Izinto 10 ongazi Ngayo nge-TSA

Ukuphathwa kwezokuThutha kwezokuThutha (TSA) kwakhiwa njengengxenye yoMnyango wezokuThuthukiswa koMakhaya ngoNovemba 19, 2001, ngemuva kokuhlaselwa kwamaphekula ngo-9/11. Icala libhekene neCongress "ngokuvikela izinhlelo zokuthutha ezizweni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhululeka kwabantu nokuhweba."

Wonke umuntu uxhumana no-TSA uma beya esikhumulweni sezindiza. Bayaziwa ngokuyinhloko ngokuthi abantu abanesihenqo abahloliwe futhi bathwala imithwalo. Kodwa benza okungaphezu kwalokho. Ngezansi uhlu lwezinto ezingu-10 ongazi ukuthi le nhlangano kahulumeni yenhlangano yenza.

• 01 kwezingu-10

  Abasebenzi Abaningi Bangama-Veteran Wezempi

  I-TSA inabangu-45,000 abaPhathi bezokuThutha bezokuThutha (i-TSOs) abaqeqeshwe ukuphatha ukuvikeleka kwezindiza ezingaphezu kuka-20,000 zasemakhaya nezingu-2,000 ngosuku. Le nhlangano isebenzisa abahloli abangaphezu kuka-600 abahamba ngezinyawo zokuphepha zokuhamba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana okuhambisanayo ohlelweni. Amaphesenti angaba ngu-60 ama-TSO aneminyaka emihlanu noma ngaphezulu yokufunda njengabasebenzi bokulwa nobuphekula, okuhambisana nomsebenzi wenhlangano. Lapho le nhlangano idalwe, kwakukhona i-push yokuqoqa ama-veteran asezempi. Ngenxa yalokho, cishe amaphesenti angu-20 abasebenzi baseTSA bangama-veteran noma namanje bekhonza empini.

• 02 kwezingu-10

  Ama-TSA Agents Uqeqesha kwi-Campus eGeorgia

  Ama-TSO angaba ngu-200 aqeqeshiwe amasonto amabili e-Federal Law Enforcement Training Center (FLETC), esekelwe eGlynco, Georgia. Isikhungo sinamakilasi, amadoramu, nehholo lokudlela elikhonza ukudla kuka-4,000 ngosuku. I-module ye-TSA yokuqeqesha ekamelweni ihlanganisa amakilasi angu-20, ama-labs angu-10 wokulinganisa, namabhidi amabili agxile emishinini. Ezinye izakhiwo ezine ezinezindlu ezinezinyawo ezingu-6 500-square-foot kanye nezikhungo zezindiza ezihlekisayo. Ngemva kokushiya uGlynco, ama-TSO abuyela ezikhungweni zezindiza zasekhaya zokuqeqeshwa komsebenzi wangempela emhlabeni.

• 03 ka-10

  Izikrini ze-TSA 2 Million Abagibeli Ngosuku

  I-TSA iqondisa ukuhlolwa nokuphepha eziteshini zezindiza ezingaba ngu-440. Ama-TSO ahlola abagibeli abayizigidi ezimbili ngosuku noma ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-700 ngonyaka. Baphinde bahlole izinto ezingu-1.3 million ezihloliwe futhi izinto ezingu-4.9 ezihamba nazo nsuku zonke eziqhumayo nezinye izinto eziyingozi.

• 04 kwezingu-10

  Abagibeli abangaphezulu kwezigidi eziyisithupha sebenzisa i-PreCheck ngeviki ngalinye

  Imishini engaphezu kwezingu-800 eziseqophelweni eliphezulu zobuchwepheshe, ezisebenzisa isofthiwe yokuqaphela okuhloswe ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze zibuke izinto ezingekho emthethweni, futhi imishini yendabuko yama-x-ray isetshenziselwa izindiza zezindiza ezweni lonke. Ngo-2016, ama-TSO athola izibhamu ezingaphezu kuka-3 300 ezikhungweni zokuhlola zezindiza.

  I-TSA isebenzisa lokho okubiza ukuphepha okusekelwe engozini, okusebenza ngaphansi kokucabanga ukuthi iningi labahambi akuyona isongo. Esikhundleni salokho, kugxile ekusebenziseni lokho okukubiza ngokuthi indlela ehlakaniphile eqhutshwayo egxile emiphakathini ephezulu engozi futhi engaziwa. Abagibeli abangaphansi kwezinhlekelele bangafaka isicelo sokubamba iqhaza ohlelweni lokuhlola uhlelo lwe- TSA PreCheck ezingaphezu kuka-400 izikhungo zohlelo lokusebenza ezweni lonke. Lolu hlelo lusebenza eziteshini zezindiza ezingaba ngu-200 ngesonto.

• 05 ka-10

  I-TSA iphinde iphinde ilandele imigwaqo, izitimela, amabhuloho kanye nemigwaqo

  I-TSA ayisebenzisi kuphela ukuphepha kwezindiza. Iphinde iqondise imigwaqo engaphezu kwamamitha ayizigidi ezine, ithrekhi yomzila wesitimela engu-140 000, amabhuloho angu-612,000 kanye nemigudu engaba ngu-500. I-TSO ibuke ngaphezu kwamapayipi angama-360 angama-maritime, ama-terminals angu-3 700 omkhumbi, okungaba amakhilomitha angaba ngu-12 000 ogwini kanye namapayipi angaba ngu-2.7 million. Babuye babuke izigidi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-26 zokuhamba kwansuku zonke ezithathwe ezokuthutha zomphakathi ezweni lonke.

• 06 kwangu-10

  I-TSA iphinde iphinde isebenze i-Federal Air Marshal Service

  Uhlelo lwe-air marshal lwadalwa ngesikhathi sokuphatha kukaMongameli uJohn F. Kennedy ngo-1962 njengohlelo lwe-Federal Aviation Administration's Peace Officers Program. Lolu hlelo lwavulwa izikhathi eziningana ema-1970 nasama-1980. Ngemuva kwe-9/11, uMengameli uGeorge W. Bush waphonsela phambili ukwandiswa okusheshayo kohlelo lwe-Federal Air Marshal Service (FAMS). Ngo-2005, uNobhala wezokuThutha waseMelandeni uMichael Chertoff wathuthela amaFAMS ngaphansi kwe-TSA. Le nhlangano ihambisa izimoto zamabutho ezihlomile ezindiza zezindiza zase-US eziphuma emadolobheni angu-20, ikakhulukazi ama-hubs nezimakethe ezinkulu ezivela emaphandleni.

• 07 kwangu-10

  Ungayamukela i-TSA Canines

  Uhlelo lwe-TSA lukazwelonke lwe-Explosives Detection Canine Team, oludalwa ngo-2002, luyizinhlelo ezinkulu kakhulu zokutholakala kwe-canine ku-DHS, kanti eyesibili ngobukhulu kuhulumeni wesifundazwe. Ama-TSA TSOs, kanye nabasebenzi abasebenzisa umthetho, base beza eSoint Base San Antonio-Lackland eTexas, lapho bebanjwe inja phakathi nenkambo yokuqeqesha isonto eli-10 kuya kweyishumi nambili. Ukuqeqeshwa kokutholakala kwamagesi kwenziwa ezindaweni ezingu-17 ezisebusweni, kuhlanganise nesango lesikhumbuzo sezindiza noma indawo yesimangalo. Kunezigaba ezingaba ngu-1 000 ze-canine ze-canine ezisetshenziswe ezweni lonke. Izinja ezingenzi ukunciphisa ngesikhathi noma emva kohlelo lokuqeqesha zingasetshenziswa ngaphansi kohlelo lwe-TSA lwe-Canine Training Center Adoption.

• 08 kwezingu-10

  I-TSA iphinde inikeze nokuqiniswa komthetho

  Amathimba e-TSA eVisible Premodal and Response (VIPR) "athengise ukuphepha kwanoma iyiphi indlela yokuhamba kunoma iyiphi indawo ngaphakathi kwe-United States." Iwela ngaphansi kweHhovisi lika-TSA lokuQinisekisa umthetho / i-Federal Air Marshal Service. Lawa maqembu asebenze nezinhlangano ezingaphezu kuka-750 zomthetho kanye nezinhlangano zokuhamba ezweni lonke ukuqhuba imisebenzi engaphezu kuka-8 500 ezindaweni kuzo zonke izindlela zokuhamba emicimbi ekhethekile njengohlelo lokuvulwa kukaMengameli, i-Special Olympics nemikhosi yomculo, ukubiza amagama ambalwa.

• 09 kwezingu-10

  I-TSA ihlola izisetshenziswa zayo kuLebhu

  I-TSA inebabhu e-Atlantic City, eNew Jersey, lapho ihlola zonke izinhlobo zamathuluzi nobuchwepheshe ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinqubo zokuphepha. Abasebenzi bakhokhiswa ukuhlolwa nokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bokutholakala kusengaphambili kusukela ekukhulelweni kuze kube sekusetshenzisweni ucwaningo olufakiwe, ukuhlola nokuhlola, ukuhlolwa, isitifiketi nokuhlolwa kweziqu. Enye into epholile yindawo yokuphefumula ye-lab ehlola futhi ehlola izibhamu zokutholakala nemishini yokucabanga ngokumelene nomtapo omkhulu wezinkampani zasemakhaya, zangaphandle nezokuzenzela.

• 10 kwangu-10

  Izikrini ze-TSA Zonke izimpahla ezisePlanners Planes

  Kusukela ngo-2007, i-TSOs ihlola amaphesenti angu-100 azo zonke izimpahla ezithunyelwa ngendiza yomgibeli. Bahlola cishe izindawo ezingu-280 zokugcina zezindiza zokuhamba ngezindiza eziqondile eziya e-United States. Amakhilogremu ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10 zempahla athunyelwa ezindizeni zokuhweba minyaka yonke evela ezikhungweni zezindiza zakwamanye amazwe, futhi kunamazwe ahlonishwayo angu-40 ohlelweni lokuhlola uhlelo lwezwe.