01 ka-06
I-Acropolis yaseLindos, eGrisi esiqhingini saseRhodes
Chris Hepburn / Getty Izithombe Wonke umuntu uzwile nge-Acropolis edumile e-Athens, kodwa igama lesiGreki elithi "acropolis" lisebenza kunoma yisiphi isiphephelo sezintaba esiyingxenye yomuzi wasendulo. I-Athens ngokuqinisekile ine-acropolis edume kakhulu, kodwa umuzi waseLindos esiqhingini saseGrisi saseRhodes une-acropolis ehlaba umxhwele ukuthi ingenye yezindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuvubukulwa kwezwe.
ULindos idolobhana elincane elisogwini olusempumalanga yeRhodes, cishe ngamamayela angu-30 (ihora lokuhamba) eningizimu yedolobha laseRhodes. Leli dolobha yilokho okulindeleke edolobheni laseGrithani e-Aegean Sea - eziningi zezitaladi ezincane, izindlu ezihlanziwe ezimhlophe, izitolo ezincane, nolwandle oluhle.
Imikhumbi eminingi yokuhamba evakashela iRhodes ngelinye ilanga ngokuvamile inikeza ukuvakasha komfula ogwini olunezinyanga ezinhlanu ukuya eLindos kanye nohambo olugcwele olwandle olugcwele oluhlanganisa amahora ambalwa eLindos, kwasemini, nokuvakasha edolobheni elidala laseRhodes. Izivakashi ezihamba nganoma yikuphi ukuhamba kwezilwandle zijabulela idolobha elimangalisayo eLindos elisuka edolobheni laseRhodes futhi zingasebenzisa isikhathi sazo eLindos ukuze zikhuphuke i-acropolis ukusuka emzaneni ukuze zivakashele indawo yokuvubukula eneminyaka engu-2400 ubudala. Ngemuva kokuhlola i-acropolis, kusekhona isikhathi sokuthenga kancane.
Abahamba ngezinkinga zokuhamba bangase bangakwazi ukukhuphuka i-acropolis eLindos. Kuyizinyawo eziyi-1000 ukukhuphuka emgwaqweni ongalingani ukusuka emzaneni kuze kube semaphethelweni we-acropolis, kulandelwa ukukhuphuka kwezinyathelo ezindizayo zezinyathelo ngokusebenzisa inqaba lapho abagibeli befika phezulu. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi kukhona izitolo eziningi emzaneni ukuze zithathe isikhathi sabantu abangakwazi ukukhuphuka. Izimbongolo zivame ukuthatha izivakashi ukuya enqabeni e-acropolis, kodwa izimbongolo azikwazi ukukhuphuka izitebhisi eziqine.
Izithombe ezilandelayo zikhombisa ezinye zezinto okuzozibona eLindos.
02 ka 06
Inqaba e-Acropolis yaseLindos
Inqaba e-Acropolis yaseLindos. ULinda Garrison Izivakashi ezenza ukukhuphukela phezulu kweLindos Acropolis ngeke zidumazeke. Isakhiwo sokuqala ababonayo yinqaba yasendulo, i-Castle of the Knights yaseSt. John, eyaqala ngekhulu le-14. Ezinye izinsalela zakudala zisekhulile, kanti amaK Knights asebenzisa amathafa esonto elidala njengesisekelo senqaba yabo enezivikelo eziqinile. Bakha inqaba ukuvikela isiqhingi saseRhodes esivela e-Ottomans.
Labo abakhuphuka ezinyathelweni zenqaba bavuzwa ngemibono yethempeli laseDoric lika-Athena Lindia, eliqala ngo-300 BC kanye nemibono emangalisayo ye-Aegean. Ngokubukwa okunjengalezi, kulula ukubona ukuthi kungani le-acropolis ibaluleke kangaka esiqhingini iminyaka eyizinkulungwane.
03 ka 06
Amadolobha asezindaweni zasendulo e-Acropolis yaseLindos esiGreek Island of Rhodes
Amanxiwa amadala ase-Acropolis aseLindos. ULinda Garrison Amanxiwa ekhompiyutha eThekwini yaseDoric yase-Athena Lindia ayingxenye ephawuleka kakhulu kulabo abonakala e-Acropolis yaseLindos. Izakhiwo eziningi zasendulo e-acropolis zangcwatshwa noma zadilizwa lapho amaK Knights akha isiphephelo esikhulu esiqongweni se-acropolis.
04 ka 06
Buka eLindos esiqhingini saseGreek saseRhodes
Buka eLindos esiqhingini saseGreek saseRhodes. ULinda Garrison I-Acropolis yaseLindos inikeza imibono emihle emzaneni ngezansi. Leli dolobha linikeza izakhiwo ezihlukahlukene kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, eziphakathi nesikhathi samanje. ULindos ubeyinhlangano yamandla amakhulu empi kusukela ekhulwini le-16 kuya kwele-19. Lapho iphakama ukubaluleka kwalo, idolobha laseLindos lalinabantu abangaphezu kuka-17 000. Akukhona ukuthi abantu abaningi bahlala eLindos namuhla, kodwa amanxiwa ase-Acropolis aseLindos athola izivakashi ezingaphezu kuka-600 000 ngonyaka, okwenza kube indawo yesibili ebaluleke kakhulu ekuvubukuleni eGrisi (ngemuva kweDelphi).
05 ka 06
ISt. Paul's Bay - i-Acropolis yaseLindos, iGrisi eRhodes
St. Paul's Bay e-Acropolis yaseLindos, eGrisi eRhodes. ULinda Garrison Abavakashele phezulu kwe-Acropolis yaseLindos bathola ukubuka umzana waseLindos ngakolunye uhlangothi futhi iSt. Paul's Bay ethakazelisayo ngakolunye uhlangothi. USt. Paul kuthiwa waphukelwa yilezi zindawo ngo-51 AD futhi wachitha isikhathi esethula ubuKristu ebukhosini besiGreki saseRhodes.
Kusukela e-Acropolis, iSt. Paul's Bay ibonakala sengathi ihlukaniswe noLwandle lwe-Aegen, kodwa ukuvulwa okuncane kolwandle kufihlwe ngamatshe kule sithombe. I-bay inobhishi elincane elincane.
06 ka-06
Ulwandle lwaseLindos esiqhingini saseGrisi saseRhodes
Ibhishi eLindos esiqhingini saseGreek saseRhodes. ULinda Garrison I-Lindos inezintaba ezimbili eziyinhloko eduze kwedolobha. Ibhishi elikhulu kunazo zonke libonwa esithombeni ngenhla futhi libizwa nge-Megali Paralia. Isithombe sithathwe ku-Acropolis, ngakho kulula ukubona ukuthi ulwandle seliseduze. Ibhishi lesibili lincane futhi likhulu. Usengakhilomitha ukuhamba eLindos futhi ubizwa ngokuthi uLindos Pallas.
M ore Izithombe zeLindos