Ngezinye izikhathi iCyprus ibizwa ngokuthi i-Kipros, i-Kypros, nokuhluka okufanayo. Isiqhingi esikhulu esise-Eastern Aegean seMedithera, izixhumanisi zenhloko-dolobha yaseNicosia ziyi-35: 09: 00N 33: 16: 59E.
Itholakala eningizimu yeTurkey nasentshonalanga yeSiriya naseLebanon, nasenyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-Israel. Indawo yayo eqondile nokungathathi hlangothi okuhlobene naso maqondana nezizwe eziningi zaseMpumalanga Ephakathi ziye zenza kube yindlela ehamba phambili futhi kuye kwaba usizo ezinkambisweni ezithile eziyinkimbinkimbi zomhlaba.
I-Cyprus iyisiqhingi sesithathu esikhulu kunawo wonke eMedithera , ngemva kweSardinia neSicily, nangaphambi kweKrete.
Uhlobo Luni Olukahulumeni Olwenza IsiKupro?
ICyprus iyisiqhingi esahlukanisiwe esinezenyakatho ngaphansi kwesilawuli saseTurkey. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "I-Turkish Republic yaseNyakatho Cyprus" kodwa kubonakala sengathi kusemthethweni yiTurkey ngokwayo. Abasekeli beRiphabhlikhi yaseCyprus bangase babhekisele engxenyeni esenyakatho ngokuthi "UCyprus othunyelwe". Ingxenye yaseningizimu yi-republic ezimele ebizwa ngokuthi iRiphabhliki yaseCyprus, ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi "isiGreki Cyprus" nakuba lokhu kudukisa. Kungokwemvelo isiGreki kepha akuyona ingxenye yeGreece . Isiqhingi sonke neRiphabhliki yaseCyprus ziyingxenye ye-European Union, nakuba lokhu akusebenzi kahle engxenyeni esenyakatho yesiqhingi ngaphansi kokulawulwa kweTurkey. Ukuze uqonde lesi simo, ikhasi elisemthethweni lase-European Union eCyprus lichaza imininingwane.
Iyini Inhloko YaseKhupro?
I-Nicosia iyinhloko-dolobha; ihlukaniswe "i-Green Line" zibe izingxenye ezimbili, kufana nendlela iBerlin ehlukaniswe ngayo.
Ukufinyelela phakathi kwezinhlangothi ezimbili zaseCyprus sekuvame ukuvinjelwa kodwa eminyakeni yamuva kuye kwaba nenkinga enkulu.
Izivakashi eziningi ziya eLarnaca (Larnaka), ichweba elikhulu elisogwini oluseningizimu-mpumalanga yesiqhingi.
Akuyona iCyprus Ingxenye yeGreece?
I-Cyprus inezibopho eziningi zamasiko neGrisi kodwa ayikho ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwesiGreki.
Kwakuyi-coloni yaseBrithani kusukela ngo-1925 kuze kube ngo-1960. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kwakungaphansi kokulawulwa kweBrithani yokubusa kusukela ngo-1878 futhi ngaphansi kokulawulwa koMbuso wase-Ottoman iminyaka eminingi eyedlule.
Ngenkathi ingcindezi yezezimali yaseGreece ithinta sonke isifunda kanye neYurophu yonke, ayikuthinteki eCyprus kakhulu kunanoma yimuphi omunye isizwe noma indawo. Amabhange aseCypriot anamanye amazwe neGrisi, futhi amabhange abukela kahle lesi simo, kodwa wonke umnotho waseCyprus uhlukile kweGreece. Uma iGrisi iphetha ngokushiya i-Euro, lokho ngeke kuthinte iKyprus, okuzoqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-Euro. I-Cyprus inezinkinga zayo zezezimali, noma kunjalo futhi ingadinga "ibheyili" ehlukile ngesikhathi esithile.
Yiziphi Izindawo Ezinkulu ZaseKhupro?
- I-Nicosia (Inhloko-dolobha)
- Famagusta
- Larnaca
- UPaphos (lapho banomkhosi wamasiko wonyaka obizwa ngokuthi u- Aphrodite .
- Limassol
- I-Kyrenia (eNyakatho yeKyprus). Ulwazi olubanzi eNyakatho Cyprus.
Iyiphi Imali Abayisebenzisayo eKyprus?
Kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2008, iKyprus yamukele i-Euro njengemali yayo esemthethweni. Ngokwenza njalo, abathengisi abaningi bathatha imali ehlukahlukene yangaphandle. I-Cyprus Pound yancipha kancane kancane kule minyaka embalwa elandelayo. I-Cyprus yaseNyakatho isasebenzisa i-New Turkish Lira njengemali yayo esemthethweni.
Ungahlola amanani okuguqulwa usebenzisa enye yalezi ziguquli zemali . Ngenkathi iNyakatho yeKyprus izoqhubeka nokusebenzisa ngokusemthethweni i-lira yaseTurkey, ngokujwayelekile abathengisi bayo nabahwebi bezindawo zokuhweba baye babamukela imali ehlukahlukene yemali yangaphandle iminyaka, futhi lokhu kuzoqhubeka.
Kusukela ngoJanuwari 1, 2008, i-Euro izosetshenziselwa konke ukuthengiselana eKyprus. Ingabe unamakhilogremu aseCyprus asekudala ehlezi emgqeni? Manje yisikhathi esihle sokuguqula.
Inani lokuguqulwa lokuhlala unomphela kwekhasi elilodwa laseCyprus laba ngama-Euro ngu-0,585274 kuya ku-Euro eyodwa.
Uhambo oluya eCyprus
I-Cyprus inikelwa izindiza eziningana zamazwe ngamazwe futhi isebenza nezindiza zezindiza, ikakhulukazi e-UK, ehlobo. I-airline yayo ye-flagship yiCyprus Air. Kunezindiza eziningi phakathi kweGreece neKyprus, nakuba abambalwa abahambahamba bahlanganisa zombili amazwe ohambweni olufanayo.
ICyprus ibuye ihambele imikhumbi eminingi yokudoba. I-Louis Cruises yilapho inikeza ukuhamba phakathi kweGreece, eCyprus, naseGibhithe, phakathi kwezinye izindawo.
Amakhodi ezindiza e-Cyprus:
I-Larnaca - LCA
UPaphos - PFO
ENyakatho Cyprus:
I-Ercan - i-ECN