Inhlanhla (noma insimu) iyisikhathi esetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa noma iyiphi inkambi yokulala (kungakhathaliseki ukuthi itende, campervan, imoto noma i- motorhome ) engenziki egumbini elisemthethweni noma eholide. Empeleni, kusho ukudonsa eceleni komgwaqo bese uchitha ubusuku cishe noma kuphi.
Nakuba kwenzeka okujwayelekile e- New Zealand , izinguquko zamuva kumthetho ziye zaholela ekungaqinisekiseni okukhulu mayelana nokufaneleka kwekamu lokukhululeka.
Lokhu kudideka kuye kwaba yingxenye yezinkampani ezithintekayo ezithintekayo, njengezinkampani zokuhweba zezemidlalo kanye nemikhandlu yendawo.
Ukubeka irekhodi ngokuqondile, ikamu lokukhululeka lisemthethweni eNew Zealand. Kungaba indlela enhle yokuhlola i-geography ne-landscape ehlukile yeNew Zealand. Kodwa-ke, uma ufisa ekamu lokukhululeka kufanele wazi amalungelo akho nemithwalo yemfanelo.
I-New Zealand Freedom Camping Laws
Umthetho omusha, i-Freedom Camping Act, wadluliselwa ephalamende laseNew Zealand ngonyaka ka-2011. Lokhu kwenza isimo sekhanda lokukhululeka sicace kahle. Amaphuzu abalulekile emthethweni yilo:
- Noma yimuphi umuntu wokuma ngokomthetho unelungelo lokuhamba nganoma yisiphi isikhala somphakathi eNew Zealand. Leli lungelo liphinde lifakwe eMthethweni Wamalungelo E-New Zealand;
- Ngakho-ke, noma yimuphi umuntu unelungelo lokupaka ubusuku bonke kunoma yimuphi isikhala somphakathi;
- Noma ubani opaka endaweni yendawo yomphakathi ubusuku bonke uboshelwe imithetho efanayo nokuhlala endaweni yomphakathi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. okungukuthi ukuhlonipha imvelo (kufaka phakathi kungabangela ukulimala noma ukuchithwa noma ukulahla okungcolile imfucumfucu) nokuhlonipha amalungelo abanye (kungabi yinkinga, njll);
- Imikhandlu yasendaweni inegunya elithile lokuvimbela noma lokuvimbela inkululeko yokuzikhethela ezindaweni ezithile, nakuba lokhu kungenziwa kuphela ngezizathu ezithile (bheka ngezansi)
Ngokufingqa, unelungelo lokujabulela umhlaba womphakathi uma wenza ngokuthembeka.
Amakomidi Wendawo Yakha Ukudideka
Ngeshwa, imikhandlu eminingi yendawo yonke eNew Zealand ithathele indima ebusweni obukhulu obunikezwe ngumthetho futhi yazama ukulawula ukukhululeka kwekamu ngokusungulwa kwemithetho kamasipala (ngokuyinhloko, imithetho yendawo).
Kubonakala sengathi lezi zindlela zokuzama ukulawula ziye zagqugquzelwa izinto ezimbili:
- Ukwesaba okungalawuleki ekamelweni lokukhululeka kungadala umonakalo omkhulu emvelweni nasezinkingeni zenhlalo ngenxa yokuthi "wonke umuntu nenja yakhe" bahlakazeka ematendeni nasezindaweni zokuhlala kuzo zonke izindawo zomphakathi. Lokhu kwesaba kwakuyingxenye yechungechunge elikhulu labavakashi (abaningi babo base-campervans) weNdebe Yomhlaba Yombhoxo ngo-2011.
- Ukucindezelwa kwezombangazwe ngabanikazi abaningi bezindawo zokuhlala emaphandleni kanye namapaki eholide abesaba ukulahlekelwa ibhizinisi ngenxa yokuthi abagibeli bebe 'bephoqelelwe' ukuhlala ezindaweni zabo.
Umphumela wukuthi ezindaweni eziningi ezungeze iNew Zealand uzothola izimpawu ezibekwe ngumkhandlu wendawo ukuvimbela ubusuku bokushisa noma ekamu. Eminye imikhandlu iye yafaka ngisho "ukuvinjelwa kokugqoka" esifundeni sabo sonke noma imingcele njengokungathi akukho ukupaka kokulala ngaphakathi kwendawo ethile yezempi noma indawo yasemadolobheni. Imikhandlu embalwa iye yazama ukubonakala ifisa abagibeli ngokuvinjelwa inkundla yokukhulula inkululeko, kodwa "ivumela" izindawo ezithile ezincane nezindawo ezithile ukuba zisetshenziswe ekamu lokulala ebusuku. Baye basekela isikhundla sabo ngokuqoka abaphathi ukuba bajikeleze lesi sifundazwe futhi 'bahambise abantu' uma betholakala bekhululekile ekamu endaweni engakhethiwe.
Eqinisweni, zonke lezi zenzo yiziphathimandla zendawo azivumelekile ngaphansi kwe-Freedom Camping Act 2011. Umthetho uvumele isikhathi esithile ukuba imikhandlu ilethe imithetho yabo ihambisane noMthetho, kodwa manje sekudlule.
Amalungelo Amabhodi Amandla Okunqanda Inkululeko Yomhlaba
Imikhandlu iye yanikezwa ngamalungelo athile ngaphansi koMthetho ukuvimbela impi yokukhululeka esifundeni sabo. Noma kunjalo, amalungelo abo awancane kakhulu. Umkhandlu ungaba, ngesinye isinqumo, isitifiketi sokuvinjelwa endaweni ethile uma:
- Kubalulekile ukuvikela indawo, ukuvikela impilo nokuphepha kwabantu abangase bavakashele indawo kanye / noma ukuvikela ukufinyelela endaweni.
Nakuba umkhandlu ungase ubeke imingcele uma kubona kuyadingeka (njengokunciphisa inani lobusuku umuntu angakwazi ukuhlala noma ukuwukhawulela emotweni ezithintekayo kuphela), ngeke bakwazi ukuvimbela indawo ngaphandle uma kukhona ubufakazi obuqinile bokufakazela ukuthi inkululeko yokuzikhandla yona yenze izinkinga ngalezi zingenhla nokuthi ukuvinjelwa okunjalo yindlela kuphela yenkinga yokuxazulula.
Izincomo Zokwethenjelwa (Nezomthetho) Amatende
Ngenkathi ukudideka kukhona-kanti ngenkathi izithakazelo ezithile ezithandwayo ziqhubeka nokudlala ngokungazi umphakathi emthethweni-kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi amalungelo akho kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo yekamu lokukhululeka. Phela, iningi labantu linomgomo ofanayo nomthetho: ukujabulela leli zwe elimangalisayo ngangokunokwenzeka, ngenkathi kubangele kube nomthelela omubi emvelweni noma kwabanye abantu ngangokunokwenzeka.
Uma uhlela ekamelweni ngenkathi eNew Zealand lapha kukhona ezinye iziphakamiso:
- Lapho uvakashela indawo, yenza iphuzu lokuxhumana nomkhandlu wendawo noma Isikhungo Sokwazisa Isihambi (lezi zisezindaweni eziningi) bese uzibuza ukuthi yiziphi izindawo ezikhethwe ngokuqondile njengezinqatshelwe ukuhlala kwamabili ngaphansi kwe-Freedom Camping Act ka-2011. Okungcono, cela ibalazwe noma uhlu. Uma bengenakukwazi ukukunikeza lolu lwazi (noma ungaqondi ukuthi ukhuluma ngani, ngeshwa, kungaba njalo) ngakho-ke ungacabanga ukuthi unenkambu yokukhululeka cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo esifundeni.
- Uma ungekho emotweni eneziqu (okungukuthi awunayo indlu yangasese neyokugeza kanye nesitoreji esifanele samanzi amasha nemfucuza), noma usetendeni, uhlale emagumbini njalo lapho kungenzeka khona. Lezi azibizi, ngokuvamile zinezinto ezinhle kakhulu futhi zivame kwezinye izindawo ezinhle kakhulu endaweni yazo. Amahostela ase-Backpacker enye enye indlela enhle yokuhlala indawo yokuhlala ebusuku.
- Uma ungekho emotweni enezinto ozimele futhi uchitha ubusuku obuya endaweni yokulala, qiniseka ukupaka eduze kwendawo yangasese yangasese. Lezi zitholakala enamba enkulu yezindawo kulo lonke izwe; cishe kuzoba njalo ezindaweni ezithandwayo kakhulu, ikakhulukazi amabhishi namapaki.
- Noma ngabe yikuphi uhlobo lwemoto oyikho, lahla imfucuza ngendlela efanele. Sebenzisa amabheji enkunkuma ukuze uthole imfucuza ejwayelekile kanye nokusebenzisa iziteshi zokulahla izindlu zangasese kanye nendawo 'yegrey' yamanzi.
- Yiba nomthelela ekukhethweni kwakho kwendawo. Ungakhethi lapho ukhona khona kungenzeka ukuthi uphazamise imvelo noma ubangele ukulimala kwezilwane noma izilwane. Futhi qiniseka ukuthi uhlala uphephile .
- Qaphela ngokucophelela uma ushiya isayithi; ungashiyi lutho ngaphandle kwezinyathelo zakho.
- Uma ubona futhi udoti osele abanye, yenza kancane wakho bese ulahla wena.
- Uma ubona omunye umuntu engonakalisa imvelo, ukukhipha (noma okubi kakhulu) noma ukuba yisisulu, kubika umkhandlu wendawo.
- Uma uhlala eNew Zealand nganoma yimuphi ubude besikhathi futhi uzokwenza okuningi ukuhamba nge-motorhome noma ikhamera, cabanga ngokujoyina i-New Zealand Motor Caravan Association. Le nhlangano inezinzuzo eziningi ezihlukahlukene zamalungu, isisekelo esikhulu solwazi mayelana nakho konke okuphathelene nalolu hlobo lokuhamba kanye nedamu elikhulu lamalungu anobungane azokusiza ekuhambeni kwakho. Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-NZMCA kuwebhusayithi yabo kwiwebhusayithi yabo.
Okufanele Ukwenze Uma Ubhekene Nenhlangano Esemthethweni Lapho Inkululeko Yesikhwama
Akekho othanda ukungqubuzana ne-officialdom, ikakhulu uma kusongela ukuchitha iholide lakho! Kodwa-ke, azikho ukufaka impinge kumalungelo akho, noma, futhi abaningi kubonakala besebenza ngolwazi lwamanga. Nakuba abanye bekwazi ukwenza esikhathini esidlule, amakhansela akakwazi ukukhipha izinkokhelo zesikhashana senkundla yokukhululeka, ngaphandle uma kushiwo indawo echazwe ngokuthi ayikho inkampu ngokuhambisana nemihlahlandlela ye-Freedom Camping Act. Futhi angeke akugcizelele ukuthi uhambe, ngaphandle uma ungenye yezindawo zabo ezingahle zenziwe ngamatende (lapho kufanele khona kubhalwe ngokucacile kanjalo).
Uma uceliwe ukuba uthuthe isikhulu (noma omunye umuntu), yenza lokhu okulandelayo:
- Yiba nomusa kodwa uqine.
- Buza ukuthi ngabe ukupaka kuphi indawo yomphakathi.
- Uma kunjalo (futhi kuzoba uma kungesiwo umhlaba wangasese), babuze ukuthi ngabe ngabe ngabe kunikezwe indawo ethize engekho ehlathini ngaphansi kwesigaba 11 se-Freedom Camping Act 2011 futhi ngasiphi isisekelo.
- Uma bebonakala bedidekile, abazi, ngeke baphendule noma bakunike impendulo ngaphandle kwempendulo eqondile yalo mbuzo, ngobumnene ubakhumbuze ukuthi ngaphansi kweSigaba 11 se-Freedom Camping Act 2011 kanye neNew Zealand Bill of Rights, wena empeleni kunamalungelo akho okuba khona.
- Uma bekutshela ukuthi "udinga imvume," ukuthi "imelene nemithethonqubo yomkhandlu," noma ephula noma yimuphi omunye umthetho obonakalayo, ukhumbuze ukuthi noma imiphi imigomo yomkhandlu noma enye imithethonqubo engahambisani noMthetho we-Freedom Camping Act empeleni akuvumelekile. Amabhodi ahlinzekwa kuze kube ngu-30 Agasti 2012 ukuze ahambisane nawo.
- Uma ungenelisekile ngezimpendulo ozithola, wenqaba ukuhambisa. Yiphakamisela ngokwethukela kumuntu othintekayo ukuthi ngaphandle kokuba unikezwe ulwazi olukhonjisiwe olubonisa ukuthi uphula umthetho, awunesibopho sokuthutha.
I-New Zealand inenhlanhla kakhulu yokuba namalungelo omuntu wonke ukuba ajabulele emaphandleni agcinwe emthethweni. Kokubili uMthethosivivinywa Wamalungelo kanye noMthetho we-Freedom Camping uqinisa ilungelo lokunyakaza nokukhululeka emhlabathini womphakathi. Yazi amalungelo akho, yenza ngokuthembeka futhi usize ukulondoloza leli zwe elihle esikhathini esizayo.
I-Note Side
Ngeshwa, naphezu kokungqubuzana neFree Camping kanye neminye imithetho yaseNew Zealand, uzothola imikhandlu eyokwenza ukuthi imali engu-$ 200 ifake kahle uma unenkambu yokukhululeka endaweni yakini. Indawo eyimbi kunazo zonke yi- Queenstown . Kuze kube yilapho imithetho yomkhandlu isenziwa ukuze ihambisane nayo ingcono ukugwema ukukhululeka ekamu kulezi zifunda.
Qaphela: Lesi sihloko siyisiqondiso kuphela futhi asihlinzekiwe njengeseluleko sezomthetho. Akukho mfanelo engamukelwa ngumlobi noma oxhumana nabo. Uma udinga ukucaciswa komthetho, sicela uthintane nomsebenzi wezomthetho.