I-Australia ihluka kancane kwamanye ohulumeni basephalamende
Njengomholi woHulumeni wase-Australia, uNdunankulu wase-Australia naye ungumholi wezwe.
Ilungu elinamandla kunazo zonke ePhalamende lase-Australia, uNdunankulu (noma i-PM) unemithwalo yemfanelo ebalulekile ekugcineni uhulumeni esebenza kahle futhi umthetho uqhubeka phambili.
Umsebenzi weNdunankulu wase-Australia ufana nenhloko yombuso. Zihlanganisa ukunikeza iseluleko nokunikeza uMbusi-Jikelele, oqokwe yiNdlovukazi.
I-PM kanye noMbusi-Jikelele bangaxoxa ngezinto eziphathelene nomthethosisekelo kanye nezinye izindaba ezivelele ezifana nokuqoka izinhloko zeminyango kahulumeni kanye nezinxusa.
Indima kaNdunankulu e-Australia
I-PM imelela i-Australia ngaphandle kwezilwandle, izihlalo zezinqubomgomo zenqubomgomo namalungu ePhalamende, ikhetha amalungu kahulumeni ukuba akhonze izikhundla, abize ukhetho lukahulumeni futhi enze njengo-okhulumela uhulumeni omkhulu.
Indima kaNdunankulu ibalulekile esimweni sezombusazwe sase-Australia, futhi ubeka uhlaka lukahulumeni. Njenganoma yimuphi omunye uhlelo lwephalamende, ayikho isikhathi esinqunyiwe se-PM e-Australia; usebenza njengoba nje iqembu labo lezombusazwe ligcina iningi. Kodwa akufani ngokuphelele nohulumeni wasePhalamende wase-UK.
Ukukhetha uNdunankulu wase-Australia
Njengezinye izinhlelo zephalamende, e-Australia, i-PM ayikhethwa ngokuqondile ngabavoti bezwe.
Kunalokho, uNdunankulu unqunywa ngokuvotelwa ngamalungu kahulumeni.
Iqembu lezombangazwe, noma ukubambisana kwamaqembu ezombusazwe kufanele kunqobe iningi lezihlalo ezingu-150 ngaphakathi kweNdlu Yase-Federal House yabamele iPhalamende lase-Australia, eyaziwa kahle ngokuthi iNdlu Ephansi.
Ukuze kwenziwe iNdlu yabaMamele, amalungu eHulumeni waseHulumeni (okuhlanganisa iNdlu yabaBameli kanye neSenate), uHulumeni kaHulumeni, uMhlaba kanye noHulumeni baseKhaya bakhethwe abavoti.
Uma iqembu lezombangazwe selinqobe uhulumeni, likhetha ilungu langaphakathi ukuba libe uNdunankulu wase-Australia. Lokhu ngokujwayelekile uMholi weqembu.
Ukubaluleka kweNdunankulu ka-Australia
Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi i-PM ka-Australia ayiyona indima echazwe ngokuqondile kuMthethosisekelo wayo, kodwa iyingxenye yendabuko nemigodi yezwe. Kodwa njengamanye ohulumeni basePhalamende, uNgqongqoshe uyisisebenzi esinamandla kunabo bonke e-Australia.
Isikhathi seNdunankulu wase-Australia
Akukho mkhawulo wesikhathi esinqunyiwe emazweni wezepolitiki ase-Australia. Uma nje uNdunankulu ethatha isikhundla sakhe njengelungu lephalamende futhi egcina ukusekelwa kukahulumeni, banamandla okuhlala endimeni iminyaka eminingi.
Noma yikuphi ukukhonza uNdunankulu wase-Australia kuvulwe ukuba isikhundla sabo siphikisana namalungu eqembu noma ukubambisana kwamaqembu, futhi isuswe esikhundleni ngokuvota "akukho ukuzethemba".
Naphezu kokuhluka okuvela ohlelweni lwaseBrithani lukahulumeni, imihlangano nezombusazwe zase-Australia zisekelwe ngokuqinile kulolu hlobo lwesakhiwo seminyaka eminyaka, kanye nomthelela othintekayo ohlelweni lukaMongameli waseMelika olubandakanyekile.
Indawo yaseNdunankulu yase-Australia
IPhalamende lingase libe lapho imithetho yeningi yenziwe khona futhi ixoxwe, kepha iNdunankulu inezindawo ezimbili zokuhlala e-Australia.
Lezi yi-Kirribilli House, eSydney , naseThe Lodge, esise- Canberra , e-Australia.