Ukuhlonipha ukuwa kwezimpi ze-US War

01 ka 09

Ukuhlonipha iMemori Yezokufa-E-United States

Nakuba zimelela isikhathi esibi emlandweni, isikhathi lapho amadoda nabesifazane besongela ukuphila kwabo ngenxa yothando lwabo lwezwe, izikhumbuzo zempi ziyizivakashi ezidumile. Imikhumbuzo yezempi inxusa amalungu omndeni nabangane abafisa ukukhumbula inkonzo nabathandekayo babo, kanye nalabo abafisa ukukhokha izinhlonipho zabo.

Emakhasini alandelayo kunemininingwane emakhosini kazwelonke e-United States okukhumbuza izimpi. Imikhumbuzo eMpini Yezwe II, iMpi yaseKorea, neVietnam War yonke ikhona eWashington, DC, kuyilapho i-Arlington Emathuneni, amathuna kazwelonke e-USA, eseduze noMfula wasePotomac e-Arlington, eVirginia. Imikhumbuzo eyakhiwe kulawo masosha ayekhonza eMpini Yomvuthwandaba, iMpi Ye-1812, iMpi Yombango, kanye nezinye izingxabano ezilwa nomhlabathi wase-US zivame ukutholakala ezindaweni zokulwa.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana neMikhumbuzo Yempi yase-US, vakashela i-American Battle Monuments Commission (ABMC), ephethe izikhumbuzo ezingu-25 emhlabeni jikelele kodwa futhi igcina imininingwane ebeka uhlu lwamasosha abashonile empini nalapho angcwatshwa khona.

02 ka 09

I-Arlington National Cemetery

Ukuqonda ukugcwele okuphelele komhlatshelo wempi, vakashela i-Arlington National Cemetery, eseduze noMfula wasePotomac kusuka eWashington, DC, e-Arlington, eVirginia. Abangaphezu kuka-300,000 baxhunyanwa emangcwabeni, kuhlanganise namasosha awile ezimpini zamuva. Njengoba igcinwe yiNational Park Service, i-Arlington National Cemetery nayo iyindawo yeTembu lamaSulumane angaziwa. Funda le phrofayela eningiliziwe ye-Arlington National Cemetery ngolwazi oluthe xaxa.

03 ka 09

I-National Memorial Arch, i-Valley Forge, ePennsylvania

Ngokwesiko lomncintiswano wamaRoma, umcibisholo we-Valley Forge National Historical Park ukhumbula ukufika kukaGenerali George Washington ne-Continental Army yakhe e-Valley Forge phakathi neMpi Ye-Revolutionary. Cishe izivakashi eziyizigidi ezingu-1.5 ngonyaka zibona i-Valley Forge kanye nomdwebo wayo, owazinikezelwa ngo-1917.

04 ka 09

I-Liberty World War I Memorial, Kansas City, Missouri

ISikhumbuzo Sokukhululeka, esanikezelwa ngo-1926, sasisinye sezikhumbuzo zokuqala esakhiwe ukuze sihloniphe amasosha ayebhujiswa eMpini Yezwe I. Insika yesikhukhula, ukhonkolo, nensimbi ephakama ngamamitha angu-217, iSikhumbuzo seLiberty manje sizungezwe yiNational World I Imyuziyamu, i-musuem esemthethweni ezinikezelwe "iMpi Enkulu." I-museum yavulelwa umphakathi ngo-2006.

Qaphela: Asikho isikhumbuzo sezwe kuMpi Yezwe I eWashington, DC. Eqinisweni, isikhumbuzo seMpi Yezwe I kuphela esiyinhloko-dolobha yesizwe sinikezelwa amasosha aseWashington, DC. I-National World War I Memorial Foundation okwamanje iphakamisa izimali futhi icela iCongress ukwakha isikhumbuzo seMpi Yezwe I ku-National Mall.

05 ka 09

I-National World War II Memorial

Isikhumbuzo esisha kunazo zonke futhi esikhulu kunazo zonke eWashington, DC, yiNational World War II Memorial, eyanikezelwa ngo-2004. Ehlezi emahektha angu-7.4 ekupheleni kwePhumbuto Lokucabangela ephuma eLincoln Memorial, izici zeMpi Yezwe II yesiKhumbuzo Amatshe amabili okunqoba (enye emele i- "Atlantic," enye "iPacific") kanye namakholomu angu-56 amagranite abhalwe ngamagama angu-48 (kusukela ngo-1945) nasezindaweni eziyisishiyagalombili zase-US. Umthombo omkhulu ophakathi nawo unomthelela ekuqhumeni kwesibhamu sesayithi. Bona izithombe eziningi ze-World War II Memorial.

06 ka 09

Impi Yezwe II I-Valor e-Pacific National Monument, eHawaii

NgoDisemba 7, 1941: "Usuku oluzohlala kuhlambalaza." ~ UFranklin D. Roosevelt

Ngo-December 7, 1941, amabutho aseJapane ahlasele iBearl Harbor Naval Base eHawaii, egoqa amabutho amane e-US angama-8 asesigodini, abulala abantu abangu-2 402 baseMelika, futhi anxeba abangu-1 282. Ukuhlasela okumangalelwe kwaholela e-United States ukumemezela impi eJapane ngosuku olulandelayo.

I-USS Arizona yayiyingxenye yezimpi ezine eziqhamuka ngesikhathi kuqhuma amabhomu ePearl Harbor. I-World War II Isimemezelo eSikhumbuzweni sePacific National, esaziwa nangokuthi i-USS Arizona Memorial, sakhiwe ngapha kwe-USS Arizona Arizona ekukhunjweni kwesayithi njengengcwaba lempi. Eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-70 kamuva, amafutha aqhubeka ephuma emkhunjini wamanzi.

07 ka 09

ISikhumbuzo Sikazwelonke Sase-Korean War

Ezinikezele ngo-1995, i-Korean War Veterans Memorial Memorial ingenye yezinkumbulo ezingaziwa kakhulu kwi-National Mall. Hlala onxantathu uhlakazela umbuthano futhi uqukethe izinto ze-marble, i-granite, namanzi, isikhumbuzo sinezithombe ze-stainless steel esinezinhlamvu zamasosha angu-19, obuso bawo kanye nokwakhiwa kwawo kuncike ezinkulungwaneni zezithombe ezigcinwe ezinqolobaneni kusuka empini yaseKorea. Uma kuboniswa echibini eliyi-placid, amasosha angu-19 abe ngama-38, ngaleyo ndlela abonisa i-38th parallel, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) phakathi kweNyakatho neNingizimu Korea. I-Korean War Memorial ibuhlungu kakhulu ebusuku lapho ubuso obunzima besosha bubukeka buvela phansi.

08 ka 09

I-Vietnam Veterans Memorial

Okumangalisayo futhi elula, iSikhumbuzo saseVietnam Veterans sinamagama esosha ngalinye elilodwa elashona, lalahleka (MIA), noma lalingabani ababoshiwe beMpi (POWs) phakathi nempi eVietnam. "I-Wall," ebhalwe amagama angaphezu kuka-58,000, ingenye yezikhumbuzo ezivakashelwa kakhulu e-United States, enezivakashi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu ngonyaka. Isikhumbuzo seVietnam Veterans sivulekile amahora angu-24 ngosuku, izinsuku ezingu-7 ngesonto, izivakashi ezifisa ukukhokha izinhlonipho. Ama-directory atholakale eduze kokubili ukungeniswa kwesikhumbuzo esenziwe nge-V ukuze izivakashi zingathola amagama athile amasosha eludongeni. Izivakashi eziningi zenza ama-etchings amagama futhi ezinye zishiya izimbali nezimbali ze-fall.

09 ka 09

I-Marine Corps War Memorial (i-Jima Isikhumbuzo)

I-United States Marine Corps Memorial , eseduze ne-Arlington Cemetery, ifaka ngesibhafu isithombe kusukela ngo-1945, lapho kukhonjiswa khona ama-Marines ayisihlanu nomkhumbi ophakamisa ifulege phezu kweJima Jima, eJapane, elandela iMpi Ye-Jima. Nakuba lesi sikhumbuzo singabonakali isimo esivela eMpini Yezwe II, iSikhumbuzo se-USMC sinikezelwa "kubo bonke abasebenzi base-United States Marine Corps abaye bafa ekuvikeleni izwe labo kusukela ngo-1775."