Vakashela indawo ekhangayo ye-UNESCO World Heritage Site
I-Hallstatt, i-Austria ibilokhu ithathwe kusukela eneminyaka yensimbi; Eminyakeni engu-7000 eyedlule abantu bathola amaminerali okusawoti, okwanikeza ithuba lokuxazulula indawo ababezoyenza isikhungo sokuhweba maduzane. Umlando wamasiko ocebile uyisisekelo sokufakwa kukaHallsstatt njengeSayithi leMagugu eNhlabathi ye-UNESCO. Abagibeli abanesithakazelo sokuvubukulwa kwezinto zasolwandle bazoba nokuningi okuzoyithola. I-Hallstatt inamamyuziyamu amaningana, imyuziyamu enkulu yokuvubukula e-Hallstatt centre - futhi ungathatha izinkambo zokuvubukula emayini kasawoti.
Ubuhle obukhulu besifundazwe buheha futhi abagibeli nabahamba ngezinyawo. Imigwaqo eqondile ikuyisa ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo e-Austria entaba.
Abathengi bangase bafune ukuthatha usawoti omnandi, ama-salt salts, noma ngisho nezibani ezenziwe ngama-crystals amakhulu kasawoti.
Uphi iHallsstatt, futhi ufika kanjani lapho?
I-Hallstatt isendaweni yaseSalzkammergut yase-Austria, eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeSalzburg futhi ngqo ngasogwini lweHallsstätter.
Azikho izitimela eziqondile ezivela eSalzburg kuya eHolststatt, ngakho-ke uma uzama ukuvakashela iHallsstatt njengosuku oluvela eSalzburg, yeka ejensi lokuhamba bese ubona uhambo oluqondile lwebhasi. Ungathatha ibhasi ukusuka e-Bad Ischl, enyakatho, bese uhamba ngesitimela uye eSalzburg.
Uma uphatha umzila ngesitimela eya eHolststatt, uzofika edolobheni nge-ferry encane; isitimela sesitimela sibheke echibini ukusuka eHolststatt. Yindlela enhle yokuthola umbono wakho wokuqala welidolobha edonsa echibini.
Uma uhamba ngesitimela, ungase ufise ukuhlola izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-Austrian Rail Passes.
Ungase futhi uthenge ukudlula okubili kokubili eJalimane ne-Austria uma uhlela ukuvakashela amazwe amabili ngesitimela: Germany-Austria Railpass.
Ngemoto, phuma i-A10 eGolling bese ulandela iB-126 ukuya ku-Gosau, bese u-B166 waya eHolststatt. Ngeke ubone izibonakaliso zeHallsstatt kuze kube emva kweGosau, ngakho ungakhathazeki (sasikukhathazayo kakade).
Kukhona inkampani yamatekisi engakuthatha noma kuphi endaweni, ngisho nemigwaqo yokuhamba. I-Taxi Godl inayo ngisho nabashayeli abakhuluma isiNgisi.
Abantu baseHallsstatt
I-Hallstatt inabantu abangaphansi kuka-1000. Naphezu kwabantu abaphansi, ukupaka kungaba yinkinga eHolststatt ngesikhathi sehlobo. Kunezinto eziningi zokupaka zomphakathi ezitholakalayo, futhi izimpawu emgwaqeni omkhulu zikutshela isimo ngasinye.
Okufanele ukwenze eHolststatt
Uzofuna ukuthatha i-funicular up hill kuze kube emayini yasawoti kanye nendawo okwakuyindawo yamangcwaba ensimbi okwakhelwe. Abavubukuli baye bakhela izakhiwo ezithile zokuhlola ezisekelwe ekuthungeni kwabo. Ngolunye uhlangothi, ukulondoloza izingulube nge-salting, 150 ngesikhathi, kuye kwahlolwe ukuze kubone ukuthi ingabe abantu base-iron bangakwazi ukuqhuba ibhizinisi elinjalo.
Ama-mines usawoti, "Salzwelten" noma "Salt Worlds", ukukhanga okuphezulu eHolststatt. Uzothola ukuthi usawoti uphethwe kanjani, bheka amathuluzi asendulo kanye ne "Man Salt in Salt" (hhayi izingulube kuphela ezigcinwe ngokukhishwa kuwo ngemva kokufa).
Olunye ukukhanga, okungenani abathandi bamathanga, "i-Beinhaus", noma "i-Bone House". Uyabona, ngeHallsstatt ekhonjiwe phakathi kwezintaba nechibi, kunendawo encane yokungcwaba abantu. Ngakho-ke, izidumbu zenza isikhathi esithile emhlabathini, futhi zacutshungulwa ukuze zenze izivakashi ezintsha.
Amathambo ashuntshiwe awenziwe (awadweba) futhi agcinwe endlini yethambo eduze kwesonto.
Lezi zimyuziyamu ezimbili eHolststatt kufanele zivakashele ehlobo. I- Prehistoric Museum ibonisa ukuthi izinto ezenziwe ngezikhathi zethusi kanye neminyaka yamathambo ensimbi kanye ne- Folk Museum (i-Heimatmusem) ibonisa ukutholakala kwamuva.
I-Overtraun eseduzane, ukuhamba okulula nokuyi-flat 4km ukusuka eHolststatt, kunezintaba zeqhwa ezizovakashela. Ehlobo, amakhonsathi omculo agcinwe ngaphakathi.
Kodwa into engcono kunazo zonke ukubeka. Abathandi bezemvelo bayothokozeka ngemibono nxazonke, futhi ama-naturists angakwazi ukukukhipha ebhishi elisezingeni elimakwe e-FKK eduze nenkundla yezemidlalo emgwaqweni ongangena kwesigamu phakathi kweHallsstatt no-Obertraun.
Okuseduze
Uma ungakhange ukhathele ngamaminerali okusawoti emva kokuvakasha kwakho eHolststatt, ungakwazi ukuhamba kalula noma uthathe ibhasi ukuya e- Altaussee Salt Mines , "intaba yengcebo" lapho ngaphezu kuka-6 500 amaNazi aphangiwe izinto zobuciko afunyanwa yizikhumbuzo ezidumile zeMonuments Men ngesikhathi impi.
Uzohlalaphi
Ukuhlala eHallsstatt kungathola kancane kancane ngesikhathi sehlobo. Njengoba indawo ezungeze echibini ilula futhi kalula, indawo ezweni ingaba ithikithi nje; bheka ukuvakasha kwezokuvakasha kwe-Salzkammergut.
Izithombe zikaHallsstatt, e-Austria
Bona le ndawo enhle neHholostatt Picture Gallery yethu.
Amanye amaLwandle amahle aseYurophu
Uma unesithakazelo eHolststatt ngenxa yokubeka amanzi echibini, ungase ube nesithakazelo emakethe ethu amaLwandle aphezulu aseYurophu okuyovakashela .
Ukushayela Umqeqeshi Kusuka eSalzburg
I-Viator inikeza i-Hallstatt Tour esuka eSalzburg okungase ibe yindlela enhle uma ufuna ukudlula ukhetho lokuhlela imininingwane yokuhamba ngosuku. Nansi incazelo emfushane yohambo lwesigamu sezinsuku:
Ungathatha isitimela sezintaba kuze kufike emanzini omunyu omdala kunazo zonke emhlabeni wonke ukuze ubone imibono engavamile, uhambele iLake Hallstatt, uhloniphe iMountain Waterfall bese uthola iBeinhaus (Bone House) ephawulekayo.