Umlando kanye neSymbolism
Kuzo zonke amaqanda e-Easter aseMpumalanga Yurophu, amaqanda ase-Ukraine mhlawumbe ayaziwa kakhulu. Bayaziwa kakhulu ukuthi abantu abaningi abaqapheli ukuthi uhlobo lwamapayipi adumile odumile yi-Ukraine empeleni lwenziwa ezindaweni eziningi zaseMpumalanga naseMpumalanga Yurophu, ebiza amaqanda aseCzech , amaqanda asePoland, noma amaqanda aseRomania "amaqanda ase-Ukraine." Abantu base-Ukraine abanalo ukuziqhenya ngamaqanda okuhlobisa amaqanda, nakuba ukuthandwa kwamaqanda avela kule ndawo kusho ukuthi baqoqwa kakhulu futhi lokhu kuqhubeka kusetshenziselwa izindlela zanamuhla nezendabuko.
Amaqanda ase- Easter ase-Ukraine abizwa ngokuthi i-pysanky, etholakala esenzweni sokuthi "ukubhala." Umkhuba wokuqanda amaqanda uphindela ezikhathini zobuhedeni. Nakuba izibonelo zasendulo ze-pysanky azizange zisinde ngenxa yobunzima bamaqanda amaqanda, amaqanda "e-ceramic" ahlotshiswe ngamaphethini nezithombe atholakale kumasayithi okungcwaba nangesikhathi sokugubha ama-archeological. Ukufaniswa kobuqaba, njengokuthi "umuthi wokuphila" noma u-goddess symbolism, kuhlobisa amaqanda ngisho nanamuhla, ukulalela emuva inkathi yangaphambi kobuKristu nokunikeza ulwazi mayelana nokukhulekela kweqaba lobuqaba kanye nezinto eziza kuqala ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke.
Umsuka Wamaqaba
Ngesikhathi ubuKristu bamukela abantu bendawo namuhla e-Ukraine, izimpawu zobuqaba zaziphindiswa futhi izimpawu ezintsha ezihlobene nale nkolo entsha zaziswa. Kwezinye izimo, amaphethini kanye nokumakalelwe balahlekelwe incazelo yabo yangempela futhi ochwepheshe bangaqagela ukuthi imiphi imilayezo yangaphambili izame ukuzithulisa lezi zithombe.
Izithombe ezivela emvelweni, njengezitshalo, amakhambi, nezilwane, futhi izinambuzane zivame ukungena kumklamo we-pysanky. Uphawu lobuKristu njengesiphambano noma iwundlu kubonakala. Iqanda ngokwayo liyiphawu: nge-surface yalo engapheli, limelela impilo ephakade.
Ezikhathini zangaphambili, amaqanda ase-Easter ama-Ukrainian ayengaphezu kwezinto zokuhlobisa noma ubuciko bamaholide.
Babegcwele amandla akhethekile agciniwe okubi, akhuthaza umshado nokuzala, waqinisekisa ukuvuna okuhle nokukhiqizwa ubisi noma uju, futhi wavikela umndeni enhlekeleleni. Amaqanda anikezwa njengezipho emva kokuba adalwe njengendlela yokwabelana ngenhlanhla enhle ukuthi kuthiwa bayilethe.
Ngokwesiko, kwakungabesifazane abahlobisa amaqanda, futhi ngezinye izikhathi amadoda avinjelwe egumbini lapho amaqanda ayehlotshiswe khona. Izitshalo ezihlukahlukene zahlangana ukuze zenze ama-dyes ayenziwe ngokwenza. Izikhumba ze-anyanisi zazikhiqiza idayi elibomvu noma legolide, i-beet elibomvu, namagxolo noma amakhambi aphuzi nohlaza.
I-Wax-Melana
Uhlobo oludume kakhulu lweqanda lika-Easter e-Ukraine yilokho okwenziwe ngendlela yokulondoloza umquba. Le ndlela idinga ukusetshenziswa kwe-bexis ne-stylus ekhethekile, ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi i-kistka, ukudweba i-wax eqenjini. Uma iqanda libhapathizwa ebhodini lokudaya, izindawo ezimbozwe yi-wax aziwutholi umbala. Ekupheleni kwezinyathelo eziningana zokudweba nokufa, i-wax iyancibilika ukuze yembule umklamo ongaphansi. Kwezinye izindawo zase-Ukraine nakwezinye izingxenye zaseMpumalanga Yurophu, indlela yokudonsa i-wax eqanda isetshenziswa, lapho i-pin noma i-nail ifakwe ngqo ku-wax kanye namaconsi afaka izinyembezi ezinama-wax adonselwa eqanda .
I-marguciai yesiLithuania idume ngokubonisa indlela yokudonsa.
Nakuba ama-artists amaningi ase-Ukraine egcina izibopho ngesiko futhi elingisa okhokho bawo, i-pysanky evela e-Ukraine ifinyelele isimo sobuciko. Ubuchwepheshe banamuhla, njengombala owenziwe kanye ne-kistkas electronic ziye zahlanza lolu hlelo futhi zanika abaculi amandla wokudala imiklamo embala futhi enembile ecacile. Bobabili abesilisa nabesifazane abaqashi beqanda bathengisa umsebenzi wabo ezimakethe, emakhonweni, nasemasitolo okukhumbula noma ku-intanethi. Imboni yonke ithuthukise ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwemishini ye-pysanky, idayi, amaphethini, izesekeli kanye nezinto zokupakisha. Futhi kulabo abafuna ukuzama isandla sabo ekwenzeni i-pysanky ngokwabo-mhlawumbe ngemva kokuya e-Ukraine noma ukuthengwa kweqanda ngamasifundisane bendabuko-workshops kanye nokufundiswa kwe-inthanethi kuyatholakala.