NgoJuni 16, 2017, uMongameli waseMelika uDonald Trump umemezele ukubuyela ezinkambisweni eziqinile ezungeze uhambo lwaseMelika oluya eCuba olwalukhona ngaphambi kokuba uMongameli wangaphambili uBarack Obama athole isimo sezwe ngo-2014. AmaMelika ngeke esavunyelwe ukuvakashela leli zwe njengabantu ngabanye ngaphandle uhambise izinkambo eziqondiswayo ezigijiswe ngabahlinzeki abanelayisensi njengoba kuvunyelwe ngu-Obama, futhi izivakashi kuzodingeka ukuthi zigweme ukuhwebelana ngezimali namabhizinisi alawulwa ezempi ezweni, kuhlanganise namahhotela athile kanye nezindawo zokudla.Lezi zinguquko zizoqala ukusebenza uma iHhovisi Lokuphathwa Kwezimpahla Zangaphandle uphawula imithetho emisha, cishe ezinyangeni ezizayo.
Uhulumeni wase-United States unomkhawulo wokuya eCuba kusukela ngo-1960, ngemuva kokuba uFidel Castro eqala ukubusa, kuze kube yilolu suku, ukuhambela imisebenzi yezokuvakasha kuyadingeka. Uhulumeni waseMelika uye wagxila ekutheni uhambo lwezintatheli, izifundiswa, izikhulu zikahulumeni, labo abanamalungu omndeni oseduze esihlala esiqhingini kanti abanye bavunyelwe nguMnyango Wezezimali. Ngo-2011, le mithetho yashintshwa ukuze kuvunyelwe wonke amaMelika ukuthi avakashele eCuba uma nje ehlanganyela ekuhambeni kokushintshana kwamasiko abantu "kubantu-kuya kubantu".
Imithetho yaguqulwa futhi ngo-2015 no-2016 ukuvumela abantu baseMelika ukuba bahambe nge-solo kuya eCuba ngezizathu ezigunyaziwe, ngaphandle kokuthola imvume evela eMnyangweni Wezezwe wase-US. Abahambi babesadingeka ukufakazela ukuthi bahlanganyela emisebenzini egunyaziwe uma bebuzwa ngokubuya, noma kunjalo.
Esikhathini esidlule, ukuhamba okugunyaziwe eCuba ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngezindiza zezindiza ezivela eMiami; Izindiza ezihleliwe yizindiza zase-US sezilokhu zingekho emthethweni.
Kodwa iCuba entsha yokuhamba kuka-Obama ivula imithetho yokuvula izindiza eziqondile kusukela e-US kuya eHaana nakweminye imizi emikhulu yaseCuban eqala ekupheleni kuka-2016. Imikhumbi yemikhumbi iphinde iqale ukubiza amachweba aseCuban.
Kwakungavunyelwe ngokungemthetho kunoma yikuphi izivakashi zase-US ukubuyisa noma yiziphi izimpahla ezithengiwe eCuba, njenge-cigare, futhi bekungekho emthethweni ukufaka isandla emnothweni waseCuba nganoma iyiphi indlela, njengokukhokha igumbi lehhotela.
Kodwa-ke, abahambi manje basebenenkululeko yokusebenzisa imali engenamkhawulo wamaRandi ase-US eCuba, futhi bangakwazi ukuletha ekhaya kuze kufike ku-$ 500 ezimalini (kufaka phakathi ku-$ 100 kuRum ne-cigare). Akuselula ukuchitha amadola eCuba: Amakhadi esikweletu ase-US ngokuvamile awasebenzi lapho (nakuba ushintsho luyeza), futhi ukushintshanisa ama-dollar ama-pestible eCuban pescu (CUC) ahlanganisa nemali eyengeziwe engakhokhiswa nanoma iyiphi enye imali yomhlaba wonke. Yingakho abahambi abaningi abahamba nge-savvy bathatha ama-Euro, amakhilogremu aseBritish, noma amadola aseCanada eCuba - khumbula nje ukuthi uzodinga imali eyanele ukuze ugcine lonke uhambo lwakho, unikezwe ukungabi namakhadi esikweletu.
Ezinye izakhamizi zase-US - amashumi ezinkulungwane, ngokulinganisela okunye - isikhathi eside sasihamba ngemigomo yokuhamba yase-US ngokungena ezivela eCayman Islands , Cancun, Nassau, noma eToronto, eCanada. Esikhathini esedlule, laba bahambi bangacela ukuthi izikhulu zokufuduka zaseCuban zingadonsa ama pasipoti abo ukuze zigweme izinkinga nge-US Customs lapho zibuyela e-US Nokho, abahlukumezi babhekene nezinhlawulo noma izinhlawulo ezinzima kakhulu.
Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi, bheka ikhasi lewebhu leWebhu likaMgcinimafa we-US kwi-sanctions yaseCuba.