I-Georgia inselele isinqumo seNkantolo Ephakeme ngokusemthethweni ngomshado wobulili obufanayo
Imishado yobulili bobulili obufanayo iye yaqashelwa ngokomthetho eGeorgia kusukela ngo-2015, ngenxa yesinqumo seNkantolo Ephakeme yokuthi konke ukuvinjelwa komshado wobulili obufanayo bekungahambisani nomthethosisekelo. Ngaleso sikhathi, zonke izifunda zaseGeorgia zakwazi ukukhipha amalayisensi omshado kumibhangqwana efanayo ngokobulili.
Kodwa iGeorgia engokomlando eqhubekayo, kusekhona impikiswano enkulu ngokuthi ngabe isinqumo seNkantolo Ephakeme sithinteka yini ilungelo likahulumeni lokubusa izakhamizi zalo, ngamaqembu enkolo aphikisana ngokuqinile nencwadi yomthetho.
IGeorgia yiyena oyedwa owayephikisana nezinyunyana zobulili obufanayo, onabantu abambalwa kuphela abakwaMasipala abaqaphela imishado efanayo yobulili obufanayo ngaphambi kwenkantolo ephakeme ka-2015.
Umlando wobulili obufanayo obushadile e-Georgia
Ngaphambi kwesinqumo seNkantolo Ephakeme ka-June 2015 e-Obergefell ne-Hodges icala, izinyunyana zobulili obufanayo, kuhlanganise nokusebenzisana kwasekhaya, azivunyelwe kakhulu eGeorgia. Ngo-2004, amaphesenti angaba ngu-75 abavoti asekela i-Georgia Constitutional Amendment 1, eyayihoxisa imishado efanayo yobulili obufanayo:
"Lesi sizwe sizoqaphela njengomshado kuphela inhlangano yowesilisa nowesifazane. Imishado ephakathi kwabantu abanobulili obufanayo ivunyelwe kulo mbuso."
Ukuchitshiyelwa kwaba yinselele futhi kwashaywa enkantolo ngo-2006, kodwa isinqumo esingaphansi kwenkantolo saphendulwa iNkantolo Ephakeme yaseGeorgia. Yema njengomthetho wezwe kuze kube ngu-2015.
Ngemva kwesinqumo se-Obgerfell, ummeli omkhulu waseGeorgia uSam Olens wanxusa iNkantolo Ephakeme ukuba avumele ukuvinjelwa kweGeorgia ngezinyunyana zobulili obufanayo ukuba zihlale ziqinile.
IGeorgia ingenye yezimvo ezingu-15 zokuxoshwa ku-Obgerfell. I-state ithi i-14th Amendment kufanele ivumele umbuso ngamunye ukuba unqume ukuthi ungachaza kanjani umshado izakhamizi zawo.
Isikhalazo asiphumelelanga; inkantolo yanquma ngokumelene no-Olens noGov. UNathan Deal wamemezela ukuthi iGeorgia izolandela isinqumo seNkantolo Ephakeme.
"Izwe laseGeorgia lihambisana nemithetho yase-United States, futhi sizoyilandela," kusho uDeal ngaleso sikhathi.
Ukuxoshwa eGeorgia Ukulwa Nomshado WeSame Sex
U-Emma Foulkes noPetrina Bloodworth baba umbhangqwana wokuqala wobulili obufanayo oshade eGeorgia ngoJuni 26, 2015.
Isinqumo seNkantolo Ephakeme asizange senzeke eGeorgia, kodwa. Ngonyaka we-2016, i-Gov. Yenza ukuvotela okuthiwa 'inkululeko yenkolo' yoMthethosivivinywa weNdlu 757 owaziwa phakathi kwabasekeli bawo njengoMthetho Wokuvikelwa Wokuzivocavoca wamahhala.
I-Georgia House Bill 757 ifuna ukunikeza izivikelo "ezinhlanganweni ezisekelwe enkolweni," futhi uvumele amaqembu anjalo aphike izinsizakalo emibhangqwaneni efanayo ngokobulili. Umthetho ngabe usuvumele ngisho nabaqashi ukuba bashise abasebenzi abangazange bahambisane nezinkolelo noma imikhuba yenkolo yenkampani.
Kodwa u-Deal, iRepublican, uthe lo mthethosivivinywa wawuthinta isithombe seGeorgia njengabantu "abafudumele, abanobungane nabathandekayo." Lapho evotela umthethosivivinywa, uDeal utshele abezindaba ukuthi, "Abantu bethu basebenza ndawonye ngaphandle kokubheka umbala wesikhumba sethu, noma inkolo esiyibambelelayo. Sisebenza ukwenza impilo ibe ngcono kangcono emindenini yethu nasemiphakathini yethu. umlingisi waseGeorge. Ngihlose ukwenza ingxenye yami ukuyigcina ngaleyo ndlela. "
Ukuphikiswa Okuqhubekayo Emshadweni Wezinsizwa Ezingqingili eGeorgia
Umthethosivivinywa weNdlu ka-757 we-Deal we-Deal wamphatha kabi abantu abaningi ebandleni lakhe.
Izimpikiswano eziningana zaseRepublican ezingasayina isifungo sokwenza uhlobo oluthile lomthetho "wenkululeko yenkolo" uma bephumelela njengoDeorgia umbusi.