I-World Class Radio Observatory
Enye yezindawo eziphezulu lapho uvakashela iNew Mexico iyiTelasecope enkulu kakhulu ye-Radio Telescope, evame ukubizwa nge-VLA. I-telescope yomsakazo inamalungu ama-antenna amakhulu amakhulu angu-27, noma izitsha, ezizungezwe emathrekhi wesitimela ukwakha ukuvumelanisa okuvumela izinkanyezi ukuba zikhomba ezintweni ezikude. Ngenxa yokuthi amagagasi omsakazo akhulu kakhulu, izitsha ze-antenna zikhulu kakhulu, ngalinye lilinganisa amamitha angu-25 (ububanzi obuyizingalo ezingu-82).
Izitsha zikhulu kakhulu, zingakwazi ukuhamba kalula ngezinyawo - uma zingaphenduliwe futhi zingaphansi.
Idatha eqoqwe kusuka kuma-antenna ihlangene ukuze idale isithombe esiphezulu sokuxazulula lokho okukhona ngaphandle kwesikhala. Lapho kuhlanganiswa ama-antenna angu-27, ngokuyinhloko enza i-telescope engaba ngamakhilomitha angu-36 ububanzi. I-telescope enkulu enjengaleyo, ngokuqinisekile, yayizokwenza ithuluzi elibucayi kakhulu. I-VLA iyalinganisa ubuzwe besidlo esingamamitha angu-130 (422 amamitha).
I-VLA itholakala ngamamayela angaba ngu-50 entshonalanga yeSocorro, eNew Mexico emaThafeni aseSan Agustin. I- Bosque del Apache noMkhosi Wama-Cranes waminyaka yonke zitholakala empumalanga yeSocorro. Izitsha ze-satellites zifakwa emathrekhi amathathu afana nesimo esiphezulu se-Y. Indlela ama-satellites ahlelwe ngayo akhiqiza izithombe zesibhakabhaka somsakazo. Kuye ngokuthi yiziphi izinkanyezi ezibukeleyo nokuthi ziyabheka kuphi, izitsha zingasondelana ndawonye noma zisakaze.
Izazi zezinkanyezi zisebenzisa izilungiselelo ezine ezivamile, A, B, C, no-D, futhi zithumele iziphakamiso ukuze zithole isikhathi kuleso telescope ngezifundo zazo. I-VLA igcwalisa umjikelezo wamalungiselelo amane njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-16.
Imiklamo ingahlala kuphi kusukela ku-1/2 ihora ukuya emavikini amaningana. I-VLA ifaneleka ngokuthatha izinkinobho ezisheshayo zemithombo yayo, izinkanyezi eziningi zihlola izinto eziqinile, ezikude.
I-VLA yaziwa kahle ngemva kokuxhumana kwe-movie. Le ndaba yabhala uJodie Foster njengomsakazo wezintambo zomsakazo oxhumana nohlobo lwe-alien alien. Nakuba i-movie engabonakali ifanekisela u-Foster ekulaleleni amagagasi omsakazo nge-earphone, ama-antenna amakhulu abe isithombe sesithunzi esihlotshaniswa nokufuna impilo yangaphandle.
Ukuvakashela i-VLA
I-VLA Isivakashi Isikhungo kanye nesayithi zivuliwe nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-8: 30 ekuseni ukuya ekushoneni kwelanga. Isitolo sesipho sivulekile nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-9 ekuseni kuya ku-4 ntambama
Ukuvakasha okuqondiswayo kwenzeka ngoMgqibelo wokuqala wenyanga, ngo-11 ekuseni, ngo-1: 00 nangomhlaka-3 ntambama Ukubhuka akudingeki. Bonisa phezulu esikhungweni se-VLA Isivakashi 15 imizuzu ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokuvakasha. Ukwamukela kungu-$ 6 kubantu abadala, i-$ 5 yabantu abadala abangu-65 +, futhi ubudala obuneminyaka engu-17 nangaphansi bakhululekile. Lezi zivakashi ziyimaminithi angu-45 futhi iya ngemuva-izigcawu izindawo ku-VLA. Izisebenzi zokuzithandela nezisebenzi ze-VLA zinikeza lezi zivakashi futhi ziphendule imibuzo.
Izivakashi ngoMgqibelo wokuqala zingabamba iqhaza kusihlwa samahhala esibhakabhakeni ebusuku ku-Etscorn Observatory e-New Mexico Tech campus. I-New Mexico Tech itholakala eSocorro.
Imigqibelo yokuqala ngo-Ephreli no-Okthoba yimicimbi ekhethekile ye-Open House. Lezi zivakashi zigcina cishe ihora futhi zithathe izivakashi ngemisebenzi ye-VLA.
Lolu hambo luholwa ngabasebenzi abatholakalayo imibuzo, futhi kunezandla ezenzweni zezinkanyezi.
Ukufika ku-VLA cishe cishe ngehora elilodwa ukuhamba eningizimu ye-Albuquerque. Thatha I-25 eningizimu eSocorro, bese uthatha uMzila 60 entshonalanga ku-Karl G. Jansky Very Large Visray Centre. Kuzobe khona izimpawu ezibekwe kahle okufanele zilandelwe.
I-Visitor Centre ibonisa imiboniso kwi-radio astronomy kanye ne-VLA telescope. Qala ukuvakasha kwakho ngefilimu kaJodie Foster bese uhlola lezi zibukiso. Ividiyo engacacile ibonisa ukuthi izitsha ezinkulu ze-satellite ziyiswa kanjani ekusebenzeni kwazo. Kukhona nefilimu elandelwa nguJodie Foster enkabeni. Ngaphandle, indlela ithatha izivakashi ekuhambeni okuhamba ngokuziqondisa okuzophela ekugcineni kwesinye sezindiza ezinkulu zokudla. Ukuhamba okuhambayo kuthatha izivakashi ezedlulele umsakazo we-sundial, igalari yokudla i-whisper kanye negalari ye-astronomy.
Izivakashi zizophela ekugcineni kwe-antenna esebenzayo, bese uya esiteji sokubona ukuze ubone umbono.
I-VLA ingavalwa ngezinye izikhathi ngenxa yesimo sezulu. Qinisekisa ukushayela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zivulekile, (505) 835-7410.
Thola okuningi mayelana nokuvakashela i-VLA.