I-Palatine Hill yaseRome ingenye yezintaba "eziyisikhombisa zaseRoma" ezidumile-amagquma eduze komfula iTiber lapho kwakukhona khona izindawo zasendulo ezahlukahlukene futhi zahlanganiswa kancane kancane ukuze zakha umuzi. I-Palatine, enye yamagquma aseduze komfula, ngokuvamile ibhekwa njengendawo yokusekela yaseRoma. Igoli lithinta ukuthi kukhona ngo-753 BC ukuthi uRomulus, ngemuva kokubulala umfowabo, uRumus, wakha udonga oluvikelekile, wamisa uhlelo lukahulumeni futhi waqala ukuhlala okuzokhula kube amandla amakhulu kunawo wonke eNtshonalanga yezwe lasendulo.
Yiqiniso, wabiza lo muzi ngemva kwakhe.
I-Palatine Hill iyingxenye yendawo enkulu yokuvubukula yaseRoma lasendulo futhi iseduze neColosseum neForamu yamaRoma. Kodwa izivakashi eziningi eRoma zibona kuphela iColosseum neForamu bese weqa iPalatine. Abalahlekile. I-Palatine Hill igcwele izindawo ezicebile zokuvubukulwa, futhi ukwamukelwa entabeni kufakwe ithikithi le-Forum / Colosseum elihlanganisiwe. Kuhlale kuvakashiwe kakhulu kunamanye amasayithi amabili, ngakho-ke anganikeza ukuphumula okuhle ezixukwini.
Nazi ezinye zezingosi ezibaluleke kakhulu e-Palatine Hill, kanye nolwazi lokuvakashela.
Indlela Yokufinyelela E-Hill Palatine
I-Palatine Hill ingafinyelelwa kwiForamu YamaRoma, ngokuthwala kwesokunxele ngemva kweArch of Titus lapho usuvele wangena kwiForamu kusukela ohlangothini lwaseColosseum. Uma ufinyelele ku-Forum kusukela ku-Via di Fori Imperiali, uzobona i-Palatine efika enkulu kwi-Forum, ngaphesheya kweNdlu ye-Vestals.
Ungangena ezintweni ze-Forum uma uhamba esiqondeni se-Palatine-awukwazi ngempela ukulahleka endleleni.
Indawo esiyithandayo yokufaka i-Palatine ivela ku-Via di San Gregorio, etholakala ngaseningizimu (ngemuva) kweColosseum. Inzuzo yokungena lapha ukuthi kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa zokukhuphuka, futhi uma ungathengi ithikithi lakho ku-Palatine, i-Colosseum, neForamu, ungayithenga lapha.
Kuphezelelwe ukuthi akukaze kube khona umugqa futhi ngeke kudingeke ulinde emgqeni omude kakhulu emgqeni weThikseum wethikithi .
Uma uthatha ezokuthutha zomphakathi, i-Metro stop esiseduzane iColosseo (iColosseum) ku-Line B. Ibhasi le-75 ligijima lisuka e-Termini Station bese liyeka eduze nomnyango we-Via di San Gregorio. Okokugcina, u-3 no-8 bajamele ohlangothini lwasempumalanga yeColosseum, ukuhamba okuncane ukuya emnyango wePalatine.
Amaphuzu avelele ePalatine Hill
Njengamasayithi amaningi okuvubukula aseRoma, i-Palatine Hill yayiyisizinda somsebenzi womuntu njalo nentuthuko eminyaka eminingi. Ngenxa yalokho, izintambo zibeke enye phezu komunye, futhi ngokuvamile kunzima ukutshela into eyodwa komunye. Futhi njengezindawo eziningi eRome, ukungabi khona kwempawu ezichazayo kwenza kube inselele ukwazi ukuthi ubheke ini. Uma unesithakazelo kakhulu ekuvubukuleni kwaseRoma, kufanelekile ukuthenga ibhuku, noma okungenani ibalazwe elihle, elinikeza ulwazi oluthe xaxa kusayithi. Uma kungenjalo, ungakwazi nje ukuzungeza leli gquma ngesikhathi sokuzilibazisa, ujabulele isikhala esiluhlaza futhi uqonde ubukhulu bezakhiwo lapho.
Njengoba uhamba, bheka lezi zindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu ku-Palatine Hill:
- AmaPhalamende Amakhosi: Lesi sakhiwo esikhulu sihlanganisa i-Domus Flavia no-Domus Augustana futhi kwakuyikhaya labaPhathi bamaRoma kusukela ngesikhathi sika-Agasti kuya ekuwa kweMbuso WaseNtshonalanga ngekhulu lesi-5 AD. Wandisa futhi walungiswa phezu kweminyaka futhi okusele namuhla yizingxenye zamakhulu amahlanu noma ngaphezulu kokwakhiwa. Amaphuzu avelele afaka iSiteyimu, okungenzeka ukuthi isetshenziselwa izinhlanga zamahhashi noma njengensimu yangasese kaMbusi Domitian, kanye neBaths yeSeptimius Severus yekhulu lesi-3, eyakhiwe ngesikhathi esisodwa sokudlula okukhulu kweNdlu.
- Ukubuka kwe-Circus Maximus: Kusendaweni yePhalamende, ungangena enqenqemeni yePalatine Hill uphinde ubheke phansi nge-Circus Maximus, inkambo enkulu yomncintiswano ngaphansi kwePalatine. Uzobheka umbono ofanayo nalababusi bamaRoma abathandekayo-babuka izinhlanga zezinqola nezinye izibukeli ezivela kulo mgwaqo ophezulu ngaphezu kwehla.
- I-Palatine Museum: Le myuziyamu encane iqukethe izithombe ezinkulu, eziningi zazo zibe yizingcezu, ezitholakala ngenkathi kuvuliwe ePalatine. Kumahhala ukungena, okufanelekayo ukuma okusheshayo, futhi kukhona izindawo zokungcebeleka lapha.
- Indlu ka-Augustus neNdlu yaseLivia: U- Emperor Augustus nomkakhe uLivia babenezindlu ezihlangene ngePalatine. Zombili zazihlotshisiwe zihlotshiswe ngama-frescoes nama-mosaic, eziningi zazo ezihlala. KuNdlu ka-Agasti, ungabona ngisho nokucwaninga kwangasese kombusi, lapho ebhala khona isithunzi sakhe, I-Deeds of the Divine Augustus, ngo-14 AD guy Modest. Ungavakashela izindlu zombili kwitikithi ezihlangene, kodwa kufanele ugcine kusengaphambili futhi amasayithi avaliwe njalo ukugcinwa nokulungiswa. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe, vakashela iwebhusayithi ye-COOP Culture.
- Ama- Romulan Huts: Eduze ezindlini zika-Augustus no-Livia, uzobona uphawu olukhomba i- Casa Romuli . Yenza umthamo ohlangothini olude lwePalatine Hill, esiseduzane nomfula, futhi ungabona ukuthi yini esisele kulokho abavubukuli bakholelwa ukuthi isayithi lokuqala sokuhlala kwabantu ePalatine. Uma i-waddle elula kanye ne-daub huts ehlanganiswe nophahla oluthile, okushiywe manje yizimbobo zokuthutha kanye nezisekelo ezisuka embhedeni we-rock. Iqembu lezindlu zokuhlala libizwa ngokuthi "I-House of Romulus" -ngakho kungekho ubufakazi obuqinile bokuthi uRomulus wayeke waphila lapha. Noma kunjalo, zimelela isici esibalulekile sokuthuthukiswa kokuqala kwaseRoma. Kusukela kule ndawo, ungathola futhi umbono omuhle wedome lika-Saint Peter's Basilica kude.
- I-Cryptoporticus: Le makhilomitha angu-130 (amadijithi angu-142) -kwakhiwa kwendwangu evulekile ukuze abompersi bahambe ukusuka esigodlweni esisodwa kuya komunye ngokufihliwe okuncane futhi bephephile kusuka kwesimo sezulu futhi bebengababulala. (Lokhu akuzange kusebenze kuCaligula okhohlakeleyo, osolwa ngokubulawa kulo mgwaqo ngo-41 AD) Umzila uqukethe ezinye izingcezu zokugqoka eziqoshiwe, ngosuku olushisayo, olushusayo eRome, akukho ndawo epholile.
- Izindwangu ze-Farnese: Yakhiwe nguKhadidi u-Alessandro Farnese kuma-1500s, i-Farnese Gardens yiyona yensimu yokuqala yangasese ye-botanical eYurophu. Kwaphazamiseka kwabavubukuli banamuhla, izivande zihlanganisa ingxenye enkulu yePhalamende likaTiberius futhi zihlanganisa ezinye zeziqongo. Nakuba zingenjengoba inkazimulo yabo yangaphambili, lezi zindidi zisendaweni enhle yokuhamba, futhi kukhona izindawo eziningi ezinomthunzi lapho uhlala khona futhi uphumule. Qinisekisa ukuthi ungena e-Nymphaeum, i-grotto yokufakelwa eyenzelwe ukuvula izakhiwo zaseRoma zangaphambili. Ezindaweni zaseFarnese, kunezindawo eziningana ezibhekene neForamu yamaRoma, iKapitoline Hill nakwezinye izindawo. Lezi zindawo ezisezingeni eliphezulu zinikeza ezinye imibono yezithonjana kakhulu eRome futhi akumele ziphoqeleke.
Ukuhlela Ukuvakashelwa E-Palatine Hill
Ukwamukelwa eNtabeni yasePalatine kufakwe ithikithi elihlangene ukuya kwiColosseum neForamu yamaRoma . Njengoba cishe uzofuna ukuvakashela la masayithi ohambweni lwakho oluya eRoma, sincoma ngokuqinile ukuthi ubone iPalatine Hill, futhi. Ungathenga amathikithi kusengaphambili kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-COOP Culture noma ngokusebenzisa abathengisi abavela eceleni. Amathikithi angu-12 abantu abadala futhi akhululekile kulabo abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 ubudala. I-COOP Imali inkokhelo engu-€ 2 ngemali yamathikithi yokuthengwa kwe-intanethi. Khumbula, uma ungenayo amathikithi kusengaphambili, ungaya emnyango wePalatine Hill e-Via di San Gregorio futhi uthenge amathikithi onokulinda okuncane noma okungekho.
Amanye ambalwa amathiphu wokuvakasha kwakho:
- Gqoka izicathulo ezinhle zokuhamba. I-ground underfoot ibanga ukusuka emigwaqweni egcwele amaphuphu kuya emigwaqweni yamasenti eya ematheni angenawo emgwaqweni kanye nemigwaqo ebekwe ngezikhathi zamaRoma. Kukhona nezitebhisi ezindaweni eziningana. Kufanele ube nesimo esihle esihle sokuhamba, futhi ugqoke izicathulo eziqinile, ezihamba kahle.
- Letha ibhodlela lamanzi. Ikakhulukazi uma uvakashela ehlobo, uzobe uhamba ngaphansi kwelanga elishisayo, ngokuvamile ezindaweni ezingekho umthunzi, ngakho ulethe ibhodlela lamanzi elivuselelayo. Kukhona imithombo yamanzi ambalwa ePalatine Hill lapho ungagcwalisa khona ibhodlela lakho kodwa akukho namabhodlela okudayiswa entabeni.
- Letha isiphuzo noma i-picnic, kodwa qaphela. Ikakhulu eduze naseFarnese Gardens, kunezindawo ezinobuncane lapho ungabheka phansi utshani udle isangweji osilethe. Kodwa-ke, ungalethi ingubo kanye nepikiniki yebhayisikili bese ucabanga nge-lounging amahora ambalwa. Ukuhlunga nge-se ngayinye akuvumelekile ku-Palatine Hill, noma kunjalo, akekho oyokuxosha uma uma imizuzwana embalwa ukuluma okusheshayo. Qaphela ukuthi akukho ukuthengiswa kokudla nokuphuza ku-Palatine Hill, ngakho uma ungalethi umthamo, isikhathi sokuvakashela kwakho ngaphambi noma ngemva kwemini.
- Ungazami ukubona zonke izingosi ezintathu ngosuku. Indawo ehlangene yokuvubukula yasePalatine Hill, iForamu YamaRoma, neColosseum iqhubekile, inabantu abaningi. Ungazami ukungena kuzo zonke izingosi ezintathu ngosuku olulodwa-uzophelelwa amandla futhi ekugcineni, ngeke ukwazi lokho okubonayo. Ithikithi lakho lihle amahora angu-24 kusukela ngesikhathi ufaka ukukhanga kokuqala. Ngakho-ke uma uvakashela iForamu kanye nePalatine Hill ngelinye ilanga wangena, isibonelo, ngo-10 ekuseni, ungabona iColosseum ngosuku olulandelayo, uma nje ungena ngo-10 ekuseni Sikhuthaza ngokuqinile ukuthi uphule ukuvakasha kwakho ezinsukwini ezimbili .