I-Ostia Antica Travel Guide

01 ka-06

Umhlahlandlela Wokuvakashela Ostia Antica

Igoli liwukuthi u-Ostia Antica wasungulwa emlonyeni weTiber ekhulwini lesi-7 BC ngaphambi kwenkosi u-Ancus Marciusto ukuvikela iRoma ekuhlaselweni okuza olwandle. Uma isungulwe, ichweba lithatha imisebenzi yezohwebo ehlotshaniswa nokuhlinzeka iRoma ngokudla. Njengamachweba amaningi asezikhathini zasendulo, u-silt ovela emfuleni waqeda ukuthungula ichweba futhi manje i-Ostia Antica ihlala ku-3 km ukusuka olwandle.

Imizi yasendulo eyadume kakhulu ngokuvakashelwa njengePompeii neHerculaneum eCampania yayiyizindawo zokuvakasha ezihambela abacebile abaye bahlaselwa yi-volcanic eruption. Nokho, ukuvakashela i-Ostia kunika isivakashi umbono ongcono wokuthi amaRoma akha kanjani imizi. Ungavakashela i-bakery ehambisa isinkwa ngezinkulungwane, noma isethi yamathoyilethi asesidlangalaleni esasikhonza amaRoma amanengi amaningi.

Ukulondolozwa kwe-Ostia Antica kuhle kakhulu. Uzokwazi ukukhuphukela esiqongweni sezakhiwo zokuhlala ezibizwa ngokuthi zingenele ukuze zibheke emigwaqweni yezinga lomgwaqo kanye nezitolo zokudla. I-Ostia ifana nomuzi wesimo somoya owashiywa ezikhathini zamuva, njengoba ungabona esithombeni esingenhla; ungacishe ucabange abantu abasesithombeni bebuya ekhaya bevela emsebenzini. Eqinisweni, isayithi lashiywa yikhulu le-5, isisulu se-silting up of the harbor kanye namachweba asebenzayo akhiwe eduze.

Ngesikhathi sokubhala, ithikithi elilodwa elilodwa lika-1.50 euro lizokuhola kusukela ephakathi kweRoma ukuya emapulazini ase-Ostia, lapho ithikithi elingu-10 lizokuthola khona kusayithi. Sizokutshela kahle ukuthi ungahamba kanjani mayelana nokufika lapho ekhasini lokugcina lalo mhlahlandlela. Futhi ungafani kahle: isayithi ivaliwe ngoMsombuluko, nakuba okuningi kwalokho okubonayo kuwebhu ngeke kukukwazise ngaleli qiniso elibalulekile.

02 ka 06

Amakhomikhali Omphakathi e-Ostia Antica

Kulungile, ngakho ngicabanga ukuthi unesithakazelo kakhulu ekuboneni isithombe sezintambo ezidumile zokuThuthukiswa komphakathi. Awu, uya khona.

Izindlu zangasese e-Ostia zinezimabula zemigqa nemigqa emithathu yendawo ehlanganisiwe. Ummbila phambi komugqa wezindlu zangasese wawuwu-isiponji esivumelwaneni, ozo "kuhlanzwa" ngamanzi amaningi ahamba ngawo (noma, njengoba ama-Baths no-Hygiene aseRoma lasendulo aphakamisa, mhlawumbe kuyindawo yokubamba isiponji , eyayihlanjululwa yizigqila kuviniga). Izigqila nazo zingaqashwa njengezifudumala zezihlalo.

Ukubukeka okujulile kweRoma lasendulo kuhlinzekela okuthakazelisayo ezindlini zangasese zangasese nasemigodini, futhi kubonisa ukuthi kukhona inguqulo yokuqala yendlu yangasese yokuhlanza esiyilahlekile e-Ostia, ngaphakathi kweNdlu yase Fortuna Annonaria.

03 ka 06

I-Bakery e-Ostia Antica

Lapha sitholakala kwelinye lama-bakeries ase-Ostia, lapho kukhiqizwa khona ukolweni futhi kuhlanganiswa kudivayisi oyibona lapha, eqhutshwa ihhashi noma imbongolo futhi yaphenduka ibe ufulawa. Ikamelo lenzelwe amafasitela aphakeme ngomzamo wokunciphisa uthuli oluthile olungaba nomthelela ezimweni zokusebenza ezidabukisayo. Kukhona futhi imishini yokuxoxela ngobuhlakani e-Ostia.

Uma unesithakazelo, incazelo enhle yamabhakede ase-Ostia kanye nokwabiwa kwesinkwa samahhala itholakala ku-The mills-bakeries of Ostia kanye nokwabiwa kokusanhlamvu kwamahhala. Uma ukhetha, kukhona ividiyo enhle kakhulu yombhali ofanayo, uJan Theo Bakker: U-Ostia wahlola 2. I-bakery yamaRoma yachaza, ekhombisa imishini yokuxoka nokuthi isebenza kanjani.

04 ka 06

I-Theater yamaRoma

Indawo yaseshashalazini yase-Ostia yakhiwa eduze kweDecumanus Maximus, emgwaqeni omkhulu wase-Ostia, phakathi kuka-19 no-12 BC. Ungabamba abantu abayizinkulungwane ezintathu kuya ku-4.

Ukwaziswa okwengeziwe kule midlalo kuyatholakala lapha: Regio II - Insula VII - Teatro (II, VII, 2).

05 ka 06

Umgwaqo e-Ostia Antica

Kunezindlela eziningi, izitayela eziningi nezindleko zokuhamba ngokuvakashela e-Ostia Antica. Ukuvakasha kuthinta kuphela okuvelele; kunezimanga ezifihliwe kuyo yonke indawo. Ukuvakashelwa amahora amabili ukugwedla ama-barest of surface - vumela okungenani amahora amane ukubona okuvelele.

Kukhona i-cafe ne-bookshop emngceleni osenyakatho wesayithi lapho iTiber ibonakala khona. Ungase futhi ufune ukuletha ukudla kwakho bese udla endaweni encane yepikinikini (noma uthenge isiphuzo uhlale ematafuleni e-cafe).

Ungathola imephu yamahhala nethikithi lakho. Kubonisa indlela ukuvubukulwa kwe-Ostia kuye kwaba ngayo.

06 ka-06

Ukufika e-Ostia Antica

Ngo-2013 ithikithi lomasipala waseRoma, amahora amabili kuwo wonke uhlelo lokuthutha eRoma, lithengiswa nge-1.5 euro. Ithikithi le-metro lingathengwa ngemigoqo noma izindaba zimi. Ungabathengisa nabo kwi-trams, kodwa uzodinga ushintsho kunokuba ubhekwe.

Ukuze ufike e-Ostia Antica, thatha i-tram, ibhasi, noma i-Metro line B ukuya e-Piramide stop. Phuma emgwaqeni, jikela ngakwesokunxele bese ubuka isiteshi sePorto San Paolo, lapho uzobona khona isethi ehlukene yamathrekhi. Lezi yizitimela eziya ogwini, i-Roma-Lido. I-stop for Ostia Antica ingakafiki i -Lido yokugcina, njengoba i-Ostia Antica manje iseningizimu, njengoba wazi.

Uma usuhambe isitimela sakho esitokisini se-Ostia Antica, thatha izitebhisi phansi ukuze uwele emathrekhi, uqondise ngqo esiteshini naphezu kwebhuloho elihamba ngezinyawo, lapho izibonakaliso ziyokuholela ekuthunjweni.

Uma sekuyisikhathi sokudla kwasemini ungase ucabange ngokuya phezulu enqabeni ne-borgo, lapho kunezindawo zokudlela eziningana. NgeSonto ngo-11 nobusuku ungavakashela ngaphakathi kwe-castle mahhala, okufanele ukwenze. Uhambo oluhambisane , hhayi oluqondiswayo, ngakho-ke imibuzo yakho ngeke iphendulwe, kodwa ungavumeli ingqondo yakho ivuleke kulokho okubonayo - ikakhulukazi lapho uhlangana nabasePapa emgumbeni ophansi.

Indawo yokudlela enhle kakhulu futhi engabizi kakhulu yiRistorante Cipriani , ekhonza ukudla okujwayelekile kwesiNtaliyane ngamanzi kanye nekhofi nge-euro ayi-10 kuphela. Akuzona lezo zinsuku ezinjengokuthi uthola lezi zinsuku, kodwa ukudla kwamaRomani , njengokungathi kwakungaphambi kokuba izivakashi zifune inkambo ye-pasta eyabagcwalisa . Ukudla kwethu kwakukhona ingxenye encane ye-pasta elandelwa isitsha senhlanzi esilinganiselwe ukugcwalisa wena ngokwanelisayo. Siyakuhalalisela ku-Ristorante Cipriani ngokudonsa lokho okwakungokujabulisa kakhulu, okwakuhlanganisa nokuvakashelwa kwethu i-tonnarelli eyenziwe yindlu eyenziwe nge-shrimp. Ngeza ama-euro angu-3 futhi ungaba nesigamu-litre kakhulu sewayini.

Ekugcineni, i-Via Ostiense ihlanganisa i-Rome ne-Ostia. Iqala e-Porta Paolo, elinye lamasango asendulo asingena eRoma ukusuka e-Ostia. Isango empeleni imyuziyamu lezi zinsuku ezichaza yonke indlela ngokuhamba nge-Osiense. Ungahlola ekugcineni kweRoma nge Via Ostiense nomqondisi wethu: Uhambo: Museo Della Via Ostiense eya Basilica of St Paul Ngaphandle Walls.