Kungani Bakho?
Ngaphandle kwekhanda lakho, uma uzama ukubhala izinambuzane ezimbi kunazo zonke e-Arizona, mhlawumbe ukudweba lokho kuzoba yi- rattlesnakes , ama- scorpions , noma ngisho nezintuthwane zomlilo . Noma kunjalo, izinyoni zezinyosi ziyinkinga enkulu e-Arizona-ikakhulukazi phakathi nenkathi yezinyosi kusukela ngo-Mashi kuya ku-Okthoba, okuyinto ehamba ngamazinga okushisa afudumele. Kubalulekile kuwe ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma uhlangana nesibhamu.
Ama-Honey Bees aseNtshonalanga aseMelika
Ababulali bezinyosi empeleni babhekisela ezinyosi zezinyosi zaseAfrika, eziyi-hybrid enobudlova beezinyosi zase-Afrika eziye zahlonywa nge-honey bee yaseBrazil.
Uma uhlangana nesibhamu noma uthola inyosi ngezinyosi, ungesabi.
Uma wena noma othile omaziyo uyagula futhi uthola ukuphefumula noma ubunzima bokugwinya, shayela u-911 noma ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Ababulali bezinyosi babhekwa njengezinyosi eziyingozi ngoba bazoqala ukuhlaselwa abantu noma izilwane ezingahambi ngokungahambi ensimini yabo. Lezi zinhlobo ezihlukumezayo zezinyosi akudingeki ziphazanyiswe noma zicasuliwe; ngisho nokukhala okulula noma ukudumazeka kuye kwaziwa ukuthi kuhlasela. Lolu hlobo lwezinyosi luye lwaziwa ngokuxosha umuntu kuze kube yikota engamakhilomitha amayela.
Ngawo-1990, izinambuzane zezinyosi ezihamba phambili zafinyelela e-United States. Ngo-1993, izinyosi ze-hybrid zaba inkinga ye-Arizona ne-New Mexico. Ngokusho kweYunivesithi yase-Arizona, uma uthola inyosi yezinyosi, kuphephile ukucabanga ukuthi yizinhlobonhlobo ze-Afrika.
Yeka Kungozi Kanjani Inyosi Yombulali?
I-sting yezinyosi zezinyosi zase-Afrika ayinamandla kakhulu kunezinyosi zakho zezinyosi zezinyosi futhi zibukeka zifana kakhulu.
Ayikho inani lekhonkrit of stings ephephile noma elibulalayo.
Ngokwe-Reference Merck Manual yezokwelapha:
"Umuntu olinganiselwe angakwazi ukubekezelela ukulimala okungama-kilogram ayi-kilogram yesisindo somzimba; ngakho-ke, umuntu omdala angakwazi ukumelana nokugquma okukhulu kunama-1000, kuyilapho ama-stings angu-500 angawabulala ingane."
Izigxike ezingamashumi amabili nambili kilogram ziyi-10 ukulinganisa ngesisindo somzimba. Kukhona icala eliqoshiwe lomuntu owasinda ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezimbili zezinyosi. Kukhona abanye abazwela kakhulu noma abagulayo bezinyosi. Unyaka ngamunye e-US abantu abangaba ngu-100 bafa ngezinyosi zezinyosi, eziningi zazo ezaziphendulela izifo. Izilwane ezifuywayo nazo zisengozini.
Ababulali bezinyosi bathola i-moniker "yezinyosi" ngoba bavutha kalula, basheshe baqhube, bahlasele ngamanani amaningi, futhi baphishekele izisulu zabo ngamabanga amakhulu. Umbulali we-bee colony angahlala ekhungathekile isikhathi eside. La makoloni angaba mkhulu kakhulu, futhi akakhethi ngokukhethekile ngendawo yendawo emiseleni.
Uma U-Stung
Uma wena noma umuntu omaziyo uyagubha, uthola ukuphefumula, kunzima ukugwinya, ukuphelelwa amandla, ukuhlanza, ukuguquka, noma ukubhekana nesilinganiso senhliziyo esisheshayo noma esiphuthumayo, ucingo 911 noma ufune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Noma ubani othola izinyosi ezingu-30 noma ngaphezulu kufanele athole usizo lwezokwelapha.
Ukuze ukunakekelwa kanye nokwelashwa okuvamile kwezinyosi zezinyosi zaseAfrika , zifake ama-stingers ngokushesha uma ufika endaweni ephephile yasendlini. Geza isayithi le-sting nesepha namanzi, sebenzisa ama-antibiotics, noma i-ice ehlanganiswe ngendwangu ukuze unciphise ukunganaki.
Ungabulali izinyosi ezibulalayo
Nakuba lezinyosi zingaba nobudlova, zonke izinhlobo zezinyosi zihlala ziyizinambuzane ezibalulekile futhi ezikhiqiza imvelo, yingakho izinyosi ze-bee kanye nezinambuzane zidikibala.
Uma ubona ikholoni endaweni enabantu abaningi, shayela uchwepheshe wezinyosi noma umnyango womlilo wendawo ukuze uhlole futhi uphathe ukufuduka koloni. Qaphela uma ubona izinyosi ezimbalwa zingena futhi ziphuma emifantwini ezindongeni, amabhokisi osizo, noma ezinye izindawo ezifakiwe. Ungazami ukususa i-beehi ngaphandle kosizo lochwepheshe. Thintana neBusiness Business Bureau yabasebenzi bezinyosi, izinsiza zokususa izinyosi, izinsiza zezinyosi, noma izinsizakalo zokulawula izinambuzane. Uma ubona isithombo sezinyosi emphakathini noma epaki, thintana nomuzi lapho utholakala khona futhi ubazise ngakho ukuthi bangathatha isinyathelo esifanele.
Lapho Izinyosi Zithanda Ukuphila
Ukubulala izinyosi zezinyosi noma amakoloni cishe zizokhula eduze kwamachiza, imisele yamanzi, kanye nezitsha zokugcina ngoba zithanda ukuba eduze kwamanzi.
Izinyosi zezinsikazi zaseAfrika zingafaka amaqanda angu-1 500 ngosuku. Ngezinye izikhathi, lapho bezwa imvula, isidleke singase siphume.
E-Arizona, ama-colony bee-killer akhule; amakholoni anonya kakhulu yilokho okuye kwasinda ezikhathini zesomiso. Ihlobo liyisikhathi esiphezulu sokuhlaselwa kwezinyosi ngoba kukhona uju oluncane, kanti izinyosi zivikeleka kakhulu emiseleni yazo.
Indlela Yokugwema Isibhamu
Hlola umjikelezo wendlu yakho njalo ngezinyosi zezinyosi. Hlola izitoreji zesitoreji, izindlu zezinja, amabhokisi emitha, izimbiza zezimbali, izihlahla, izihlahla, izinqwaba zezinkuni noma izidumbu, nezinsimbi. Qaphela ukuhamba noma ukuhlanza izidakamizwa noma izinto ezibe zizungeze ngaphandle kwendlu. Gcina izigqoko nezinsimbi ezingase zenze indawo enhle yendawo. Faka isembozo phezu komkhumbi uma ungasetshenziswa.
Gcina izilwane ezifuywayo nezingane ngaphakathi uma usebenzisa ama-mowers, ama-clippers, ama-blowers, noma enye imishini eyenza umsindo noma ingaphazanyise inyosi ngokungahambi kahle. Ungalokothi ubhale noma uhlasele izilwane eduze kwezinyosi.
Gqoka izingubo ezimibalabala eduze kwekhaya lakho, lapho uhamba ngezinyawo, noma ezindaweni ezingaziwayo. Ungagqoki amafutha e-citrus noma e-citrus noma ngemuva kwalokho uma wenza ididi noma uhamba ngezinyawo.
Uma i-Bee Attack ivela
Yenza uhlelo lokuphunyuka lapho kwenzeka ukuhlaselwa kwezinyosi. Ungadlali ufile noma ugibele ezinyosi. Uma ubona isikebhe siza indlela yakho, masinyane ungene endlini, emotweni, etendeni, noma kwenye indawo. Vala noma yikuphi iminyango noma amawindi.
Isihluthulelo ukugijima ngokushesha ngokusemandleni akho emgqeni oqondile. Izinyosi zihamba kancane. Abantu abaningi abanempilo kufanele bakwazi ukukhipha izinyosi. Yilungele ukugijima kuze kube ubude bezinkundla ezimbili zebhola.
Ungangena echibini noma ngaphansi kwamanzi. Izinyosi ziyolinda uze ufike emoyeni ukuze uhlasele. Ubuso bakho buzoba yindawo yokuqala yokugubha.
Vikela ubuso bakho ukuze uvimbele ukubopha emehlweni, ekhaleni nasemlonyeni. Izinyosi zihlasela lapho i-carbon dioxide ixoshwa khona. Izigqoko zobuso ziyingozi nakakhulu kunezibilini zomzimba. Donsela ihembe lakho phezu kwekhanda lakho uma kungekho esinye isivikelo esitholakalayo.
Umbulali we-Bees History
Ngo-1956, izinyosi zase-Afrika zalethwa eBrazil ukuze ososayensi base bezama ukuthuthukisa ubhontshisi bezinyosi ezifanekisela izindawo ezishisayo. Ngeshwa, ezinye izinyosi zabalekela futhi zaqala ukuzalana nezinyosi zezinyosi zendawo zaseBrazil. Kusukela ngo-1957, lezi zinyosi kanye nenzalo yabo e-hybrid, izinyosi zezinyosi zaseAfrika, zande futhi zifudukela kwezinye izindawo.
Isiqu sokuqala sezinyosi zase-United States e-United States sabhalwa ngo-1990 eHidalgo, eTexas. Zitholakala e-Arizona naseNew Mexico ngo-1993, eCalifornia ngo-1994, nase-Nevada ngo-1998. Izinyosi zezinyosi ezitholakala emazweni angama-Afrika zingatholakala emaphakathi naseningizimu yeTexas, cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zeNew Mexico, lonke elase-Arizona, ingxenye engezansi eNew Mexico, naseseningizimu yesithathu yaseCalifornia.
Ababulali bezinyosi bayaqhubeka befudukela ngasenyakatho futhi sebefinyelele kakhulu eningizimu ye-US kuze kube se-Chesapeake Bay.