I-Point Reyes Lighthouse kungenzeka ukuthi iyona edume kakhulu kulo lonke elaseCalifornia. Ukuze uqale, iPreyes Reyes yindawo ewodwa kakhulu e-Pacific Coast. Futhi yindawo yesibili engafani kakhulu eNyakatho Melika. I-lighthouse ihlezi ngasendlini engasentshonalanga yekhanda elingena emakhilomitha angu-10 elwandle. Yindawo ekahle yokubeka ukukhanya okuyisixwayiso ukusiza abanikezeli bamanzi ukuba baqhubeke bengena emadwaleni.
Kodwa ukwenza indawo yePoint Reyes ngisho nokunyuka kwamehlo ngaphezulu, indawo eyodwa yokuyibeka iyenezela emthembeni.
Ngakho-ke abathunjwa abahamba ngezinyawo futhi behamba eduze kolwandle besesiphepho esikhulu babengazibona, kwakudingeka bakhiwe phansi phansi emanzini eduze kwamanzi. Umgwaqo wehlela kuwo ukhulu kangangokuthi ungathola udizizi nje ubheke kuso kusuka phezulu kwezitebhisi ezingu-300 ezihamba phansi phansi.
Ongakwenza Ku Point Reyes Lighthouse
I-Lighthouse Visitor Centre iseceleni kwesentshonalanga ye-peninsula yePhoyinti. Ungahlola ukuthi i-lighthouse yakhiwa kanjani futhi ufunde mayelana nokuphila okugcinwe ngesikhathi somlando wayo weminyaka engu-125. Ungabona okokuqala, ama-clockwork angu-1867 ne-first-order oda ye-Fresnel lens ngesikhathi samahora alinganiselwe, isimo sezulu sivumela.
Ngezinsuku ezikhethiwe ehlobo, ungabamba iqhaza ohlelweni lwe-Illuminating the Light. Thola ulwazi esimisweni samanje.
Uma uhlela ukuhamba uye endlini yokukhanya evela esikhungweni sesivakashi, nansi okudingeka ukwazi. Lezo zinyathelo ezingu-300 zinezinyathelo ezisezingeni eliphansi elilingana nesakhiwo esinezintathu.
Indlela kuphela ongayiphuma ngayo indlela ongena ngayo: ngokuhamba! I-Point Reyes ingenye yezindawo ezibucayi kunoma yikuphi, ngakho ulethe izingubo ezifudumele ngisho noma ungayidingi ngaphakathi.
Kusukela ngoDisemba kuya ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli, ungabona izimbozo zezindlovu futhi ubuke ukufuduka kwe-whale ku Point Point. Abantu abaningi bazama ukuya khona ngaleso sikhathi lapho ehamba khona engcupheni eduze noSir Francis Drake Blvd.
iSouth Beach edlule ngezimpelasonto. Usengena endlini yokukhanya uma lokho kwenzeka ngokuthatha ibhasi lokuhamba. Ungayibamba e-Drake's Beach yokupaka izimoto futhi amathikithi e-shuttle athengiswa esikhungweni sesivakashi lapho.
Wonke umuntu ufuna ukuthatha isithombe se-Point Reyes Lighthouse, kodwa ungazitholi ithemba lakho endaweni ekhanyayo enezulu elisebusweni endaweni engafaneleki eNyakatho Melika. Vele wenze usesho esheshayo izithombe zePolice Reyes ku-intanethi - kungase kungabi namuntu owodwa onesibhakabhaka esibhakabhaka esicacile.
I-Point Reyes Umlando Wokuthakazelisa I-Lighthouse
I-Point Reyes Lighthouse yakhiwa ngo-1870. Umbhoshongo unamacala angu-16 futhi unamamitha angu-37 ubude. Iwele eliqondile le-Cape Mendocino Light, elingavumelekile emphakathini.
Uhlelo lokuqala lwe-Fresnel lens and clockwork system lwenziwa eFrance. Bafika eCalifornia emkhunjini we-steamer owawuzungeza intombazane eseningizimu yeSouth America. Bese behamba ngamamitha amathathu futhi bephakama ngamamitha angu-600 phezulu kwezingqimba ezinqoleni ezithwala izinkabi.
Umgcini wezinhloko nabasizi abathathu basebenza e-Point Reyes. Bahlukanisa umsebenzi ube yizinguquko ezine-awa ayisithupha. Phakathi kwemisebenzi yabo kwakunesivinini se-clockwork njalo amahora amabili ukugcina ukukhanya kujikeleza. Ngo-1938, ukukhanya kwakhanyiswa.
Ngaphambi kwalokho, abagcini bekufanele futhi bagcine ama-wicks ashisa amafutha ukuze kugcinwe ukukhanya okukhanyayo.
Ngisho naso sonke isondlo esikhuthele, ngezinye izikhathi amalwandle ayekhononda ukuthi abakwazanga ukubona ukukhanya ngokusebenzisa inkungu. Ngo-1881, kwanezelwa i-siren ye-steam. Lokho kwathathwa indawo yomshuwalense we-steam ngo-1890. Ekugcineni, kwafakwa i-diaphone ye-air (i-foghorn) ngo-1915 eyayingase izwakala cishe ngamamayela angu-5 ukusuka.
I-Point Reyes yindawo ebandayo, enobunzima, enomoya. Ngezinye izikhathi umoya wawunamandla kakhulu kangangokuthi abagcini bezinhlamvu babefanele bakhuphuke le ntaba ezandleni zabo nasemadolweni ukuze bahlukumezeke.
Ngisho nemindeni emine ehlala lapho, kwakuyindawo engafanelekile eyenza abagcini abaningi baphelelwe ithemba. Umgcini wezinhlamvu u-Edwin G. Chamberlain wabhala lokhu ebhokisini lesiteshi: "Kungcono ukuhlala phakathi kwama-alamu kunokubusa kule ndawo enyantisayo."
Abanye abagcini bahlala isikhathi eside. Obekude kunabo bonke kwakunguPaulus Nilsson, owasayina njengomsizi wokuqala ngo-1897, waba umgcini wekhanda ngo-1909, wasebenza e-Point Reyes kwaze kwaba ngo-1921.
I-US Guard Guard yaseSouth yashiya umhlalaphansi i-Point Reyes Lighthouse esuka enkonzweni ngo-1975. Bafaka ukukhanya okuzenzakalelayo futhi baphendukela ukusebenza kwalesi sakhiwo ku-National Park Service.
Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokuphila e-lighthouse, ungafunda unyaka wezingodo zomgcini we-Point Reyes kusukela ku-1888. Yindaba ethakazelisayo echaza ukuthi yini okudingeka iyenze ukuze kugcinwe isiteshi.
Ukuvakasha kwe-Point Reyes Lighthouse
I-lighthouse iyatholakala e-Point Reyes National Park. Ukuze uthole ukuthi yini enye ongayenza lapho, sebenzisa le ncwajana ku Point Point .
Izitebhisi eziseduze lapho imimoya idlula ngamamayela angu-40 ngehora, kodwa ungabona indlu yokukhanya evela phezulu kwesiteji noma nini. Isikhungo sohambeli sivaliwe izinsuku ezithile. Hlola iwebhusayithi ye-Point Reyes ye-schedule yamanje.
Idrayivu ende, eyakhayo yenza indlu yokukhanya ibonakale ivela eSan Francisco kunomzila wamayela angu-36 ukufika lapho.
Ungafika lapho nge-US 101 enyakatho yeSan Francisco. Hamba entshonalanga ku-Sir Francis Drake noma uthathe iCalifornia Hwy 1 ngasenyakatho ngeStinson Beach eya e-Olema. Ngemuva kokuthi ufike emnyango wePoint Reyes National Seashore, kuzothatha cishe ihora ukuphuma endlini yokukhanya.
Uma ufuna ukuchitha isikhathi esengeziwe endaweni yePoint Reyes, nansi indlela yokuhlela ukuphumula kwamaviki okusheshayo .
Okuningi ku-California Lighthouses
Uma u-lighthouse geek, uzokujabulela Umhlahlandlela Wethu Wokuvakashela Izibani ZaseCalifornia .