ngo-1852, u-Helena wayesebenza njengesihlalo sobukhosi saseKarnes County (1854-1894), wabulawa amabhizinisi asendaweni afaka iphephandaba, futhi wayaziwa nangokuthi "idolobha elibi kunazo zonke emhlabeni" ngenhlobo yalo entsha yokulwa, okubizwa ngokufanele ngokuthi "i-Helena Duel."
Kule ndlela esebenzayo, ama-duelist ayenamandla abo asekhohlo ahlangene ndawonye futhi umqhubi ngamunye wanikezwa ummese wamasentimitha amathathu. Njengoba i-blade isifushane kakhulu, ukugwaza okukodwa akukwazi ukubulala ngakho-ke abavukuzi banomsebenzi wokushaywa phansi kuze kube yilapho umuntu efa ekufeni kuwo wonke amanxeba amancane omunye akwenze.
Nakuba isikole sazo sivaliwe ngo-1945 kanye neposi e-posta ngo-1956, idolobhana laseHelena lihlala linabantu abangaba ngu-50 no-100. Njengoba sekushiwo ngokusemthethweni ukuthi sekufile phakathi nekhulu lama-20, uHulumeni waseTexas ubuye wavuselela inkantolo ye-1873, i-post office endala, ipulazi laseSickenius, ne-John Ruckman Home njengamamyuziyamu.
Ukwengeza, ngoDisemba wonyaka ngamunye, ihhovisi leposi lase-Helena livuleka usuku olulodwa njengengxenye yomkhosi kaKhisimusi eceleni komzila we-Alamo-La BahÃa.
04 ka 05
Dodge City
Kutholakala enkabeni yeTexas, ngaphandle kwemingcele yedolobha yase-Austin, iDodge City yilokho abanye abangase bacabange njengedolobha langempela le "Old West". Abahlala befika kuqala kuDodge ngawo-1820 phakathi nezinsuku zaseTexas Republic, futhi idolobha lasungulwa eminyakeni embalwa kamuva.
Kodwa-ke, lapho inqwaba yesigodi esazungeze i-Austin yayikhukhuleni ukuze iLake Travis ibe mkhulu, iDodge City yalahlwa kuze kube phakade phansi kwechibi, londoloza amakolishi amabili athunyelwa e Fort Fortlybleed ngaseLiberty Hill, eTexas.
Namuhla, lezi zakhiwo ezimbili ezigcinwe emlandweni zidlala ezitokisini ze-1800s ezenziwe ngesigameko sokuvuselela izigameko ezenziwa ngomthetho wonke amaviki kulo lonke ihlobo.
05 ka 05
Fort Griffin
Uma isetshenziselwa ukunikeza ukuvikelwa kwabokufika eNorth Texas, i-Fort Griffin manje iyipaki yesimo egcinwe yiTexas Parks kanye neWallife . Eqinisweni yasungulwa njenge-US Cavalry fort ngoJulayi ka-1867, i-Fort Griffin yavikela abahlali kusukela ekuhlaselweni kwaseCanche naseKiowa.
Le nqaba yabe isinda eminyakeni engu-14 ngaphambi kokuba iMpi Yomfula i-Red River ye-1874 inciphise kakhulu isongo lokuhlukunyezwa kwezizwe zendabuko futhi yasebenzisa indawo enamandla. Ifulegi lehlelwa phansi okokugcina edolobheni elincane elinamandla ngoMeyi 31, 1879.
Namuhla, izivakashi zingavakashela indawo ehlahlolayo yesibhedlela esidala, hlola ingxenye yesifundazwe sase-Texas Longhorns e-Fort Griffin, futhi ubuke "i-Texas 'Oldest Outdoor Musical" enesihloko esithi "I-Fort Griffin Fandangle" ngezimpelasonto ezimbili zikaJuni njalo ngonyaka.