Kulula kangakanani ukuwela phezu kwe-cruise ngesikhathi sakho sokuhamba?
Akunakwenzeka, naphezu kokusakazwa kwemithombo yezindaba yezigameko ze "man overboard". Eqinisweni, ingozi enkulu ekuphepha kwakho ngesikhathi sokuhamba ngesikebhe ayiwi phezu komkhumbi. Wena kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ugula, ikakhulukazi ku-norovirus, ngenkathi usolwandle kunokuba uwele olwandle.
Izitimela zokuhamba ngomkhumbi zivame ukuphakama ngamamitha amane.
Ngisho nangomuntu omude, lokho kusho ukuthi ukushayela kuhamba noma ngaphezulu kokuphakama kwekhanda. Ngakho-ke, ukuwela ngokweqile akumele kwenzeke ngaphandle kokuthi uhlanganyele ekuziphatheni okunobungozi, njengokuphuza ngokweqile noma ukukhuphuka kusuka e-balcony kuya kubhaluni.
Imithethonqubo yokuphepha ye-Cruise Ship
Imikhumbi ye-cruise efaka abagibeli emachwebeni ase-United States ihlolwe yi-United States Coast Guard ngenkathi iqala ukushayela ichweba futhi ngemva kwezinyanga ezintathu emva kwalokho. Lokhu kuhlolwa kuhlanganisa ukuphepha komzimba nokuphepha komlilo, izikebhe zokuphila kanye nezidakamizwa zokuphila, ukuqeqeshwa kwabaqeqeshi kanye nemishini yokuhamba ngemikhumbi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhumbi yomgibeli ebiza emachwebeni ase-US kufanele ihambisane neMigodi Yomhlaba Wonke Yezokuphepha Zokuphila Ezilwandle (SOLAS). I-International Maritime Organization (IMO) yamukela iSolas Convention ngemva nje kwenhlekelele ye-Titanic ngo-1914. I-SOLAS Convention ichaza izidingo zokuphepha kwemikhumbi, okubandakanya izinombolo ezidingekayo kanye nezinhlobo zezikebhe zokuphila kanye nezinkomba zokuthola izintambo kanye nezinhlelo zokucima umlilo emisha nasekhona imikhumbi yomgibeli.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iSivumelwano SOLAS sichaza izinqubo ezithile zokusesha nezokuthunjwa ezithwala abaphathi bemikhumbi kumele balandele.
I-IMO iphinde ikhiphe izindinganiso zokuqeqesha abasebenzi. Lezi zindinganiso, ezibizwa ngokuthi i-International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watching for Seafarers (STCW), zibandakanya ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kwabasebenzi bezimpahla zomkhumbi ekulawuleni izixuku, ukuphepha nokulawulwa kwezinkinga.
Ukuhlala Uphephile Ngendlela Yakho
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokugwema ukuwa ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kwakho ukuziphatha ngendlela efanele. Nazi amathiphu ethu okuphepha okuhamba nge-cruise:
Gwema ukuphuza ngokweqile. Ungasebenzisi izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni.
Ungahlanganyeli ku-horseplay eduze kwesitimela somkhumbi - noma kwenye indawo emkhunjini, ngenxa yalolu daba.
Uma kufanele nakanjani uthathe i-selfie, yima emgodini, hhayi ekuthungeni noma etafuleni. Uma uthatha u-selfie emgodini, yimela kude nomngcele we-pier ukuze ungangeni ngengozi emanzini phakathi komgwaqo nomkhumbi.
Yazisa udokotela womkhumbi uma umngane wakho ohamba naye eveza imicabango yokuzibulala. Zama okusemandleni akho ukuqinisekisa umngane wakho ukuba afune usizo. Uma unengqondo yokuzibulala, khuluma nodokotela womkhumbi noma ushayele i-National Suicide Prevention Lifeline ku-1-800-273-8255. Ungabuye futhi ubhale umbhalo we-Crisis Text Line; mane umyalezo u-CONNECT kuya ku-741741 (e-US) ukuxoxa nomeluleki wezinkinga. E-Canada, thumela IKHAYA ku-688868.
Uma umkhumbi wakho wokuhamba ngomkhumbi uhamba ngesikebhe sezulu, ungasondeli emagcekeni omlindi. Umkhumbi wawungagxuma futhi ubangele uwele phansi.
Ungalokothi ukhuphukise abagibeli abanye, ikakhulukazi izingane, ezitimeleni noma ematafuleni ukuze uthole umbono ongcono, futhi ungakhuphuli emotweni noma ematafuleni wena.
Okufanele Ukwenze Uma Uwela Ngaphandle
Amathuba akho okukhula asinda kakhulu uma wazi ukuthi uzokwenzenjani uma ushaya amanzi.
Thola phezulu ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Shayela usizo.
Bheka okuthile okumele ugijime ngenkathi uhamba, njengengxenye yezinkuni noma ipulasitiki.
Qaphela ukuthi umkhumbi wakho wokuhamba ngomkhumbi kuzodingeka ujikeleze ukukukhulula. Uma ubona ezinye izitsha, zama ukuheha, kepha gcina izingqondo ezimbili ezilandelayo engqondweni.
- Uma amanzi ebanda, gcina ukushisa komzimba ngokushaya umzimba wakho endaweni ye-fetal (ibhola). Ungalandeli, njengoba uzolahlekelwa ukushisa komzimba futhi ukwandise ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uzokuthuthukisa i-hypothermia.
- Uma amanzi efudumele, kungenzeka ukuthi uzohlangana nobaba. Ungafaki emanzini, njengoba uzodonsela ukunakwa. Zama ukungavali, ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo. Uma ushaka esekuqaphele, zama ukubuyela kancane kancane futhi ngokucophelela. Uma ushaka eba nobudlova, zenze ube mkhulu ngangokunokwenzeka, gcina iso lokuxhumana noshaka, futhi ulwe uma lihlasela.
Okubalulekile
Nakani ngesikhathi sokubhukuda kokuhamba ngemoto bese ulandela yonke imiyalelo yokuphepha ekhishwe ngabasebenzi ngesikhathi sokuhamba kwakho.
Ngaphezu kwakho konke, sebenzisa ingqondo. Uma ungenakukhuphuka ekuthungeni noma kwesinye isakhiwo emhlabathini, ungenzi ngenkathi usolwandle.