I-Lincoln Memorial , uphawu oluphawulekayo e-National Mall eWashington, DC, luhlonipha uMongameli Abraham Lincoln, owalwela ukuvikela isizwe sethu phakathi neMpi Yombango, kusukela ngo-1861-1865. ISikhumbuzo sasiyisayithi senkulumo nemicimbi eminingi edumile kusukela ekuzinikezelweni kwayo ngo-1922, ikakhulukazi uDkt. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s "Nginalo Iphupho" inkulumo ngo-1963.
Isakhiwo esihle esinamakholomu angamamitha angu-7 ububanzi obunamamitha angu-44 phezulu, umakhi uHenry Bacon wadala iSikhumbuzo seLincoln ngesitayela esifana nethempeli lesiGreki.
Amakholomu angama-36 amelela ama-36 ase-Union ngesikhathi sokufa kukaLincoln. Isiqu esinamandla esingamamitha angu-19 kunesithombe se-marble sikaLincoln esihlala phakathi neSikhumbuzo futhi amagama ekheli laseGettysburg kanye nekheli lesibili lokungeniswa lilotshwe ezindongeni.
Ukufika eSikhumbuzweni saseLincoln
ISikhumbuzo sise-23rd St NW, eWashington, DC eWest End ye-National Mall. Ukupaka kuncane kakhulu kule ndawo yaseWashington, DC. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokufika eSikhumbuzweni seLincoln sinyaweni noma ngokuthatha uhambo . Iziteshi zeMetro ezilandelayo zihambelana: Farragut North, Metro Centre, Farragut West, McPherson Square, Federal Triangle, Smithsonian, L'Enfant Plaza kanye ne-Archives-Navy Memorial-Penn Quarter.
Amathiphu okuvakasha
- Thatha isikhathi sakho futhi umangale ngemibhalo ebhaliwe kanye nemininingwane ephawulekayo yokwakha. Yiya ohlelweni lwe-Ranger futhi ufunde ngomlando ka-Abraham Lincoln kanye nefa lakhe.
- Qinisekisa ukuma phezulu kwezinyathelo zeSikhumbuzo futhi ujabulele umbono obuka ngaphesheya kweDaily Reflecting kanye ne-National Mall.
- Vakashela ekuseni kakhulu noma emva kokunyama lapho iSikhumbuzo singaphansi kakhulu. Ebusuku, isakhiwo esihlaba umxhwele sihle uma sibanikiwe.
Mayelana nesitatimende nama-Murals
Isifanekiso sikaLincoln maphakathi nesikhumbuzo sasiqoshwe abazalwane bakaPicciril ngaphansi kokuqondiswa komdwebi uDaniel Chester French.
Ngamamitha angu-19 ubude futhi ulinganisa amathani angu-175. Ngaphezu kwezinkulumo eziqoshiwe ezindongeni zangaphakathi zeSikhumbuzo kukhona izigqoko ezingamamitha angu-60 kuya kwangu-12 eziqoshwe nguJules Guérin.
I-wall wall engaseningizimu ngaphezu kwekheli le-Gettysburg libizwa ngokuthi i-Emancipation futhi limelela inkululeko nokukhululeka. Iphaneli eliphakathi likhombisa iNgelosi yeQiniso ikhulula izigqila ezikhungweni zobugqila. Ehlangothini lwesobunxele bodonga, ubulungiswa, futhi umthetho umele. Ngakwesokudla, Ukungapheli kungumuntu oyinhloko ozungezwe Ukholo, Ithemba, nosizo. Ngenhla Ikheli Lesibili Lokuvulwa Ngodonga olusenyakatho, udonga olubizwa ngokuthi u-Unity lubonisa ukuthi i-Angel of Truth ijoyine izandla ezimbili ezimelele enyakatho naseningizimu. Amaphiko ayo avikelayo abamba izibalo ezimelela ubuciko bePainting, Philosophy, Music, Architecture, Chemistry, Literature, nokuqoshwa. Ukuvela ngemuva kwesithombe seMusic yisithombe esiyisibophezelo sekusasa.
I-Lincoln Memorial I-Reflection Pool
I-Pool Reflecting yavuselelwa futhi yavuleka kabusha ekupheleni kuka-Agasti 2012. Le phrojekthi yafaka indawo ekhishwayo ekhishwayo kanye nezinhlelo ezifakiwe zokudweba amanzi eMfuleni wasePotomac ukufinyeleleka okuthuthukisiwe kanye nemigwaqo yomgwaqo kanye nezibani ezintsha. Kutholakala phansi kwezinyathelo zeLincoln Memorial, ukubonisa izikhumba kunika izithombe eziphawulekayo ezibonisa isiMkhumbuzo saseWashington, i-Lincoln Memorial, ne-National Mall.
Ukuvuselelwa kweSikhumbuzo seLincoln
I-National Park Service yamemezela ngoFebhuwari 2016 ukuthi iSikhumbuzo seLincoln sizovuselelwa kakhulu eminyakeni emine ezayo. Umnikelo wezigidi eziyizigidi ezingu-18.5 wezigidi zezigidi zezinkulungwane zabantu uDavid Rubenstein uzoxhasa kakhulu umsebenzi. ISikhumbuzo sizohlala sivulekile ngesikhathi sokuvuselela okuningi. Ukulungiswa kuzokwenziwa kusayithi futhi isikhala sembukiso, amabhuku esitolo, kanye nezindawo zokuphumula kuzokwenziwa ngcono futhi kwandiswe. Vakashela le
Iwebhusayithi ka-National Park Service yezibuyekezo zamanje zokulungiswa nokuningi.
Izikhangibavakashi Eduze Lincoln Memorial
I-Vietnam Veterans Memorial
I-Korean War Memorial World War II Memorial
UMartin Luther King Memorial
FDR Memorial