Ama- Olimpiki ehlobo ka-2016 eRio de Janeiro aphela inyanga eyodwa nje, futhi njengoba kulindeleke ukuthi imidlalo ikhulume, injabulo yeMidlalo Yokuvulwa. Iyini isihloko? I-Brazil izoke ibe yimuphi umbukiso wezemidlalo yaseBeijing naseLondon?
Le nkundla
Kokubili imibuthano yokuvula nokuvala izobanjelwa eNkundleni yeMaracanã eRio de Janeiro. Elandelwa uhulumeni waseRio de Janeiro, okokuqala kwavulwa ngo-1950 ukubamba iNdebe Yomhlaba YeFIFA.
Seye isetshenziselwa ukufana kwemidlalo yebhola, nezinye izenzakalo ezinkulu zemidlalo namakhonsathi amakhulu amakhulu eminyakeni.
Kuye kwahlelwa kabusha izikhathi ezimbalwa, kamuva nje kwiprojekthi eyakhiwe ngo-2010 ukulungiselela iNdebe Yomhlaba ka-2014 kanye ne-2016 i-Rio Summer Olympic ne-Paralympics. Indawo yokuhlala yayibuyiselwa kabusha, uphahla olukhonkolo lususwa futhi lushintshwa i-fiberglass elithintekile, futhi izihlalo zafakwa esikhundleni. Uma ubheka inkundla namuhla, imibala yefulegi yaseBrazil igcizelelwe ezihlalweni eziphuzi, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nezimhlophe kanye nohlaza okwensimu.
Ukuthenga amathikithi eMcimbini Wokuvula
Amathikithi womkhosi wokuvulwa asekhona. Ukuze uthenge amathikithi e-inthanethi, izakhamizi zaseBrazil zingaya ngqo kumdlalo weMidlalo yama-Olimpiki eRio 2016. Isigaba E Amathikithi asezakhamuzi zaseBrazil aqala ngo-R $ 200 (US $ 85).
Labo abangahlali baseBrazil bangathenga amathikithi namathikithi amathikithi abadayisi bamathikithi abagunyaziwe (ATR) abamiswe ezweni ngalinye noma ensimini.
Lezi Zikiti A A Aqala ku-R $ 4600 (US $ 1949) futhi zingathengwa ku-inthanethi lapha: ATR ngezwe / insimu.
Abaqondisi
Abaqondisi abathathu bokudala basebenzisana ngokubambisana ukuze benze umkhosi wokuvula owakhumbula futhi onenjongo. Abaqondisi befilimu baseBrazil uFernando Meirelles (Idolobha likaNkulunkulu, i-Constant Gardener), umkhiqizi uDaniela Thomas (owaqondisa ukubuyisela eRio kusuka eLondon 2012) no-Andrucha Waddington (amafilimu amaningi aqala ngawo-1970) azibophezele ekwenzeni okukhunjulwayo umkhosi cishe ingxenye eyodwa yeshumi isabelomali semidlalo yamuva.
I-Meirelles ichaza ukuthi, "Ngingaba namahloni ukuchitha lokho eLondon esichitha ezweni lapho sidinga ukungcola khona; lapho imfundo idinga imali. Ngakho ngiyajabula kakhulu ukuthi asisebenzisi imali njengabahlakaniphile. "
Imikhosi Yokuvula
Naphezu kwesabelomali encane, ithimba lokudala lisazizwa ukuthi lo mdlalo uzoba mnandi. Esikhundleni sokugxila emiphumeleni ekhethekile ye-tech, ama-drones namazinga aphelile, abadali bakhethe ukugcizelela umlando wezomnotho weRio.
Njengobe kunikezwe i-Olympic Charter, Umkhosi Wokuvulela uzohlanganisa ukuvulwa okusemthethweni kwemihlangano ye-Rio Rio 2016 ngesikhangiso sobuciko sokubonisa isiko lendabuko. Lo mkhosi uzohlanganisa izinkulumo ezijwayelekile zokukwamukela ezivela kubaholi bama-Olimpiki, ukuphakamisa amafulegi kanye nokuhlelwa okulindeleke kwabagijimi nemifino yabo.
Lapho izethameli zomhlaba wonke eziphezulu zabantu abayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezintathu zibukela ekubukeni umkhosi wokuvula, zizothola inhliziyo yaseRio. Uhlelo jikelele luyimfihlo egcinwe ngokucophelela, kodwa uLeonardo Caetano, umqondisi wemikhosi ka-2016, uqinisekisa ukuthi kuyoba yinto yokuqala. Kuzogcwaliswa ngobuciko, isigqi nomzwelo futhi kuzogqamisa izingqikithi zaseBrazil ezifana neCarnival, i-samba nebhola. Umbukiso ungase ukwazi ukugqokisa ukuhlukahluka kwamasiko aseBrazil.
Kukhona futhi amahemuhemu ukuthi lo mbukiso uzofaka umbono wethemba labathengi bekusasa leRio.
Ukuze kugcizelele isiko lendawo, abadali basebenzisa i-volunteer cast ezingaphezu kuka-12,000 ukukhipha imikhosi yokuvula nokuvala.
Ifa
Njengoba isabelomali encane nokuthembela okuncane kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezinsiza, ithimba lase-Rio lokudala liphinde lisekele ifa elidinga i-Olympic.
Abahleli banethemba lokushiya ukuzibophezela okuqhubekayo ekusimeni. Akusiyo imfihlo ukuthi imikhosi isabelomali esheshayo, ngokuvamile emazweni angasebenzisa izinsiza ukuthuthukisa impilo, ukuphepha kanye nengqalasizinda isikhathi eside. Ikomidi laseRio 2016 "lisungulwe izinga lokuzibophezela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukusimama kuyingxenye yeDNA ... yale midlalo." Uma lowo mgomo ufezekile, umnotho wendawo, imvelo kanye nokuhlukahluka kwesiko konke kuzuza.
Ngokufaka abantu abaningi emcimbini wokuvulwa nokuthembela kancane ezintweni ezithengiswayo kanye nobuchwepheshe, abaqondisi bazokwehlisa umthelela wesikhathi eside wendawo yemigodi eRio nasezindaweni ezizungezile.