I-Hawa Mahal ye-Jaipur (i-Wind Palace) akungabazeki ukuthi iyodwa yezikhumbuzo ezihlukile kunazo zonke eNdiya. Ngokuqinisekile kuyimpawu eziphawulekayo kakhulu kuJaipur. Isakhiwo sesakhiwo sokwakhiwa, kanye nawo onke amafasitela amancane, akalokothi ehluleke ukuvusa ilukuluku. Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele we-Hawa Mahal uzokutshela konke okudingayo ukwazi ngakho nokuthi ungayivakashela kanjani.
Indawo
I-Hawa Mahal itholakala e-Badi Chaupar (i-Big Square), edolobheni elidala elivinjiwe eJaipur .
UJaipur, inhloko-dolobha yaseRajasthan , amahora amane kuya kwamahlanu avela eDelhi . Ingxenye yendimu evelele ye- Golden Triangle Tourist Circuit futhi ingafinyelelwa kalula ngesitimela , emgwaqweni noma emoyeni.
Umlando nama-Architecture
UMaharaja Sawai Pratap Singh, owabusa uJaipur kusukela ngo-1778 kuya ku-1803, wakha i-Hawa Mahal ngo-1799 njengesandiso se- zenana (izindlu zabesifazane) eMzini Wesizinda. Into ehlaba umxhwele kakhulu ngamehlo ayo engavamile, okuye kwafaniswa nesikhova esivela ku-beehive.
Kubonakala sengathi i-Hawa Mahal ine- jharokhas engama- 953 (amawindi) angenakubalwa! Abesifazane basebukhosini babevame ukuhlala emva kwabo ukubuka umuzi ngezansi bengabonwanga. Inomoya opholile ugijima ngamafasitela, okwenza igama elithi "Wind Palace" linikezwe igama. Noma kunjalo, le moya yancipha ngo-2010, lapho amafasitela amaningi evalelwe ukuyeka izivakashi zibalimaze.
Isakhiwo se-Hawa Mahal siyingxube yeHindu Rajput kanye nezitayela ze-Islamic Mughal. Idizayini ngokwalo ayibonakali ngokukhethekile, njengoba ifana neyamahhashi kaMughal anezicucu zokucubungula abesifazane.
Umklami uLal Chand Ustad wathatha isigaba esisha, kodwa ngokuguqula lo mqondo waba isakhiwo esikhulu esimangalisayo esinezitezi ezinhlanu.
I-facade yama-Hawa Mahal ikholelwa ukuthi ifana nomqhele kaKhr Krishna, njengoba uMaharaja Sawai Pratap Singh wayengumuntu ozinikela kakhulu. I-Hawa Mahal kuthiwa iphefumulelwe yi-Khetri Mahal yaseJhunjhunu, esifundeni saseShekhawati seRajasthan, eyakhiwa ngo-1770 yiBhopal Singh.
Kubhekwa njengenkundla "yomoya," nanobe kunezinsika zokuhambisa umoya ngaphandle kwamafasitela nezindonga.
Nakuba i-Hawa Mahal yenziwe nge-sandstone ebomvu nebomvana, ingaphandle yayo yayinepende elipende ngo-1876, kanye nalo lonke elaseDolobheni Elidala. U-Prince Albert waseWales uvakashele uJaipur noMaharaja Ram Singh banquma ukuthi lokhu kuyindlela enhle yokumamukela, njengoba i-pink yayiwumbala wokungenisa izihambi. Yila indlela uJaipur eyaziwa ngayo ngokuthi "i-Pink City". Umdwebo uyaqhubeka, njengoba umbala obomvu manje udinga ukugcinwa ngumthetho.
Okuthakazelisayo, ukuthi i-Hawa Mahal kuthiwa isakhiwo esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngaphandle kwesisekelo. Yakhiwe nge-curve encane yokwenza ukungabi nalesi sisekelo esiqinile.
Indlela Yokuvakashela i-Hawa Mahal kaJaipur
I-Hawa Mahal igxila emgwaqweni omkhulu weDolobha Elidala, ngakho-ke kufanele uwedlule lapho uhamba khona. Kodwa-ke, kubonakala kukhangayo kakhulu ekuseni, lapho imisebe yelanga ikhulisa umbala wayo.
Indawo engcono kakhulu yokubonga i-Hawa Mahal i-Wind View Cafe, ephahleni lendlu esibhekene nayo. Uma ubheka ngokucophelela phakathi kwezitolo, uzobona indlela encane nezitebhisi eziholela kuyo. Jabulela indawo ngekhofi ehle kakhulu (ubhontshisi buvela e-Italy)!
Akudingeki ukuba ucabange ukuthi yini engaphesheya kobuqhawe buka-Hawa Mahal nokho. Ungakwazi ngempela ukuma ngemuva kwamafasitela awo, njengoba abesifazane besifazane basebukhosini bekwenzile, futhi bahlanganyele kwabanye abantu-ababukele ngabakho. Abanye abavakashi abakuboni ukuthi kungenzeka ukungena ngoba aboni ukungena. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ama-Hawa Mahal yiphiko leSizinda seMuzi. Ukuyifinyelela, uzodinga ukuzungeza emuva bese uyifinyelela emgwaqweni ohlukile. Lapho ubhekene ne-Hawa Mahal, hamba ngakwesokunxele kuya emgwaqeni we-Badi Chaupar (umzila wokuqala uzohlangana nawo), hamba ngakwesokudla, hamba ibanga elifushane, bese ujika ngakwesokudla. Kukhona isibonakaliso esikhulu esibonisa i-Hawa Mahal.
Inani lokungenisa li-50 ama-rupees amaNdiya nama-rupees angu-200 kubantu bezinye izizwe. Ithikithi ehlanganisiwe iyatholakala kulabo abahlela ukwenza okuningi kokubona indawo.
Kusebenza izinsuku ezimbili futhi kufaka phakathi i- Amber Fort , i-Albert Hall, iJantar Mantar, i-Nahargarh Fort, i-Vidyadhar Garden, ne-Sisodia Rani Garden. Leli tikiti libiza ama-rupie angama-300 amaNdiya kanye nama-rupee angu-1 000 kubantu bezinye izizwe. Amathikithi angathengwa lapha ku-inthanethi lapha noma ehhovisi letikiti e-Hawa Mahal. Iziqondiso zomsindo zingaqashwa ehhovisi letikiti.
I-Hawa Mahal ivuliwe kusukela ngo-9 ekuseni kuze ku-5: 00, nsuku zonke. Ihora liyisikhathi esanele sokukubona.
Yini Okunye Ongayenza Kuzo
Uzothola inqwaba yezitolo ezithengisa indawo yokuvakasha evamile, njengezingubo nezindwangu, ezungeze i-Hawa Mahal. Kodwa-ke, bavame ukubiza kakhulu kunakwezinye izindawo, ngakho-ke nithengane ngokuqinile uma unquma ukuthenga noma yini. I-Johari Bazaar, iBapu Bazaar kanye ne-Chandpole Bazaar eyaziwa encane yizindawo ezingcono zokuthenga ubucwebe obungabizi nemisebenzi yezandla. Ungathola ngisho nengubo!
Idolobha elidala, lapho i-Hawa Mahal itholakala khona, kunezinye izindawo ezikhangayo ezikhangayo ezifana ne-City Palace (umndeni wasebukhosini uhlala ingxenye yayo). Thatha loluhambo oluhamba ngokuqondisa lokuhamba olwedolobheni elidala laseJaipur ukuzulazula bese uhlola.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma ufuna ukuzicwilisa eMgodini Omdala wendawo, i-Vedic Walks inikeza izinkambo zokuhamba eziqondayo ekuseni nakusihlwa.
I-Surabhi Restaurant ne-Turban Museum iyinhlangano eyingqayizivele emaminithi angu-10 ahamba enyakatho ye-Hawa Mahal. Ihlala endlini yasendulo, futhi inikeza isipiliyoni samasiko kubavakashi nge-bukhoma umculo nokuzijabulisa.
Ungase futhi uthathe uhambo oluya enkumbulweni ye-Indian Coffee House, efihliwe emgwaqeni oMi Road, ngase-Ajmeri Gate. I-Indian Coffee House yokudlela yokudlela iyona enkulu kunazo zonke eNdiya. Ibuyele emuva emuva kuma-1930, lapho iBrithani ikhiqiza ukwandisa ikhofi ukusetshenziswa futhi ithengise izitshalo zabo zekhofi. Izindlu zekhofi kamuva zaba izindawo ze-hangout eziyingqayizivele zezingqondo nezishoshovu zenhlalo. Ukudla okulula kodwa okunambithekayo kwaseNingizimu Afrika kunikezwa.