I-Lassen National Park: I-Youngest Volcano yaseCalifornia

01 ka-13

Okudingeka Ukwazi Ngaphambi Kokuya Lassen National Park

I-Lassen National Park yayinesiqalo esimangalisayo. Kwenzeka ngo-1914 lapho uMt. ULassen waphuphuka. Ukuqhuma kwaqhuma ash kuya emamitha angaba ngu-30 000 emoyeni, kwaphonswa amatshe amakhulu emakhaya, futhi kwabhubhisa ihlathi elikhulu, labulala izihlahla ezine (nge volume) njengeMt. USt. Helens.

Namuhla, intaba-mlilo ihlale ihlala, futhi uLassen yindawo okuyoyobona ukuthi i-landscape ibukeka kanjani iminyaka eyikhulu ngemva kokuqhuma kwentaba. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukupheka kwamanzi nezikhumba - kanye ne-geyser.

Uma uvakashela uLassen ngosuku, lo mhlahlandlela yizo zonke ozodinga. Uma ufuna ukuthatha izinsuku eziningana ukuhlola indawo, sebenzisa le mhlahlandlela ukuze usebenzise ngempelasonto ejikeleze iNtaba yaseLassen .

Ungathanda Lassen National Park?

Abantu abanjengezwe laseLassen Volcanic National Park kanye ne-hydrothermal landscape. Kubuye kungabonakali uma kuqhathaniswa namapaki kazwelonke eyaziwa kakhulu eCalifornia, anezivakashi ezingaba ngu-400 000 ngonyaka kuphela.

Amamayela angu-17 ePacific Crest Trail adlulela eLassen Park futhi ipaki inezintaba ezingaphezu kwamamitha angu-150. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo kusihlwa kudinga imvume yokukhululeka.

Ukuvakasha i-National Park yaseLassen

Iningi labantu libona ipaki ekuhambeni kokushayela. Kungamakhilomitha angaba ngu-25 ukusuka phakathi kwezingeniso futhi kuthatha cishe ihora ngaphandle kokuyeka. Bheka izinto ozozibona ngezansi.

Iphuzu eliphakeme lomgwaqo lingamamitha angu-8 512. Isikhungo sokuvakasha esiseduze nomnyango waseningizimu sinomdlavuza omncane uma ulambile. Kukhona nesitolo esincane eduze noManzanita Lake kanye nomnyango ongasenyakatho.

Qala idrayivu yakho emnyango wangaseningizimu wepaki eC CA Hwy 89 oya enyakatho esuka ku-CA Hwy 36 phakathi kweMaminerali ne-Chester.

Udinga ukudlula imoto ukuvakashela uLassen National Park. Uma uhlela ukuvakashela i-National Park engaphezu kweyodwa phakathi nonyaka, ukudlula kwonyaka kuzokugcina imali. Ukungena kwepaki nakho kukhululekile izinsuku ezimbalwa ngonyaka. Izimali zamanje kanye nemininingwane ku-website yeLassen Park.

02 ngo-13

Sulfur Works

I-steam oyibona ephunyuka lapha yi-sulfur-sweet (cabanga amaqanda abolile). I-Magma ejulile ngaphansi komhlaba iyashisa amanzi, ephunyuka njenge-steam ngokusebenzisa i-fumaroles njengale (yilo lelo gama elifisa ama-steam vents).

Hamba ngokucophelela futhi uhlale emigwaqweni. Awufuni ukuba yilowo muntu othi "ibonakale iqinile" njengoba uhanjiswa esibhedlela ngoba unyawo lwakho lwaqhekeka phakathi kwe-crust thin and you end up ankle deep in abilayo, amanzi acidic.

03 ka-13

Izimbiza zamadaka

I-Sulfur Works iphinde ineziningi zalokhu kuqhuma, izimbiza ezidakazayo. Benza amavidiyo amnandi.

04 ka-13

I-Bumpass Hell

Kuhambo lokuhamba uhambo lwamamitha amathathu ukuya ku-Bumpass Hell, ngenzuzo yokuphakama kwamamitha angu-300. Kungani ufuna ukuya esihogweni, ungase ubuze - futhi lowo umbuzo omuhle.

I-Bumpass Hell indawo enkulu kakhulu ye-geothermal kuLassen National Park, kodwa futhi iyindawo enhle yokuzungezwa ngamahektare angama-16 ama-fumaroles, izimbiza zodaka, nemithombo yamanzi ashisayo. Futhi uzwe bekhala, bexosha, behlambalaza. Ngeke uthole lutho olufana nalo ngaphandle kwe-Yellowstone National Park.

Kungani Bumpass? Uthiwa igama lokuba iphayona likaKendall Vanhook Bumpass. Wayengumhloli owaqala ukubona lezi zici ze-hydrothermal ngo-1860.

05 ka-13

I-Eagle Peak ne-Glacial Erratic

Kusuka endaweni yokupaka ye-Bumpass Hell, ungakwazi ukuhamba kule ndawo ye-vista.

Iningi lamadwala eLassen laphonswa nxazonke ngesikhathi kuqhuma ukuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo ngo-1915, kodwa lowo omkhulu wafika ngezindlela ezahlukene. Bheka ukuthi i-rock idlula kanjani ngaphansi kwayo? Kwadutshulwa yi-glacier eyadlula eminyakeni engaba ngu-18 000 edlule. Lithwala lelo dwala elikhulu lapha futhi laliphonsa, lidala "i-glacial erratic," noma idwala elingelona elitholakala lapho.

06 ka-13

Hike Lassen Peak

Kusukela ku-8 500 amamitha ukuphakama emgwaqweni wezintaba, ungagibela emhlanganweni we-Mount Lassen ongu-10 457-foot. Kungamakhilomitha amahlanu ukujikeleza okuthatha amahora amathathu kuya kwamahlanu.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, hlola iwebhusayithi yepaki kazwelonke, ehlanganisa umhlahlandlela womzila kanye nenselele yempilo ukusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi uyilungele yini.

07 ka-13

Upper Meadow ne Kings Kings

I-landscape ye-Upper Meadow yinto encane yokubonga phakathi kwezintaba. AmaKhosi eCreek ama-meanders edolobheni.

08 ngo-13

Indawo ehlukumezekile

Indawo ehlukumezekile yayisihlukumezeka kakhulu ngo-1915. Ngendlela elula, eyi-mile loop loop ungabona okwenzekile lapho uLassen ephuza phezulu.

Lezi zintaba zomoya eziqhumayo zihlangene ndawonye njenge-puzzle, kodwa nazo ziyaphazamisa. Uzothola emgwaqeni omfushane, oqondiswayo. Leli dwala lalava lalinomumo walo ohlukile ngenxa yendlela ehlile ngayo ngemva kokuba idwala elishisayo lifike, liqhekeke libe yizicucu ezinjenge-pyramid njenge-jigsaw puzzle.

Elinye iphazili? Ingxenyana kuphela yamadwala endaweni iyafana nalokhu. Kuvela ukuthi amanye amatshe akhiwa kusuka ku-lava encibilikisiwe. Ezinye zaphonswa ngaphandle ngesikhathi sokuqhuma, zikhulile kakhulu futhi sezivele ziqinile lapho zifika. Ukuze i-rock hounds ifunde lokhu, isibonakaliso esithunyelwe esiseduze sithi ama-rock amaningi akhiwe kule ndawo kukhona uhlobo oluthile lwe-dacite noma i-pumice.

09 ka-13

I-Chaos Crags

I-Chaos Crags yiziqongo ezingemuva. Yilabo abancane kunazo zonke indlu yaseLassen.

Amatshe ngaphambili kukhona iChaos Jumbles, i-avalanche ebandayo eyenziwa ngama-rock okwenzeka eminyakeni engaba ngu-300 edlule. Amadwala ayehla entabeni cishe ngamamayela angaba ngu-100 ngehora., Egibele umkhumbi womoya. Bashintsha yonke into endleleni yabo, base beqeda uManzanita Creek futhi bamisa iLanzanita Lake yanamuhla.

10 kwangu-13

I-Manzanita Lake

Kutholakala esangweni elingasenyakatho laseLassen, iLanzanita Ichibi liyaziwa kakhulu ngokudoba futhi livame ukubonakala ezithombeni nentshonalanga kubonakala ngaselwandle. Ukuthola lo mbono, landela indlela yamachibi eya enyakatho ekugcineni.

Uma ufuna ukudoba eManzanita Lake, udinga ilayisense yokudoba yaseCalifornia (okufanele uthole ngaphambi kokuba ufike epaki). Uma uletha isikebhe, ulungiselele ukugwedla noma ugijime ngoba amabhomu (kufaka phakathi kagesi) awavunyelwe.

11 kwangu-13

Isikhombi se-Cinder sihamba

Ukubona le ndawo, faka ipaki ukusuka enyakatho-ntshonalanga ku-CA Hwy 44 bese uhamba eningizimu ubheke i-Butte Ichibi. I-trailhead iseceleni kweseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Butte Lake.

I-Cinder Cones crater iyintaba-mlilo evulekile. Kuyindawo ethakazelisayo, kodwa i-hike eyinselele. Uzohamba ngamamayela amane uhambo olujikelezayo, futhi kuthatha abantu abaningi cishe amahora amathathu. Inzuzo yokuphakama inamamitha angu-846, uqala ngamamitha angu-6 601. Lindela ukunyuka okunzima njengoba amadwala avulekile aqhubeka ekuthulisa phansi njengoba uzama ukukhuphuka.

Ungathola i-leaflet ye-Cinder Cone Nature Trail isikhungo sevakashele noma esikhungweni se-trail. Okuthunyelwe okulinganiselwe emgwaqeni kufana nokuma kuleli shicilela bese uchaza ukuthi uzobona kanjani endleleni. Thola okuningi mayelana nokuhamba ngeCinder Cone.

12 kwangu-13

Amathuna aqoshiwe avela ku-Cinder Cone

Lokhu kumele kube yindawo enhle kunabo bonke eLassen National Park.

Kusuka kumhlangano weCinder Cone, ungabona i-Painted Dunes. Idwala libizwa ngokuthi i-pumice, futhi umbala ubangelwa i-oxydation njengoba yawela phezu kwe-lava eshisayo ngenkathi kuqhuma.

13 kwangu-13

Uzohlala kuphi noma Uzungeza iPaccanic Park

Ukuze uthole ukubukeka okungaphezulu kwesikhashana eLassen, kungcono ukuhlala epakini. Uma uzwela ukuphakama, khumbula ukuthi yonke indawo yokupaka yepaki ingaphezulu kwamamitha angu-5 650 ukuphakama.

Izindawo zokuhlala zivaliwe kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaNovemba kuze kube sekupheleni kukaMeyi, kodwa liqhwa kakhulu futhi libandayo ekamu ngaleso sikhathi, noma kunjalo.

I-Manzanita Lake Campground

I-Manzanita Lake Campground yiyona enkulu kunazo zonke eLassen, enezindawo ezingaphezu kuka-150 zamatende nama-RVs. Banikeza ama-hookups kagesi, ama-spigots amanzi aseduze futhi alahle iziteshi futhi anezindlu zangasese ezigcobayo futhi akhokhela imvula.

Ungaphinde uqashe amakolishi eManzanita Lake Campground enikeza indlela yokuhlala ubusuku bonke. Banikeza imibhede, i-propane heater, kanye nezibani ezisebentisa ibhetri kodwa akukho ukulala, indlu yokugezela noma ikhishi. Ungakwazi ukuqasha amaphakheji enziwe ngamandla asebenzayo uma ungahambisani nazo zonke izimpahla zakho zenkampu, kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho, cabanga ngabo njengekamu ngaphandle kokuletha i-RV noma itende.

Ezinye izindawo zokuhlala emagumbini eLassen

Ipaki kazwelonke inezindawo eziyisithupha zamakamu. Ukuze ufike kwezinye zazo, kufanele ushayele emgwaqweni omkhulu wamagravel. Abaningi banezakhiwo ezincane. Ungabona bonke ngezici zabo kwiwebhusayithi yeLassen National Park.

I-Drakesbad Guest Ranch

I-Drakesbad Guest Ranch ekupheleni komgwaqo ongenqanyelwe eduze nomnyango ongeningizimu weLassen Park. Ivulekile ehlobo kuphela. Banikeza ukugibela amahhashi futhi babe nesitsha sokubhukuda esishisayo esishisayo. Abanye abantu bayayithanda, ngokwanele labo abenza ukubhuka kude kusengaphambili kunconywa. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu - amakamelo ayenawo ugesi, futhi indawo ayinayo insizakalo yocingo.

Ukuhlala Ngaphandle KwePaki Kazwelonke

Izinketho zokuhlala izindawo zitholakala kungakapheli imizuzu engama-30 yokuhamba kwepaki ngayinye eShingletown, Redding, Red Bluff noma Chester.

Lezi zindawo nazo zinikeza izinketho zekamu:

I-Highlands Ranch Resort inikeza ama-cottages amahle, futhi inendawo yokudlela nebha. Uzothola amakamu nezinkampani ezimbalwa eduze nayo eMzaneni e-Childs Meadow.

I-Mineral Lodge ine-RV campground enezindawo ezimbalwa zezetende kanye ne-motel engu-20.

I-Mill Creek Resort inezinqolobane zokugcina izindlu (okusho ukuthi uzenzele indlu yakho), indawo yokudlela kanye nesitolo. Futhi banendawo yezemidlalo ye-RV.

I-St Bernard Lodge iyindawo yokulala nokulala kwasekuseni enezimoto eziyisikhombisa.