Funda Ngalezi Ziphepho Zasehlane Zasehlobo
I-kheob ingase ingafani njengezwi lesimiso sezulu, kodwa leli gama libhekisela esiphepho sezulu. Igama elithi "haboob" livela egameni lesi-Arabhu habb , elisho ukuthi "umoya." I- akoob ngodonga oluthuli olubangelwa i- microburst noma i-downburst-umoya ophoqeleka phansi uphuthunyiswa phambili phambi kweseli lokuduma kwezulu, ukuhudula uthuli nama-debris nalo, njengoba lihamba ngaphesheya kwezwe.
Lesi sithombe sivela ngoJulayi 5, 2011, okubhalwe phansi kwesinye seziphepho eziqakathekile kakhulu zomlilo owake wabhalwa e- Valley of the Sun.
Ngokusho kweNational Weather Service, lesi siphepho sasiyimlando. Imimoya yayinezimoto ezingaphezu kwamamayela angama-50 ngehora futhi kwakunqunywa ukuthi uthuli lufinyelele okungenani izinyawo ezingu-5 000 kuya ku-6 000 emoyeni. Umngcele oholayo uhambe cishe ngamamayela angaba ngu-100, futhi uthuli luhamba okungenani ngamamayela angu-150. Ungafunda imininingwane eningi ngalesi siphepho kwiwebhusayithi ye-NOAA.
Uma uhamba endaweni egwadule ngesikhathi sehlobo, uzofuna ukuqonda kabanzi mayelana ne-akoob nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma uzithola uzitholile.
Iziphepho Zomvini Vs. Ama-Haboobs
Akuzona zonke iziphepho zesibungu. Ngokuvamile, izivunguvungu zomshoshaphansi ziseduze nomhlabathi futhi zanda kakhulu, lapho umoya uthola uthuli oluwugwadule futhi ulishaye endaweni enkulu. Ama-Haboobs adalwe ngamaseli e-thunderstorm, futhi ngokuvamile agxilile kakhulu, aphakamisa izidumbu nezinhlabathi eziphakeme kakhulu emoyeni.
Ama-Haboob ayingozi nakakhulu kunothuli oluthuli (uthuli oluncane lomfula).
Umoya ngesikhathi se-akoob uvame ukufika cishe ku-30 mph (kodwa ingaba namandla njengo-60 mph) futhi uthuli lungakhuphuka emoyeni njengoba lushaya phezu kwesigodi. I-akoob ingahlala amahora amathathu futhi ngokuvamile ifika ngokuzumayo.
Lapho Ungabhekana khona neHaboob
I-Haboobs ivela ikakhulu ezinyangeni zasehlobo (kepha akudingeki ukuthi ivinjelwe esikhathini esibi kakhulu) ezindaweni ezimile zase-Arizona, eNew Mexico, eCalifornia naseTexas.
Phoenix, isibonelo, uhlangabezana namazinga ahlukahlukene obukhulu obukhulu balezi zivunguvungu zothuli, kodwa i-haboob yiyona enkulu kunazo zonke futhi iyingozi kakhulu. Ngokusho kweNational Weather Service, ukuhlangana kukaPhoenix kuphakathi kwama-akoobs amathathu ngonyaka phakathi nezinyanga zikaJuni kuya kuSeptemba.
Ukugcina Kuphephile Ngesikhathi Se-Haboob
Ngenkathi i-haboob ihlaba umxhwele ukubuka, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele ukwenze ukuze uphephe ngesikhathi salesi siphepho. Uma usemotweni, nakuba kungase kube isilingo, ungathathi izithombe ngenkathi ushayela! Eqinisweni, kubalulekile ukuthi udonsa ngokushesha njengoba ukubonakala kungahle kuphume. Qinisekisa ukuthi amafasitela emoto ahlanganiswe futhi iminyango nayo yonke iminyango ivaliwe, futhi ivaliwe noma yiziphi izinkinobho zokukhanya nezibilini-ngakho abanye abashayeli abakakuphutha ukuthi uhamba emgwaqweni bese uzama ukukulandela. Gcina i-seatbelt yakho iboshwe futhi ungaphumi emotweni! Hlala ubeke kuze kube yilapho i-haboob idlulile.
Uma usesakhiweni, vala iminyango futhi uvale wonke amawindi namakhethini. Uma isimo sezulu sivuliwe, sivaliwe bese uvale noma yiziphi izimoto. Uma i-haboob ilukhuni, zama ukunyuka ekamelweni elingenawo amafasitela njengoba imimoya ephakeme ingathwala amatshe noma izitho zomuthi ezingaphazamisa amafasitela. Amathiphu ajwayelekile mayelana nokuphepha kwe-monsoon nawo asebenza ezikhathini lapho kwenzeka khona i-akoobs.