Nazi izindlela ezimbalwa zokuvikela umvuzo wakho owuthola kanzima ekukhwabaneni
Ngiye ngizwa izindaba eziningi ngamaphoyinti nokukhwabanisa kwamamayela. Ukukhathazeka okukhulayo kwamalungu kanye nabaqeqeshi bezokuvakasha ngokufanayo. Ngempela, akekho ofuna ukuthola ukuthi ulahlekelwe izinkulungwane zamadola ama- flyer amahora ahamba phambili eholidini, futhi akukho hotela noma i-airline ifuna ukutshela amakhasimende abo ukuthi imivuzo yabo ezuzwe kanzima iye yahlaselwa ngenxa yokuphepha okuncane. Kodwa ngokuziqapha okufanele, ungagcina i-akhawunti yakho iphephile kusuka kubaduni abazinikele kakhulu.
Nazi ambalwa amathiphu ami okuya ukuvikela amaphuzu namamayela kusuka ekukhwabaneni.
Yakha iphasiwedi engcono
Kungaba isilingo ukukhetha iphasiwedi ecacile futhi eqondile futhi usebenzise okufanayo kumawebhusayithi amaningi - kufaka phakathi i-imeyili, imidiya yezenhlalo nezingosi zokuhamba - ngoba nje kulula. Kodwa uma ilula ilula kakhulu, kulula ukuyiphazamisa. Kunalokho, kungcono ukwengeza ezinyathelweni ezimbalwa ezengeziwe futhi wakhe amaphasiwedi amaningi ayingqayizivele kwi-akhawunti yakho ngayinye ye-intanethi. Khetha izwi eliwuthandayo noma ibinzana kunokuba nje igama elilodwa - amaphasiwedi anamandla uma enziwe ngamazwi amaningi ahlanganiswe ndawonye. Engeza izinombolo nezinhlamvu ezikhethekile ukwenza iphasiwedi konke okuvikelekile kakhulu. Ungakhathazeki uma ucabanga ukuthi iphasiwedi yakho iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, njengoba ungasebenzisa njalo umphathi wephasiwedi njengoKePass ukugcina nokuhlela wonke amaphasiwedi wakho endaweni eyodwa.
Hlola ama-akhawunti akho wokuthembeka
Namuhla, izindiza eziningi ezinkulu zikhetha ukuthumela izibuyekezo zobuchwepheshe esikhundleni sezitatimende zenyanga ze-akhawunti. Lezi zibuyekezo zingahle zikhohlwe kalula uma ungayinaki - abaningi abaduni bahamba ngezinkulungwane zamaphoyinti namamayela ngoba abasebenzisi abagcini amehlo kuma-akhawunti abo athembekile. Eqinisweni, ungase ulahlekelwe izindiza zamahhala nokubhuka kwamahhotela emisebenzini yobugebengu ngenxa yokuthi awuzange ubuke i-akhawunti yakho okwesikhashana.
Ngokufana nokuhlola isitatimende sakho sasebhange, okungenani kanye ngenyanga, thatha amaminithi ambalwa owengeziwe ngosuku lwakho ukuze ubuke izibuyekezo zakho futhi uqinisekise ukuthi akukho ukuhoxiswa okungagunyaziwe. Uma ubona umsebenzi ongajwayelekile, ngokushesha xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho. Njengoba izwi lihamba, kuphephe kangcono kunesihawu.
Bheka amafulege abomvu uma ungena ngemvume
Uma ulwazi lwakho lokungena ngemvume lungasebenzi, kungase kube ifulegi elibomvu umuntu oye wangena ku-akhawunti yakho futhi washintsha iphasiwedi yakho. Ukungena ngemvume okungasebenzi kahle kuyinkomba evamile ukuthi omunye umuntu usebenzisa i-akhawunti yakho. Uma uzithola usesimweni lapho ungakwazi khona ukufinyelela i-akhawunti yakho noma ngabe ulungile ukuthi ufake igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi efanele, shayela umhlinzeki wakho ngokushesha futhi uqiniseke ukuthi bayazi ukuthi uphonswe. Abahlinzeki abaningi bokuthembeka bazobuyisela wonke amaphuzu akho namamayela ngemuva kokweba.
Qaphela ama-phishers
Ubugebengu be-Phishing yi-scam lapho izigebengu zizama ukuthola ulwazi lwakho ngokuthumela ama-imeyili amanga. Ama-imeyili aphangayo athandwa ngabaduni ngenxa yokuthi bangaqiniseka kanjani - amalungu okuvuza ngokuvamile ahloswe ngoba ama-akhawunti abo abamba imininingwane ebalulekile njengekhadi lesikweletu nezinombolo zepasipoti. Lawa ma-imeyili azokucela ukuthi ulande okuthile, noma ushintshe noma ubuyekeze i-akhawunti yakho.
Indlela enhle yokuqapha ama-phishers ukuhlela nokulandelela zonke izinhlelo zakho zokuthembeka . Ngaleyo ndlela, uzokwazi ukuthi ngabe i-imeyili ayikho yini iphutha kusukela ekuhambeni. Enye indlela yokuhlola i-imeyli ukubuka izixhumanisi ezikhohlisayo. Hambisa i-mouse yakho phezu kwezixhumanisi kuma-imeyili wakho ukuze ubone ukuthi ikuphi ngempela ekuthumelele khona. Uma ngabe isixhumanisi asihambisani nalokho okukulo mbhalo, umlayezo kungenzeka ukuthi uyifake. Okokugcina, ungahlala ubiza uhlelo lwakho lokuvuza ukuze uqinisekise umsuka we-imeyili esolisayo.
Zivikele ekutshontsheni ubunikazi
Yikholelwa noma cha, ungathola amaphuzu namamayela ngokuthatha isinyathelo sokuqala ukuvikela ubunikazi bakho. Inombolo ekhulayo yezindiza nezinketho zehhotela ikhuthaza amalungu awo ukuba ajoyine isevisi yokuvikela ubunikazi ngokunikeza amaphoyinti amabhonasi namamayela njengesibongozo. Isibonelo esisodwa ngu-AAdvantage, esivuza amalungu awo ngamamayela angu-7,000 amabhonasi ngokubhalisa ne-LifeLock, isevisi yokuvikela ubunikazi.
Ngokufanayo, amalungu e-Hilton's HHonors abhalisela i-LifeLock ngeke athole kuphela amaphoyinti angu-12,000 eHHonors, kodwa azophinde athole amaphesenti angu-10 nezinsuku zabo zokuqala ezingu-30 zokuvikeleka mahhala.
Njengoba izinhlelo zokuthembeka ziqhubeka nokuthuthukisa izinyathelo zokuphepha, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi wena - umhambi - uyindlela yokugcina yokuvikela. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi amaphoyinti namamayela ayigugu njengekheshi , uzofuna ukuthatha izinyathelo ezimbalwa zokuqapha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-akhawunti yakho ivikelwe njalo.