I-Primer kulabo abangajwayele ukuhambisa ukuthunyelwa kweMibhalo Imoto encane
Lokhu kungokwenu nonke ongazange uqhubelele imoto yokuhambisa ibhulogi yaseYurophu ngaphambili noma isetshenziselwa izinjini ezinkulu nge-torque esezansi ephansi, njengoba izimoto zaseMelika zadume kakhulu esikhathini esidlule.
Uhlobo lwezimoto zaseYurophu abavakashi abaningi abaqashisayo noma abaqashisayo banezinjini ezincane, eziphezulu. Ukusebenza okuphezulu akukhona nje ngokuhamba ngokushesha, kungcono ngokusebenza kahle. Lezi zimoto kudingeka zihambisane ngokuhlukile ukuze zithole okuningi kuzo, kokubili ukusebenza kanye nomnotho.
Gcina ama-RPM aphezulu uma udinga amandla
Ukuze wenze injini encane, injini ephezulu, injini iqhuma amandla engena engxenyeni engenhla yebanga le-RPM, lapho injini isebenza ngokuphumelelayo. Ngakho-ke, uma ubona iqhwa elikhuphukayo, kufanele ulibazise izinguquko zamagesi ukuze usebenzise amandla okwandisa amahhashi ne-torque etholakalayo kuma-RPM aphezulu (ukujikeleza kwenjini ngomzuzu). Ukugcina izinto phakathi kwe-RPM engu-3 000 no-4,000 kufanele kukuvumele ukuba ukhuphuke cishe noma yiliphi ugugu okudingeka ukhuphuke.
Ingabe "kubuhlungu" injini ukwenza lokhu? U-Nah. Kubi nakakhulu ukuba "injini" injini - ukuzama ukuthola imoto eqinile phezulu intaba nge-horse encane kakhulu kanye nophethiloli okhulu kakhulu iresiphi yenhlekelele. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isimo sesikhashana; ngemuva kokuthi uwele ngaphezu kwegquma uzoyiphonsa ibe yi-5th gear futhi uphinde uhambisane ngokujabulisayo.
Ukusheshisa Ngokushesha Ukushiya
Naphezu kweningi lezingcaphephe eziphambene nalokho, izivivinyo ziye zafakazela ukuthi ukusheshisa okusheshayo ngenkathi ukuguquka ngokuvamile kuholela engxenyeni yegesi engcono kunazo zonke mayelana nemoto ongayicabangela - kanti i-gas mileage ingabalulekile uma ukhokha imali engu- $ 9 i-gallon.
Kulungile, ngakho-ke yini ephuthumayo? Yebo, ukuphumelela kwezinga eliphezulu kutholakala cishe ku-75% we-throttle egcwele (leyo yindlela yokuhamba ngakwesokudla kwizimoto zase-Continental). Shift njalo, ukugcina i-RPM ephakathi kuka-2000 uma usendaweni ephansi, futhi usheshisa uze ufinyelele emkhawulweni wejubane, bese uphindela emuva bese ushiya ibanga elilingene phakathi kwemoto yakho nezinye izinto ukuze ungadli silondoloze ibanga elilinganiselayo phakathi kwakho nengozi - ukuguqula umfutho wakho wokuba i-brake disked ngokuphindaphindiwe yi-braking kaningi nje into engalungile ongayenza - okwenza uphethiloli wemoto yakho uphonsa njengedwala.
Ukuhamba Ngokushesha Emigwaqweni Enkulu YaseYurophu
Inhlabathi yaseYurophu ivundile ngokwanele ukuba yenze isitshalo esikhulu sezingcingo ezizenzekelayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi esincane kakhulu. E- Italy , ubona yonke indawo. Naphezu kokuthi esikhathini esidlule kwakukhona imigwaqo eminingi engenamkhawulo eYurophu, lokhu akusekho emazweni amaningi. Qaphela. Lezo amathikithi ziyabiza ngaphezu kwetangi legesi - futhi lokho akusho eshibhile.
Imigwaqo esheshayo, i-autobahns eJalimane ne-autostrada e-Italy, yiyona indlela esheshayo yokuthola phakathi kwamadolobha aseYurophu. Ngokuvamile akuyona into evelele kakhulu - noma eshibhile kakhulu.
Ngokungafani ne-US, lapho ukushayela khona imigwaqo emikhulu yezinyawo kukhululekile kubo bonke abahamba phambili, iningi labantu baseYurophu liyahamba ngakwesokudla futhi lidlula ngakwesobunxele-okusho ukuthi uphume, wenze idlule, bese uhamba ngokuhamba ngendlela efanele. Uzothola izimoto ngaphakathi kwamasentimitha we-back bumper yakho uma unquma ukuthi uzophoqelela umkhawulo wakho wejubane lomuntu siqu emgwaqeni wesobunxele - ngakho uma ungathandi ukusibekela njengemidlalo yegazi, mane umane uhambe ngakwesokudla. (Amazwe amane aseYurophu ayeshayela ngakwesobunxele, ngakho-ke izinqubo ezingenhla ziguqulwa: Cyprus , Ireland, Malta nase-United Kingdom.)
Utshwala Inciphisa EYurophu
I-EU itusa umkhawulo we-0.5 amagremu ngalinye ilitha, noma u-0.05% wegazi utshwala, kodwa amazwe amaningi eYurophu anemingcele ephansi.
Umkhuba ubheke imingcele ephansi, ngakho-ke hlola izwe oya kulo. Izindawo eziningi zokudlela ezihlala ezweni laseYurophu nazo ziqasha amakamelo ukuze ukwazi ukugwema ukushayela ngemva kokuhlwa kokudla okuhle newayini.