I-National Museum yama-American History Photos

01 ka-20

Thatha i-Peek ngaphakathi kwe-Smithsonian American History Museum

I-National Museum ye-American History iqoqa futhi ihlinzekwe izinto ezibonakalayo eziqokomisa umlando wezenhlalakahle, wezepolitiki, wamasiko nezempi waseMelika. I-museum ihlanganisa izindawo zemibukiso ezimangalisayo zokubonisa ukushicilelwa kwe-Star Star-Spangled Banner yokuqala, ikhophi ye-White House yekheli likaMongameli uLincoln's Gettsburg, iBhayibheli likaTomas Jefferson nokunye okuningi. Chofoza ngokusebenzisa izithombe ezilandelayo ukuze uthole umbono wezinto ezithile ezithandwa kakhulu kumamyuziyamu we-American History.

Ngenhla kwesithombe: I-Star Spangled Banner Gallery iyimbukiso okumelwe ibonwe, indawo ebalulekile ye-skylit-story-atrium enhliziyweni ye-museum.

I- Smithsonian National Museum ye-American History itholakala ku- National Mall futhi enye yezindawo ezikhangayo kakhulu eWashington DC. Jabulela ukuvakashelwa kwakho bese uthola izinto zakho zomlando ezizithandayo.

02 ka-20

Uniform waseGeorge Washington

Lo mfaniswano, oboniswe ku-The American Presidency gallery e-National Museum of American History, wagqunywa nguGeorge Washington ngesikhathi seMelika Revolution.

03 ka-20

I-Top Hat ye-Lincoln

Izinto ezazisetshenziswa noma ezihlobene no-Abraham Lincoln ngokushesha zaba iziqu, zikhumbuza abaseMelika ngobukhulu bukaLincoln futhi zibabekela inselele ukuba bagcine izimpilo zakhe ziphila. Esinye sezimpawu eziyigugu kunazo zonke zikaSmithsonian Institution yilesi hatti esiphezulu, esigqoke uLincoln kwiTheater yaseFrance ngobusuku bokubulawa kwakhe.

04 ka-20

Imakrofoni ye-Fireside Chat ye-FDR

Le microphone ye-Broadcasting Company yasetshenziswa nguMongameli Franklin D. Roosevelt ukusakaza amakheli omsakazo, owaziwa ngokuthi izingxoxo zomlilo. Ngezikhathi zenkathazo ezinjengokucindezeleka okukhulu kanye neMpi Yezwe II, uRoosevelt usakaza izingxoxo ezingaphezu kwezingu-30 phakathi kwe-1933 no-1944 futhi wahlakulela ubudlelwane obuseduze, obuqinisayo nabantu baseMelika abasiza ekwakheni ukwethembeka ebuholini bakhe. Ekukhulumeni kwakhe kokuqala ngo-Mashi 12, 1933, uRoosevelt wachaza uhlelo lwakhe lokubhekana nengozi yasebhange futhi wacela ukuxhaswa komphakathi.

05 ka-20

Thomas Jefferson Bible

Ngasekupheleni kokuphila kwakhe, uTomas Jefferson wanquma amavesi avela eTestamente Elisha ukudala lo msebenzi: Ukuphila Nokuziphatha KaJesu waseNazaretha. Ebonisa izinkolelo zikaJefferson zokuzikhohlisa, le ncwadi ayihlanganisi izimpawu zezimangaliso futhi igxila ezimfundisweni zokuziphatha zikaJesu.

06 kwangu-20

I-Dorothy's Ruby Slippers

Ama-ruby slippers agqoke uDorothy ngo-1939 i-Wizard ye-Oz iyisakhiwo esiyintandokazi esibukwayo kwi-National Museum ye-American History.

07 kwangu-20

Ikhamera ye-Kodak, ngo-1888

Ngokungafani namakhamera wangaphambili ayesebenzisa i-plate-glass negative yokuchayeka ngakunye, le ikhamera ye-Kodak yasekuqaleni, eyethulwa uGeorge Eastman, yafika ilayishwe kuqala nge-100-exposure roll yefilimu eguquguqukayo. Ngemva kokuqeda umqulu, umthengi wathumela ikhamera efektri ukuze abe nemifanekiso.

08 ka-20

Amagundane ka Muhammad Ali

I-Prizefighter Muhammad Ali, Omkhulu kunabo bonke, wayegqoka leziglavu ze-Everlast ngenkathi evikela ingxenye yesibili yezinkampani zakhe ezinkulu ze-heavyweight emhlabeni. Ziyaboniswa embukisweni weMelika e-National Museum eMelika History.

09 ka-20

I-Morse-Vail Telegraph Key

Lesihluthulelo, esicatshangwa ukuthi sivela kumzila wokuqala we-telegraph waseMelika, sakhiwe ngu-Alfred Vail njengendlela yokuthuthukiswa kwe-transmitter yokuqala kaSamuel Morse. I-Vail yasiza uMorse ukuba athuthukise isimiso esiwusizo sokuthumela nokwamukela izimpawu zomgogodla ezifakwe emgqeni, okwakuboniswa ngempumelelo ngo-1844.

10 kwangu-20

Duke Ellington Score

Ngokubeka umculo kumculi wakhe odumile we-jazz, uDuke Ellington wabhalela abantu, hhayi izitsha. Leli "Ikhasi le-Mogo Indigo" lifaka umculo ngengxenye yakhe ye-trombone: UJoe "U-Sam okhohlisayo" uNanton, Lawrence Brown noJuan Tizol.

11 kwangu-20

Ibhola elibhalwe ngu-Babe Ruth

I-baseball eqoshwe iBabeth Ruth, ngo-1926 ikhonjiswe ku-National Museum of American History.

12 kwangu-20

I-Trumpet kaDizzy Gillespie

I-modern-jazz virtuoso uDizzy Gillespie wadlala leli cilongo leNkosi elenziwe ngokwezifiso elithi "Silver Flair", kusukela ngo-1972 kuya ku-1985. Wamukela umshini wesignesha wesignesha ngo-1954, ngemuva kokuba othile ephume uphondo lwakhe wathola ukuthi wayethanda umsindo owaphumela.

13 kwangu-20

Huey 65-10091

I-Huey 65-10091 yenziwe yi-Bell Helicopter ngo-1965 ye-US Army futhi yathunyelwa eVietnam ngo-1966. Yasebenza ne-173rd Assault Helicopter Company, eyaziwa ngokuthi "I-Robin Hoods," yadutshulwa ngoJanuwari 7, 1967. Ngemva kokulungiswa e-United States, yabuyela enkonzweni kuze ku-1995.

14 kwangu-20

Ideskiti likaThomas Jefferson

Ngo-1776 uThomas Jefferson wabhala i-Declaration of Independence kulesi sikhwama esiphethekayo sepopu yakhe. Ephethe ibhodi lokubhala elinamathekisthi kanye ne-dracking yokukhiya yamaphepha, amapeni, ne-inkwell, ideskini yayingumngane kaJefferson njengendoda yokuziphendulela, idiplomat yaseMelika, nomongameli we-United States.

15 kwangu-20

Ukugqoka kweBlue Inaugural Ball

Igqoke elimhlophe, elilodwa lesiphahla lesigqoko se-lace phezu kwe-satin satin; I-fern pattern ye-lace ehambisana nobuhlalu be-crystal no-chalk futhi iphakanyiswe iziqu zezinyosi ezibonakalayo ku-National Museum ye-American History.

16 kwangu-20

U-1401 u-Locomotive

I-"1401," ithoni ye-steam ye-tani engu-199-ithoni engu-92, eyakhiwa ngo-1926 ye-Southern Railway. Ngo-1945, i-"1401" yakhipha isitimela somngcwabo kaMongameli uFrank Roosevelt phakathi kwengxenye yendlela eya eWashington, DC.

17 kwangu-20

I-Pentagon Flag

Amalungu e-Flag Fold Details we-3rd United States Infantry ahlonipha ifulege lePentagon elaligodini ngesikhathi se-Retreat Ceremony eyabanjwe yi-National Museum of American History ka Smithsonian, ngo-7, 2006, emnyuziyamu waseWashington, DC. ifulegi, elaqala ukukhishwa kusukela ophahleni lwePentagon ngosuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokuhlaselwa kwamaphekula, ngo-Septemba 11, 2001, bekulokhu kubonwe emnyuziyamu kusukela ngo-September 2002.

18 kwangu-20

I-R2-D2 ne-C-3PO

Eyadalwa yi-movie Wars ifilimu ye-Star Wars uGeorge Lucas, lawa ma-droid amabili aphakathi kwezidakamizwa ezidume kakhulu zezesayensi. I-R2-D2 encane iyinhlanhla futhi ihlakaniphile, kuyilapho umngane wakhe, u-C-3PO obheka abantu obhekene naso, engumuntu okhathazayo. Yiqiniso, zombili lezi robots kwakuyizingubo zangempela kanye nomlingisi ngaphakathi.

19 kwangu-20

Umshini wokuSwina ka-Isaac Singer

U-Elias Howe ubizwa ngabaningi ngokuthuthukisa umshini wokuqala wokuthunga osebenzayo ngo-1846, kodwa okokuqala wawunganakwa umphakathi. U-Isaac Singer unelungelo lokuthuthukisa umshini wokuthunga, kodwa umnikelo wakhe omkhulu wawuwukumaketha. Ngokuncintisana okuhleliwe kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokuthenga isikweletu, umculi wamdala wadala isidingo somthengi wemishini yokuthunga.

20 kwangu-20

I-Spencer Microscope

Kuze kube yilapho uCharles A. Spencer eqala ukwenza izinto ezincane ezincane eCanastota, eNew York, ngo-1838, izisetshenziswa zezesayensi eziphakeme kuphela ezitholakala e-United States zangeniswa eYurophu. Le microscope ye-copper monocular, ehlome isibuko ukukhanyisa ngesilayidi, ingasetshenziswa noma i-compound noma i-lens elula.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nemyuziyamu, bheka Umhlahlandlela Wabavakashele ku-Smithsonian National Museum we-American History.

Bheka futhi, Umhlahlandlela we-VIsitor kuwo wonke ama-museums akwa-Smithsonian