01 ngo-04
Izindlela Ezinhle Kunazo Zonke Ngezithombe Zase-Austrian Alps
Siegele Roland / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-3.0-AT I-Austria iyizwe elithakazelisayo elinamapulangwe phakathi kwamazwe aseNtshonalanga Yurophu eSwitzerland, eJalimane nase-Italy. Ibuye ibe nemingcele eCzech Republic, eSlovakia, eHungary naseSlovenia.
Amasimu asezintabeni anikeza inselele enkulu kwezobuchwepheshe kubanikazi bezitimela, kanye nenengozi ephakeme kulabo abasebenza emigwaqweni yesitimela. Yiqiniso, yilo mhlaba onzima oveza imibono evelele kakhulu efasiteleni lemoto yezitimela (bona i-Austria Relief Map Map ngezansi).
Imizila emithathu engozini yezitimela echazwe lapha yakhiwa okokuqala maphakathi no-1800, isigaba sokuphayona sokwakhiwa kwesitimela, futhi sibhekisela eminye yemisebenzi emikhulu yobunjiniyela besikhathi sabo.
Imizila emibili emihle, i- Semmering ne-gauge encane Mariazellerbahn esempumalanga ye-Austria ngaseVienna , owesithathu, i- Arlberg , itholakala entshonalanga ye-Austria eduze kwase- Innsbruck . Le mizila inikeza amathuba amahle okuhamba ehlobo kanye nokuhamba ngeqhwa ebusika.
Indlela Yokuthenga Amathikithi
Izitimela eziningi zase-Austria ziqhutshwa yi-Österreichische Bundesbahnen (e-Austrian Federal Railroad noma i-ÖBB) eqhutshwa uhulumeni. Kunezindlela zesitimela ezincane eziyisishiyagalolunye ezingasese ezisebenza ngokuyinhloko imigqa emincane.
Ungathengisa amathikithi esitimela esendaweni kuya kumaphuzu futhi ubone amashejuli ku-Rail Europe. Uzothola futhi izakhamuzi zonyaka ezokuhamba ngesitimela lapho.
Kukhona amanani amaningi esitimela ase-Austria atholakalayo. Ngomuntu ohambahambayo onentshisekelo yokuhamba ngomzila wesitimela, i-Eurail Austria-Switzerland Pass ehlangene mhlawumbe iyathakazelisa kakhulu, ngoba iSwitzerland iqukethe izitimela ezinhle kakhulu, kuhlanganise noBernina Express, i-Centovalli Railway, iGlacier Express, noWilhelm Tell Express.
I-Austria nayo ifakwe e-European East Pass, ehlanganisa iCzech Republic neHungary, kanye ne-Eurail Germany / Austria Pass.
02 ka 04
Isitimela Semmering
Imagno / Getty Izithombe I-Semmering Railroad, egijima phakathi kwe-Gloggnitz nedolobheni laseSmmering elisendaweni yasebusika, idlula indawo engavamile yase-Austrian intaba. Eyakhiwe phakathi kuka-1848 no-1854, i-Semmering ibhekwa njengenye yezimpahla ezinkulu kakhulu zobunjiniyela bomphakathi kusuka kulesi sigaba sokuphayona sesakhiwo sezitimela futhi sahlonishwa yi-UNESCO World Heritage Centre ngo-1998.
Umzila wesitimela se-Semmering uyingxenye yesitimela saseSüdbahn esukela phakathi kweVienna noGraz, eqhubeka eMaribor, eLjubljana futhi ekugcineni eya eTrieste.
Ewakhiwe yiCarl Ritter von Ghega phakathi kuka-1848 no-1854, umzila omuhle we-Semmering wawudinga isikhathi; yayinezikhathi eziyisihlanu ezihamba phambili ezitimeleni zangaphambili.
Okuzobona Kuzo Ekuhambeni Kwendlela Yokubukeka Kwezithombe
- Ama-viaducts angu-16 asekelwe amathanga amaningana
- Imigudu engu-15
- Umhubhe oyinhloko, amamitha angu-1,430 ubude, ngaleso sikhathi, abhekwa njengokwakhiwa okudume kakhulu kohlobo lwawo.
Umzila wesitimela we-Semmering wabalwa njenge-World Cultural Heritage yi-UNESCO ngo-1998.
I-Rail World Photography inikeza ukuvakasha kwe-Photo Tour ye-Semmering Road Scenic.
Seming sekuyisikhathi eside sekuyisikhungo sezempilo sezintaba, esiyaziwa ngomoya wayo ohlanzekile. Imidlalo yasebusika kanye nokuhamba kwehlobo kuhamba phambili kudonsela edolobheni.
Indawo yeSitimela Semmering: Die Semmeringbahn.
03 ka 04
I-Arlberg Stenic Train Ride
Josef Saurwein / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-2.0-DE Ngemva kokuba umzila we-Semmering usuphelile, onjiniyela babheka umzila ngokusebenzisa uhla lwe-Arlberg njengengxenye yeNgilandi eya eGibhithe. Ukwakhiwa kwaqala ngo-1880 futhi umzila usuqedile ngo-1884 - uma unayo imali, manje ungathatha i-Arlberg Orient Express esuka eLondon kuze kube seBucharest.
Ukuhamba kwezitimela ezibukeka kahle ebalazweni ngenhla kuthatha phakathi kwe- Innsbruck nase-Lake Constance endaweni yaseSwitzerland.
Okufanele Uyenze Ngomzila Wendlela Yokuqeqesha Yase-Arlberg
I-Arlberg yindawo yokuzalwa yase-Alpine Skiing yanamuhla, ngakho-ke imidlalo yebusika iyoba phezulu ohlwini. Kodwa imizila ebabazekayo kusho ukugibela isitimela ukuzijabulisa kwakho okuyinhloko.
- I-Snowboarding
- I-Skiing eSt. Anton (iSt Anton inikeza isikole sase ski esiphezulu sase-Austria futhi mhlawumbe isibhakabhaka esingcono kakhulu sabakwa-intermediates esifundeni.
- Izintaba nezokuhamba
Bheka Umlando Wesitimela KaMike: Intuthuko Eqhubekayo Ezweni Elizintaba
04 ka 04
Isitimela seMariazell: Umgwaqo onguNgugu Guage Scenic e-Eastern Austria
U-Herbert Ortner, i-Vienna, i-Austria / Wikimedia Commons / CC-BY-SA-3.0-yafuduka I-Mariazell Railway iyindlela ehamba phambili yomzila wesitimela ohamba phakathi kwamadolobha aseSt. Poelten naseMariazell. Bona lolu hambo olumangalisayo lwe-virtual, i-Mariazell Railway.
Incazelo eningiliziwe yendlela kaMariazellerbahn Road Scenic, kuhlanganise nebalazwe elandelanayo, itholakala ku-Wikipedia.