Ayikho indlela ongaphuthelwa ngayo iNtaba iLycabettus. Umude kunazo zonke emagqumeni ayisikhombisa e-Athene aphakama ngokungazelelwe phakathi komuzi futhi afane ne-Acropolis, ephakeme ngaphezu kwayo, ibonakala cishe yonke indawo. Cishe ikhuleka ukuba ikhuphuke futhi ngokushesha noma kamuva, uma une ntambama ephumayo e-Athens futhi ulingane kahle, uzozama ukuhamba.
Nakhu konke okudingayo ukwazi mayelana ne-Mount Lycabettus, mayelana nokukhuphukela phezulu nokuthi mayelana naphezu kwalokho.
Amaqiniso Namaqiniso Ngentaba yaseLycabettus
Emamitha angu-277 (908 ubude) kancane kancane futhi kabili ngaphezu kwe-Acropolis (Igama elithi Acropolis lisho umhlangano wedolobha kodwa lapho lakhiwa, uLycabettus wayengaphandle kwemingcele yedolobha). Imibono evela phezulu ithatha yonke i- Athene , ngaphesheya kolwandle futhi ingene ezintabeni zasePeponponese (ngaphezulu mayelana nemibono kamuva).
Ungathatha ukukhetha kwakho ngezizathu ezizwakalayo okuthiwa yiLycabettus. Abanye bathi kwakuyindawo lapho izimpisi zithengiswa khona- yizwi lesiGreki lezimpisi. Enye indaba ilandisa ukuthi ngenkathi u-Athena ethwele u-hunk wezintaba emuva e-Acropolis ukuze angene ethempelini lakhe lapho, izindaba ezincane ezimbi zaphazamisa yena futhi waziphonsa. Idwala ayelipholile laba uLycabettus.
I-Mount Lycabettus noma i-Lycabettus Hill? Okubili futhi kokubili empeleni. Nakuba kungaphansi kwamamitha angu-1 ubude, i-outcrop ephawulekayo, i-limestone phezulu ngokuqinisekile ibukeka njengentaba.
Kodwa ama-slopes ayo aphansi ahlanganiswa nezifunda zokuhlala kuhlanganise nemindeni ebiza kakhulu namabhuloki amaflethi esifundeni saseKolonaki . Futhi njengoba ukhuphuka izitaladi zalo kanye nezindiza zezinyathelo ezizixhuma kuzo, iningi lentaba encane. Ngakho khetha okukhethile. Izakhamuzi zibize kokubili.
Kungani Uyikhuphule: I-Views
Isizathu esiyinhloko abantu abakhuphuka i-Lycabettus ukujabulela ukubuka okumangalisa okungu-360 ° okuvela e-Athene 'ephezulu nakakhulu kakhulu.
Kukhona isibonisi esilungisiwe esiteji sokubuka phezulu kodwa, uma ungakwazi, ulethe ama-binoculars kanye nebalazwe lezokuvakasha lase-Athens ukukhetha lokho okubukayo. Le mibono izokuqala ukuthi uqale:
- Enyakatho-ntshonalanga: Uma ufana nezivakashi eziningi e-Athene, uzofuna ukubona i-Acropolis ne-Athene 'entabeni engcwele, i-Parthenon ne-Erechtheon kulula ukubona. Kusihlwa, lapho ilanga liya entshonalanga futhi i-Acropolis ikhanya, kuhle kakhulu. Ulwandle lwamafulethi obomvu phambi kwe-Acropolis yiPlaka, esifundeni esidala kunazo zonke e-Athene. Ngaseningizimu ye-Acropolis-noma ukushiya umbono wakho-yi-Acropolis Museum. Kubonakala sengathi kufaka amabhokisi lapho kuboniswa kusuka phezulu. Ngokusuka kulo mbono, phakathi kwakho ne-Acropolis, yi-Syntagma Square. Ungakwazi ukuyibuka ngesakhiwo esincane esingezansi, esiluhlaza esiphundu esasakazeka kuyo yonke indawo. Yilo iPhalamende lesiGreki. Isakhiwo esikhulu esiya ngakwesokudla yi-Hotel Grande Bretagne.
- Engeningizimu: Kolonaki, e-Athene 'indawo yokuhlala yokuhlala, ekhuphuka emithambekeni ephansi yaseLycabettus evela eningizimu-ntshonalanga naseningizimu. Indawo ebanzi eluhlaza eningizimu yeSyntagma Square (kwesokunxele ukusuka kwombono wakho) yiGreek National Garden ne-yellow Zappeion elikhanyayo, isakhiwo sekhulu le-19 esetshenziselwa imisebenzi esemthethweni nemibukiso, phakathi kwayo. Ezeningizimu yalokhu (okushiya ngaphezulu kwombono wakho), bheka isakhiwo esiphezulu se-U. Leli yiNkundla yePanathenaic lapho iMidlalo yeMidlalo ye-Olympic yokuqala eyabanjelwa ngo-1896. Yakhiwe kabusha esakhiweni senkundla yasendulo, kusukela ngo-566 BC, yakhiwe ngokuphelele nge-marble emhlophe. Namuhla yilapho ilangabi le-Olimpiki likhanya nalapho liqala khona uhambo lwayo.
- Emazweni aseNtshonalanga: Bheka ngapha nangapha ophahleni oluboshwe obomvu be-Panepistimiou campus yase-Athens University, esifundeni esibizwa ngokuthi i-Omonia. Ungakwazi ukwenza uphahla lwengilazi nensimbi ye-Athens Central Meat ne-Fish Market futhi, ngaphesheya kwamakhemikhali ka-Psyrri no-Thissio kanye nemigwaqo emakethe yemakethe yaseMonastiraki.
- Enyakatho-ntshonalanga: Funa i-National Archaeological Museum, isakhiwo esikhulu esinezigaba nezingadi phambi kwayo. Lona ngenye yezakhiwo ze-museum ezinhle kakhulu zase-Athene futhi kuvame ukunganakwa ngoba ihluke ezindaweni eziyinhloko zezivakashi.
- Ngasenyakatho: Ibala elimnyama, eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka liyiLofos Strefi noma iStref Hill, elinye lamagquma ayisikhombisa e-Athene. Ingumuthi ogcwele umuthi ohlangothini lwesifunda sase- Exarchia futhi abantu bathi ukunikeza umbono omuhle weLycabettus.
- EMpumalanga: Ukubheke ngqo empumalanga ungabona omunye umgwaqo owela phansi emagqumeni enkuni uye endaweni yokuhlala eyaziwa ngokuthi uLycabettus. I-amphitheatre ebalabala, e-orange nephuzi engaphansi kwesigungu esempumalanga yiLycabettus Theater lapho kwenziwa khona ngaphandle, amakhonsathi nemidlalo ehlobo. Kuyinto yokwengeza kwanamuhla, eyakhelwe ekwakheni yangaphambili ngo-1965.
Kungani Uyikhuphule: I-Flora ne-Fauna
Uma usuqedile ukuhlala emadolobheni phansi kweLycabettus, ama-slope aphansi ahlanganiswa nezinkuni ezimnandi, eziwomthunzi we-pine ozizwa sengathi ama-nymphs asendulo namademoni kufanele ahlasele. Ungakhohliswa. Ihlathi lihlwanyelwe ngasekupheleni kwawo-1880 njengendlela yokuvimbela ukuguguleka nokuguga ekudleni eLaccabettus. Kwaqalwa ngokugcwele ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20.
Ngenhla kwezihlahla, imigwaqo eya phezulu ihambisana nemifula ye-desert, i-cactus, i-peck prickly, ne-assortment evamile ye-spiky, yothuli kodwa izitshalo ezingathandeki kakhulu. Uma unamahloni obukhali futhi wazi izitshalo zakho ungase ubone i-clumps encane ye-cypress, i-eucalyptus, ne-willow. Kunezinye izihlahla zomnqumo, ama-alimondi kanye nama-carob kodwa lezi, njengezihlahla ze-pine, zitshalwe futhi aziveli emagqumeni.
Hlalani nibhekile, kunalokho, ngezinyoni; abakwa-twitchers baye babika izinhlobo ezingu-65 ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa ama-kestrels kanye nama-hawks.
Yiqiniso, iningi lalezi ziqhumane eziphezulu zingabonwa kuwo wonke amagquma ase-Athens. Izinkanyezi zangempela zezilwane zaseLycabettus yiziqhupho zesiGreki ezivela emagqumeni. Zingafinyelela ubude obungama-20 cm (ngaphansi kwamasentimitha angu-8 kuphela) futhi ziyaziwa ukuthi zihlala iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-100. Zibuye zishesha kakhulu iziphuphu futhi zinganyamalala zibe ngaphansi kwe-undergrowth ngaphambi kokuthi wazi. I-tortoises ibhekwa njengezinhlobo eziyingozi, ngakho-ke noma yini oyenzayo, ungazami ukubamba eyodwa.
Yini ephezulu?
Ikhulu lama-19 leminyaka i-Agios Giorgios-iSahluko saseSt George-i-summit yaseLycabettus. It has frescos ezithakazelisayo ngokulinganayo kodwa ngokukhululekile iyathakazelisa kakhulu ngaphandle ngaphandle ngaphakathi. Uma ivuliwe, inikeza umthunzi omncane. Isonto lizungezwe yesikhulumi esibheke kabanzi esinezindawo ezimbalwa futhi, ezindaweni, uhlala odongeni oluphansi. Ibuye ibe nombukeli webinocular osebenzayo lwemali. Kodwa kukhona okukodwa kanye nokuphakama kwenkathi uzoba nenhlanhla ukusondela kuso, ngakho-ke ukuletha okuhle ngokwakho uma ungakwenza.
Ngaphandle nangaphansi kwesonto, i-Orizontes yokudlela iyindawo yokudlela yokudla okudla okunenani elithengisa kakhulu okuphawulekayo ngokubukwa kwayo kokubukeka kunokudla kwayo. I-Café Lycabettus, futhi eseduze naphezulu ayitholi imibiko eminingi emihle. Misa lapho ukuphumula, ikhofi futhi mhlawumbe okumnandi ngaphambi kokubuyela emuva.
Imizila eya phezulu
Kukhona imizila eyahlukahlukene eya epulatifomu yokubuka kanye nesonto phezulu kwe-Lycabettus. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, yiba nombono wokuthi uthanda kangakanani ukunyuka izinyathelo ngoba, ngaphandle kokuthatha i-funicular, imigwaqo eminingi ihilela ukwelula okukhulu kunabo bonke, kulula ukuhamba kepha ukuhamba kwesikhathi eside kwezinyathelo.
Gqoka izicathulo ezipholile, eziqinile. Yebo, siyazi ukuthi abantu babika ukuthi bakhuphukile lapho e-flip flops kodwa abantu benza izinto eziningi ezingenalutho, akunjalo. Qiniseka uphinde ugqoke izicathulo ezinengqondo. Gqoka isigqoko selanga somunye uhlobo ngoba iningi lomgwaqo uthola ilanga elivuthayo futhi uphathe ibhodlela lamanzi.
Kungathatha noma yikuphi ukusuka emaminithini amathathu kuya kwangu-90 ukuhamba kuya phezulu kuye ngokuthi ulungile kanjani. Akuyona ukuhamba okunzima kepha ukuhamba okude nokude isikhathi eside. Izivakashi eziningi zithatha imoto yekhebula, ebizwa ngokuthi i-Teleferik, phezulu bese uhamba phansi okungaba yinto ehlakaniphile.
Izikhathi ezinhle kakhulu zokukhuphuka zipholile ekuseni noma kusihlwa ukubona ukushona kwelanga. Uma uphakamisa ke, hlela ukuthatha i-Teleferik emuva ngoba kulula ukulahlekelwa ezinye zezindlela ezikhuni ebumnyameni. Lezi yizinqumo:
- I-Teleferik: Ikhebula elikhethiwe le-cable likaLycabettus likhuphuka entabeni kusukela emigwaqweni ye-Aristippou nasePlutarchiou Streets. Kuhamba ngomzuzu owodwa emgwaqeni omkhulu obiza u-€ 7 ukuze uhambo olujikelezayo. Muva nje bebelokhu behlola ukukhanya okungahleliwe namagama ngaphakathi komhubhe ukuze ungakhuphuki ebumnyameni obuphelele-kodwa-ke, ayikho imibono. Isiteshi sesiteshi esiseduze yi-Evangelismos. Kuyinto ekhuphuka kakhulu, enezinyathelo ezingaba ngu-200 eziphambili, ukusuka emitha ukuya eTelferik ngakho-ke uma unenkinga yokuhamba, thatha itekisi ngqo ku-station ye-Teleferik. I-Teleferik igijima kusukela ngo-9a.m. kuya ku-1: 30 a.m. Ngezinye izikhathi kugijimela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngakho-ke umqondo omuhle ukubuza-uma uhlela ubusuku obuseduze e-Orizontes-lapho imoto yokugcina ihla).
- Hamba kusuka e-Aristippou: Ebhekene nesiteshi seTelferik, thatha iPlutarchiou Street ekukhuphukeni ngakwesokudla. Ngemuva kwezindiza eziningana ezimbalwa zezinyathelo, jikela ngakwesokunxele phezulu kwe-Plutarchio futhi uzobona ukungena kwendlela ekukhuphukeni. Lena yindlela ethandwa kakhulu phezulu. I-zigzag ebanzi, eqoshiwe enezinyathelo ezithile ezingavamile. Ngaphezulu kakhulu kunezinyathelo ezingaba ngu-60 zemabula eziphela esiteji sokubuka ngaphandle kwesonto. Le ndlela ivela ezihlahleni ngokushesha futhi ivuleke ngokuphelele ekukhanyeni kwelanga. Izitshalo ezigijima eceleni kwayo ziyi-cactus ne-peckly pear. Phakathi nenkathi ephakeme, le ndlela inomgwaqo omkhulu ngoba inombono ongcono kunazo zonke. Kuyinto enye yezindlela ezisheshayo zokuhamba.
- Ukuze uthole i-cover ngaphezulu yehlathi: Uma uqala ukuhamba kwakho endleleni ephuma e-Ilia Rogkakou, ungakwazi ukukhuphuka ngezinkuni zephayini cishe imizuzu engaba ngu-20 ngaphambi kokujoyina indlela ye-zigzag okukhulunywe ngenhla. U-Ilia Rogkakou igama elingasentshonalanga komgwaqo oyindilinga ovunguzela phansi eLiscabettus (lo mgwaqo ushintsha igama lawo izikhathi eziningana). Ibhasi lika-60 eliya eLycabettus lihamba ngale ndlela. Indlela iqala esethi yezinyathelo zamatshe ehlangothini lokukhuphuka komgwaqo. Kuyinto enhle futhi ephunga kodwa futhi iqhubekile ezindaweni futhi elula kusuka amapinele izinaliti.
- Ukuhamba noma ukushayela ukusuka eSarantapichou: I- Sarantapicho yimizila yombuthano ephansi kwentaba enyakatho. Kukhona umgwaqo odwetshiwe, oguga kusuka kule ndlela eya ku-T-junction. Uma uphendukela ngakwesokudla kulo mhlangano, ufinyelela endaweni encane yokupaka iSonto laseSt. Isidore. Kukhona izinyathelo ezinqamukayo ukusuka endaweni yokupaka kuya emhumeni kodwa, ngeshwa, ngaphandle kokuba unenhlanhla ngokwanele ukufika ngesikhathi somkhosi okhethekile welidili, lelibandla kanye nendlela eya kuyo ngokuvamile kuvaliwe. Qhubeka kulo mgwaqo uye endaweni ehamba phambili yokupaka. Emaphethelweni asentshonalanga yale ndawo yokupaka isibonakaliso siholela ezinyathelweni ezifika ngezansi endleleni eyaziwa ngayo yegzag. iphazamise izindiza ezimbalwa ezincane zezinyathelo, esiteshini sokubuka.
- Umzila ovela eSarantapichou noma eDaskalogianni: Esikhathini sendawo , jikela ngakwesokunxele lokhu kuzokuholela endaweni enkulu yokupaka i-Lycabettus Theater. Kukhona nomgwaqo ovela eDaskalogianni ophuma ohlangothini olusempumalanga kwentaba ukuya endaweni yokupaka indawo yaseshashalazini. Kusukela emidlalo yaseshashalazini, umzila uholela phezulu ekukhuphukeni nasentshonalanga endaweni yokubuka. Yindlela ephikisiwe ehamba ngezinyawo eziningana ezinyathelweni ezinyathelo. Lokhu cishe indlela elula kunazo zonke zokuhamba. Indlela ivaliwe ebusuku futhi ine-handrail nokubukwa enyakatho.
Ngandlela-thile, ngaphandle uma uthatha i-Teleferik, kuzomele uhlele ukukhuphuka ingxenye yendlela.