Ingabe kukhona izinyosi eMelika Ephakathi? Ngokungangabazeki. Okuwukuphela kwento ecasulayo kunokubamba umiyane esenzweni sokuchitha igazi yi-tinny buzz yomunye ekamelweni lakho, egijima engabonakali, elinde kuze kube yilapho usuvala amehlo akho. Futhi e-Central America, umiyane kubonakala sengathi ukhona yonke indawo. Isivakashi esivamile esishiya ngaphandle kokuhlambalaza obumvu, obomvu obumnyama.
Ama-Mosquitos kanye nezifo
Ukwenza izinto zibe zimbi nakakhulu, izinyosi zaseMelika zaseMelika zikwazi ukuhambisa izifo eziningana ezikhubaza, phakathi kwazo i-malaria, i-yellow fever (ePanama kuphela), ne-Dengue fever.
E-Central America, i-malaria iyingozi enkulu kakhulu. Lesi sifo sitholakala ezindaweni eziningi zasemadolobheni futhi asinamathele ezindaweni zasemaphandleni. Uhlu olunzulu luhlinzekwa yi-American Centre for Control Disease Control, ukuhlukumeza izindawo ezisengozini ezweni lonke. Uma uhamba kwenye yalezi zindawo, qiniseka ukuthi ucele udokotela wakho ukuba anikeze umuthi we-antimalarial njenge-chloroquine. I-CDC ayincoma ukuthenga lezi zidakamizwa ngaphandle kwezilwandle, nakuba zitholakala ngaphezu kwekhasi kuma-pharmacy amaningi.
Indlela Yokugcina Ama-Mosquitos Ngaphandle
Yiqiniso, kungcono ukuvimbela omiyane baseCentral America ukuthi bangaboni kuqala. I-DEET (ayikho ngaphezu kwama-50%), ukuphika okukhulu kwezidakamizwa ezitholakala ezemidlalo, ezokuhamba nasezikhungweni zezidakamizwa, kungcono ukuzivikela komhambi. I-Permethrin iyinambuzane ongayifaka kuzo izingubo kanye nokukhipha inambuzane, ephumelelayo ekuphikiseni nasekubulaleni umiyane nezinye izinambuzane. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yikuphi kwalokhu noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuntu olahlayo, funda imiyalelo ehlanganisiwe ngokucophelela.
Iningi le-vector Central America (ezithwala isifo) omiyane lusebenza kakhulu kusihlwa, okuyisibusiso isikhathi esiphuthumayo sokuphuma emikhondweni emide ephethe i-Permethrin namabhulukwe.