Ama-bumps okuzithandela angabangela izikweletu, kodwa eze ngamalungelo alinganiselwe
Abaningi abahamba ngezinyawo bakholelwa ukuthi ukuhamba "indiza" kuyinkinga eqondile. Lapho izindiza zikhanseliwe noma zigcinwe ngaphezulu, abahambayo benza amalungiselelo okunye ngosizo lwezindiza zabo. Ngokuvamile, izindiza zezindiza zizoletha ngisho nezisebenzi zokuzithandela izikweletu zokuhamba ngokuvumelana nokuvuma ukuthatha indiza yamuva. Kodwa-ke, abaningi abahambahambayo abazi umehluko phakathi kokuzikhethela ngokuzithandela nokuzibophezela ngokubambisana.
Umehluko phakathi kokuphika ngokuzithandela nokuzibophezela ukubhuka okungaphezu kokulingana. Abagibeli abazinikele ngokuzithandela bahlale bengakhulula ama-dollar, bese beyeka amalungelo okuthola isinxephezelo esizayo. Ngaphambi kokwamukela izaphulelo zokuhamba ukuze uthathe indiza yamuva, wonke umuntu ohambahambayo kudingeka awazi umehluko phakathi kokuphika ngokuzithandela nokuzibophezela.
Ngokungahambisani nokuzibophezela iBhodi: izinkokhelo zekheshi okufanele zithathwe ebhanoyini
Ukuphika okubanjwe ngokubambisana kwenzeka uma kunabantu abaningi abambe amathikithi aqinisekisiwe wezindiza ezifanayo. Lokhu kungenzeka ngezizathu eziningana, kufaka phakathi ukubhuka kwe-overbooking nokukhansela kwezindiza ngenxa yesimo sezulu noma ezinye izimo . Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isimo siyini, ukuphika okubanjwe ngokuzibophezela kwenzeka kwabahambi abaphethe ithikithi eliqinisekisiwe ngendiza, kodwa abakwazi ukuhlala kulolu moya.
Uma ukuqhuma okungavumelani kwenzeka, umthetho we-United States uqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona isinxephezelo kubahambi abathintekayo.
Okokuqala, inkampani yendiza kufanele inikeze enye indawo yokuhlala yokuhlala ethintekile ukuze ihambe iya endaweni yayo yokugcina ngaphakathi kwehora elilodwa lesikhathi sokuqala sokufika. Uma umgibeli engakwazi ukuhlala yizindiza (noma ezinye izindiza ezindizayo ukuya endaweni yokugcina yomgibeli), lowo ohamba naye unelungelo lokuthola isinxephezelo.
Uma i-airline ingakwazi ukuhambisa umgibeli kuze kufike emahoreni amabili edlule isikhathi sokufika esihleliwe, khona-ke umhambi we-bumped unelungelo lokuhamba ngamaphesenti angu-200 okushicilelwa okushicilelwe ingxenye yokuqala yohambo, kufika ku-$ 650. Uma kuthatha amahora angaphezu kwamahora amabili ukuze uthole umgibeli ophuthumayo ukuya endaweni yawo yokugcina, khona-ke umhambi unelungelo elingamaphesenti angama-400 okushicilelwa okushicilelwe ingxenye yokuqala yendiza, ephethe u-$ 1,300.
Kubalulekile ukuphawula kuleso simo ukuthi abahambi kumele banjwe yizindiza zabo ukuthola lezi zinzuzo zenethiwekhi. Uma umgibeli enqatshelwa ukugibela ezinye izizathu (kufaka phakathi ukukhathazeka kokuphepha noma umyalelo womshayeli), khona-ke umgibeli angase angabi nelungelo lokuthola isinxephezelo. Ukwengeza, izisebenzi zokuvolontiya ezivuma ukulahlekelwa izihlalo lapho zihamba khona zinganikeza amalungelo abo ngokushintshaniswa nezinye izinxephezelo.
Ukuzidela ngokuzithandela iBhodi: umvuzo wokuhamba ngezinyawo ngamalungelo alinganiselwe
Ukuze ugweme ukukhokha imali kubagibeli abaphikisana ngokuzikhandla, izindiza eziningi zizokwenza konke okusemandleni abo ukucela izisebenzi zokuzithandela ukuba zinike izihlalo zabo ezindizeni eziningi. Amakhansela esango anganikeza abagibeli izinzuzo eziningana, kubandakanya izikweletu zokuhamba ngezindiza namakamelo ehhotela ukuze kugweme ukuphika okungekho emthethweni.
Lapho umgibeli ekhetha ukungaqhubi ukuhamba ngenjongo ethile yezinxephezelo ezikhethwe yizindiza, lokhu kuyaziwa ngokuthi ukuphika ngokuzithandela ukugibela. Ngenxa yalokho, imigomo nemibandela yokuzinikela ngokuzithandela kuvame ukuthi abahambi bayalahla (noma bonke) amalungelo abo ngaphansi komthetho, kufaka phakathi ukubamba indiza ephethe ukukhansela noma isinxephezelo.
Futhi, ukukhansela kunwetshiwe kubagibeli abamba ithikithi eliqinisekisiwe kwendiza ethintekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-airline kanye ne-agent agents ingabeka imithetho eqondene nokuthi ngubani ongakwazi futhi ongakwazi ukuzithandela ukuze aphume ebhasini.
Yeka ukuthi ukulahlwa kweBhodi kuthinteka kanjani Ukuhambela Emhlabeni Wonke
Ngaphandle kwemithetho elawula izindiza ezindizayo ngaphakathi kwe-United States nezimo zezindiza zokuthutha, imithetho yamazwe ngamazwe ilawula izimo lapho abahambi kufanele banikele khona isinxephezelo sokuphika.
Amazinga enxephezelo asekelwe lapho abahambi behamba khona beya endaweni yabo yokugcina.
Ngezindiza ezivela noma eziphela e-European Union, i-European Commission ibeke izimo ezicacile lapho abagibeli kufanele banikwe isinxephezelo. Uma abahambayo bevinjelwa ukugibela ngokungafanele, banqamule ukuhamba kwabo, noma bebambezelekile, bangaba nenkokhelo yokukhokha imali evela endizeni yabo. Ukuze uthole imali encane, abahambi bangasebenzisa isevisi efana ne-refund.me ukuze basize ukuthola imali ngenxa yokuphika noma izindiza ezikhanseliwe.
Izindiza emazweni angewona aseYurophu emhlabeni jikelele zilawulwa yizivumelwano eziningi zezizwe nezivumelwano phakathi kwezizwe. Izindiza zomhlaba jikelele zivame ukulawulwa imithetho ehlanganyelwe yesizwe sokuhamba nokufika. Abahambi abangahle bavunyelwe ukugibela ibhodi kufanele bacele ukwaziswa ngamalungelo abo ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinqumo.
Ngokuqonda umehluko phakathi kokubhuka okuzithandela nokuzibandakanya, abahambi bangenza izinqumo ezingcono mayelana nezinhlelo zabo zokuhamba. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhambo olukhethayo, ukuqonda amalungelo avikelwe ngumthetho kungabangela isinxephezelo esingcono esisekelwe esimweni somuntu siqu.