Ikhono elibalulekile kunoma yikuphi ukuhamba emhlabeni jikelele ukwazi ukwazi ukuthola i-visa. Emazweni athile ase-Asia, kuzodingeka uvikele i-visa yakho kusengaphambili-i-visa ayitholakali emingceleni-kodwa lokhu kusho ukuthi kuzodingeka uhileleke kuma-webs amathangathi we-bureaucracy. Lokhu kungase kungabi mnandi kakhulu, kodwa ukuvinjelwa ukugibela indiza esikhumulweni sezindiza-noma okubi nakakhulu, ukuboshwa lapho ufika khona futhi ubuyiselwe ekushayweni kokuqala-kuyajabulisa nakakhulu.
Uma kuziwa ekuhambeni kwamazwe ngamazwe, kuhlawulela ukwenza ucwaningo oluncane ngaphambi kokuqala uhambo lwakho, nemithetho ye-visa nemithethonqubo ayihlukile kulo mthetho
Ukuhamba nge-Visa Definition
I- visa yokuhamba iyisitembu noma isitaki esibekwe epasipoti yakho eninika imvume yokufaka izwe elithile. Amanye amazwe asebenzisa isitika esikhulu esiphepha ikhasi lonke epasipoti yakho, kanti abanye basebenzisa izitampu ezisebenzisa kuphela isigamu sekhasi eliyigugu lepasipoti langempela. Amazwe amaningi anezinhlobo eziningi ze-visa, kodwa ngaphandle uma uhlela ukuthola umsebenzi, ukuthutha, ukufundisa, noma intatheli, cishe uzofuna ukufaka isicelo se "visa yezokuvakasha" evamile.
Kungakhathaliseki ubukhulu be-visa, amazwe amaningi azokudinga ukuthi ube namakhasi amaningi angenalutho epasipoti yakho. Abantu baye baphenduka emazindizeni ukuze bangahlangabezane nale mfuneko, ngakho qiniseka ukuhlola izidingo zekhasi elingenalutho lapho uya khona nokuthi yikuphi amazwe oyobe uhamba ngawo.
Ingabe amaVisa ayadingeka njalo?
Izidingo ze-Visa ziyahlukahluka ezweni lonke futhi zibheke izwe lakho lokuba yisakhamuzi. Okubi nakakhulu, ngezikhathi ezithile izidingo ze-visa zishintsha njalo ngokususelwa ebuhlotsheni bomhlaba phakathi kwezwe lakho kanye nokuya kwakho okuhleliwe.
Uma amazwe enobungane komunye nomunye, kuvamile isidingo sokuba i-visa ikhishwe noma ihlinzekwe njenge " visa ekufikeni ," okusho ukuthi ungayithola uma ufika esikhumulweni sezindiza (kuyiqiniso kubantu baseMelika bevakashela amazwe afana neNingizimu Korea naseThailand ).
Amanye amazwe anzima (ie, Vietnam , China , naseMyanmar ) adinga ukuthi ufake isicelo se-visa ngaphandle kwezwe. Uma ufika ngaphandle kwe-visa, ngeke uvumeleke ukuba ushiye isikhumulo sezindiza futhi uzobe ugibele indiza elandelayo!
Ukuqapha: Nakuba uzothola ulwazi oluningi lapho mayelana nokuthola i-visa emazweni ase-Asia, izidingo zingashintsha-ngokoqobo ebusuku-futhi zenze amawebusayithi amaqembu angaphandle ngokungazelelwe. Ukubheja okuphephile ukufaka iwebhusayithi ye-consulate website njengegama lokugcina. Ungabheka futhi iwebhusayithi ye-US Department of State's consulate.
Enye indlela ukubiza i-ambassy yase-US esendaweni yakho ehleliwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yiziphi izidingo ezintsha ze-visa.
Ukufaka isicelo kusuka ezweni lakho lasekhaya
Ungafaka isicelo se-visa ngenye yezindlela ezimbili: noma uhlele ngaphambi kokuba ushiye ekhaya ngokuthumela iphasiwedi yakho ukuya embassy yakho yezwe eliya khona, noma ungakwazi ukufaka isicelo kumuntu embassy yezwe noma ekhaya.
Ukusebenzisa i-visa ejensi ukuxhumanisa isicelo kungenye indlela futhi, kumazwe anesidingo esinzima, kungadingeka. Amazwe ambalwa, njengeVietnam naseNdiya , ahlinzeka ngokucubungula i-visa.
Ama-ejenti e-Visa azokwazi ukuthi ungathola kanjani i-visa nganoma yiliphi izwe olifisa ukulivakashela, futhi uzohlela i-visa ngekhompyutha ngemali.
Ukucubungula i-visa yakho kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa noma isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke yenza ucwaningo lwakho futhi uhlele kahle kusengaphambili.
- Bheka up ambassy yezwe eliya khona eliseduze nawe; bangase babe namahhovisi amaningana emadolobheni amakhulu ahlakazekile kulo lonke elase-US
- Phrinta ifomu lesicelo se-visa bese uyigcwalisa ngokuphelele.
- Thumela ipasipoti yakho, isicelo, ukukhokhwa kwemali, nezithombe nanoma yini enye izicelo ze-ambassy nge-certified, i-imeyili ebhalisiwe ngokulandelela ku-consulate.
- Uma konke kuhamba kahle, i-consulate kufanele ithumele iphasiwedi yakho emuva kuwe nge-visa yakho igxilwe ngaphakathi.
Ukufaka isicelo Ngaphandle Kwelinye Izwe
Ungakwazi ukuvakashela i-embassy yezwe lakho lokuya khona ukuze ufake isicelo se-visa ngenkathi ungaphandle kwezwe lakini.
I-ambassy ngayinye ingase ibe nesikhathi sayo sokucubungula nezidingo eziyingqayizivele. Isicelo sakho singathatha usuku noma ezimbili ukucubungula, noma amahora ambalwa kuphela.
Uma ufaka isicelo somuntu siqu, gqoka kahle, uhloniphe futhi ukhumbule ukuthi izikhulu azibophekile noma yini ukunikeza i-visa yakho.
Qaphela: Ama-ambassade afana nokugcina amaholidi, ngisho nangaphezulu kwamabhange. Cishe wonke ama-ambassyasi avala isidlo sakusihlwa abuye avule ntambama, futhi bonke bazogcina amaholidi ezweni lakubo kanye nezwe abamele lona! Ngaphambi kokwenza uhambo oluya embassy, hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi yikuphi amaholidi okwenzekayo. Hlola ngemikhosi yaseJapane , imikhosi eThailand , nemikhosi eNdiya .
Izidingo
Wonke amazwe adinga ukuthi ugcwalise isicelo; amazwe amaningi acela okungenani isithombe esisodwa sepasipoti ukuthola i-visa. Ubufakazi bemali eyanele kanye nethikithi lokuya phambili yizidingo ezimbili ezingavunyelwe ukuphoqelelwa, kepha zingathembela ekutheni izikhulu zisebenza ngalolo suku.
- Isicelo: Ungaphrinta isicelo se-visa kusuka kuwebhusayithi ye-consulate.
- Izithombe zePaspoti: Uma uhlose ukuwela imingcele eminingana ohambweni lwakho, cabanga ukuthwala izithombe zepasipoti nawe. Isicelo ngasinye se-visa singadinga eyodwa noma ezimbili. Ngezinye izikhathi izithombe zingathathwa emngceleni wemali kodwa hhayi njalo. Isithombe sokuzenzakalelayo sepasipoti kufanele sibe ngamasentimitha angu-4 x 6 esizinda sangemuva, kepha amanye amazwe ashintshile ngaphezulu ukuze adinga isizinda esibomvu noma esibomvu.
- Iphasiwedi evumelekile: Amazwe amaningi acela ukuthi ipasipoti yakho ivumeleke okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kokufaka isicelo, nokuthi unenani ikhasi elingenalutho ngaphakathi. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungathola kanjani ipasipoti yase-US .
- Ubufakazi bezikhwama ezifanele: Amazwe athile abhalisa ukufakazela ubufakazi bezimali ezifanele njengezimfuneko ze-visa, noma kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukubaleka. Umqondo ukuvimbela abantu ukuba "bangaboni" ezweni lonke futhi babe umthwalo. Ngokuvamile ikhadi lesikweletu elivumelekile, isitatimende sasebhange, noma imali eyaneleyo esandleni sakho izonelisa le mfuneko.
- Isitifiketi Esibhekele phambili: Esinye isidingo sama-archaic esivunyelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi: izindawo ezithile zicela ukuthi ubonise ubufakazi bethikithi eliya phambili ukuze ungahlali ezweni lakubo. Ngesinye isikhathi ungasho nje ukuthi uhlose ukuhamba ngebhasi noma isitimela , noma ubonise ubufakazi obanele bokuthola imali ukuze uhambisane nale mfuneko.
Izikhwama Zokucubungula Visa
Emayelana nemingcele eminingi eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia , njengokuwela phakathi kweThailand neLaos , osomabhizinisi abanobuqili baye bamisa amahhovisi e-visa amafake noma izindawo zokucubungula i-visa zabavakashi. Bakhokhisa imali yokuqedela uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza-into ongayenza yona mahhala kumngcele. Uma ibhasi lakho likudonsa kwelinye lalezi zikhungo ze-visa, vele ukwehla futhi uqhubeke emngceleni ukuze uzinakekele amaphepha.