Umhlahlandlela Wokuhlola iTongariro National Park, North Island, New Zealand
I-Tongariro National Park, enkabeni yeNorth Island yaseNew Zealand, ingenye yezindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu zemvelo kanye nomunye wendawo eyaziwa ngamazwe ngamazwe. Yipaki elidala kunazo zonke kuleli lizwe futhi empeleni laliyi-park kuphela yesine eyomiswa noma kuphi emhlabeni. Lenye yezindawo ezingu-28 kuphela emhlabeni ezinikezwe isimo seLifa leMagugu eNdunankulu yi-UNESCO, kokubili ukubaluleka kwamasiko kanye nemvelo.
Kubuye kube nokuhamba okudume kakhulu eNew Zealand, iTongariro Crossing.
Usayizi we-Tongariro National Park nendawo
Ipaki cishe cishe ngamakhilomitha angu-800 square (500 miles ububanzi) ngobukhulu. Itholakala cishe phakathi kweNorth Island futhi ibanga elide ukusuka e-Auckland nase-Wellington ngezinkomba ezingafani (cishe ngamakhilomitha angu-320/200) ukusuka ngayinye. Kanti futhi ibanga elincane eliseningizimu-ntshonalanga kusukela eLwandle Taupo futhi izivakashi eziningi zisebenzisa iTaupo njengesisekelo sabo ukuhlola indawo.
Izici zomlando nezenkcubeko zeTongariro National Park
Indawo, ikakhulukazi izintaba ezintathu, ibaluleke kakhulu kuMaori wendawo, i-Kama Tuwharetoa. Ngo-1887 inhloko, uTe Heuheu Tukino IV, yadlulisela ubunikazi kuhulumeni waseNew Zealand esimweni sokuthi yayihlala indawo evikelekile.
Indawo yokuqala yamakhilomitha angama-26 (amakhilomitha ayi-16 ububanzi) yanda eminyakeni eyalandela, kanti iphasela lokugcina lengeziwe ngasekupheleni kuka-1975.
Isakhiwo sezomlando kunazo zonke epaki yi-Chateau Tongariro; leli hotela elikhulu eliseWhakapapa Village elisesiqhingini se-ski lakhiwa ngo-1929.
Izici ze-Natural Tongariro National Park
Izici eziphawuleka kakhulu zepaki yizintaba ezintathu eziqhuma zaseRuapehu, Ngauruhoe naseTongariro ngokwayo okuyiyona ndawo ebaluleke kakhulu kulo lonke elaseNyakatho Island.
Umfula iTongariro ungumfula omkhulu odla uLwandle iTaupo futhi uneziqalo zawo ezintabeni. Kukhona nemifudlana eminingi namathrekhi ukuhlola.
Esinye sezici ezivelele kunazo zonke e-Tongariro National Park yizo utshani obushukela obuhlanganisa izindawo ezinkulu ezivulekile. Lezi zitshalo ezincane ezisezingeni eliphansi zenza kahle ezindaweni eziphakeme zase-alpine zepaki ezungeze izintaba. Ebusika eziningi zalezi zindawo zihlanganiswe ngokuphelele eqhweni.
Ipaki nayo iqukethe izindawo zehlathi enezinamba eziningi ze-beech nezihlahla ze-kanuka. Ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu zepaki, nokho, kuphela ama-lichen akwazi ukusinda.
I-birdlife epaki nayo ihlukile kakhulu. Ngenxa yezindawo ezikude, kunezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinyoni zomdabu, kuhlanganise ne-tui, i-bellbird nezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezingavamile ze-kiwi. Ngeshwa izinyoni zinezilwane eziningi ezidalwa yizilwane ezalethwa eNew Zealand ngabahlali bokuqala baseYurophu, njengezimbongolo, izigqoko kanye ne-Australian possum. Noma kunjalo, ngenxa yohlelo lokuqeda amandla, izinombolo zalezi zinambuzane ziyancipha. Izilwane ezibomvu nazo zizingelwa epaki.
Okumele Ubonwe Nenze KuTongariro National Park
Kokubili ehlobo nasebusika (kanye nezinkathi zonyaka phakathi) banikeza inkatho yokwenza.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko ebusika ukuhamba ngeqhwa kanye ne-snowboarding kwezinye izindawo zokupaka izikebhe ezimbili, i-Turoa ne-Whakapapa. Lezi zombili zomthambeko weMt Ruapehu futhi, ngokuba yiwona kuphela amasondo e-North Island, athandwa kakhulu.
Ehlobo, kukhona ukuhamba nokuhlola imigwaqo eminingi ekhona kuyo yonke ipaki. Ukudoba kuyathandwa kakhulu eMfuleni iTongariro kanye nasezintabeni zayo. Ezinye izinto zihlanganisa ukuzingela, ukugibela amahhashi nokuhamba ngebhayisikili.
Isimo sezulu: Yini okufanele ulindele
Ukuba yisimo sezulu sezulu futhi ngezinye izindawo eziphakeme, amazinga okushisa angahluka ngokuphawulekayo, ngisho nangosuku olufanayo. Uma uhamba nakuba ipaki phakathi nehlobo uhlala ukhokha njalo ukufaka izingubo ezithile ezifudumele, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphakeme ezifana neTongariro Crossing.
Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uthatha ingubo yemvula noma ijajethi.
Lona yindawo yemvula ephezulu, njengoba isimo sezulu esisentshonalanga sibhekene nalezi zintaba.
I-Tongariro National Park yingxenye ekhethekile kakhulu eNew Zealand okufanelekile ukuvakashelwa kunoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.