Umhleli Wezokuvakasha Owokugcina Wokuhambela iSipiti Valley

01 ka-06

Isingeniso eSipiti Valley

I-Spiti Valley ephahlazekayo, e-Himachal Pradesh eNdiya, ivame ukumemezelwa yilabo abayibona ukuthi yizwe emhlabeni jikelele. Ngokuphakama okuphakathi kwamamitha angu-12 500 ngaphezu kolwandle, iqukethe indawo ephakeme ephakeme ye-alpine. Lokhu kwahlakazeka ngamadolobhana amancane nama-monasteries, futhi ehlanganiswe ukuphakama kwezingqimba ezikhishwe ngqhwa.

I-spiti iphethwe yiLadakh enyakatho, iTibet empumalanga, iKinnaur eningizimu empumalanga, neLallu Valley eningizimu. Ihlanganyela inkolo efanayo neTibet - iBuddhism yaseTibetan.

Iningi labantu abahlala kule ndawo aba abalimi abakhiqiza izitshalo ezingenakubalwa, ukolweni, nama-peas. Bavuka kusasa ekuseni ukuze bahlanganyele ezitshalweni zabo. Isivuno esisodwa kuphela ngonyaka kungenzeka, ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu.

Isimo sezulu ku-Spiti

I-spiti ithola iqhwa elinzima lokuwa phakathi nobusika. Lokhu kubangela emadolobheni amaningi aqedwe ngokuphelele kulo lonke isigodi. Isikhathi esihle sokuvakashela iSpiti sisukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Okthoba. Ngalesi sikhathi, isimo sezulu sishintshile futhi siyamnandi. I-Spiti nayo iyatholakala kakhulu kulezi zinyanga.

Ukugula Kwama-altitude

Ngenxa yobukhulu beSpiti, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kuthathwe ukuze kugweme ukugula kokuphakama. Kufanele uvumele izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuba zivumelanise ngaphambi kokuya ezindaweni eziphakeme eSipiti. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uphuze amanzi amaningi ukuze ugweme ukungcola amanzi.

Hlela Uhambo Lwenu Kuya Esikhundleni

Pheqa ngamakhasi alandelayo alesi siqondiso sokuhamba seSpiti ukuze uhlele uhambo lwakho ku-Spiti emangalisayo. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwakho ngokuqinisekile kuyakuba okukhunjulwayo, njengoba i-Spiti iyindawo ehambelanayo yokuhamba.

02 ka 06

Indlela Yokufinyelela Esikhundleni

I-Spiti ayikho kude neyezinye izindawo zaseNdiya ngokwebanga. Noma kunjalo, ngenxa yesimo semigwaqo, akunakwenzeka ukufika eSpiti ngokushesha noma kalula. Ngisho noma ukushayela i-Spiti isikhathi eside, kude kunesidingo. Indawo eguqukayo ehlala njalo imangalisa, akunakwenzeka ukuthi uzokulingwa ukuthatha ngisho nemifino emfushane kakhulu.

Kunezindlela ezimbili eziholela ku-Spiti. Lezi zivela eManali, naseShimla.

• Manali kuya eSpiti - ibanga elivela eManali kuya eSpiti lingamakhilomitha angaphezu kuka-200 (125 miles). Ingafakwa emahoreni angu-8-12, kuye ngokuthi uyahamba ngebhasi noma nge-jeep, nesimo somgwaqo oseduze neRohtang Pass eduze neManali. Kungcono ukushiya uManali ekuseni kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka (ngaphambi kuka-6 ekuseni), ukugwema ukungqubuzana okukhulu kwezemoto nokulibazisa eRohtang Pass. I-Rohtang Pass ne-Kunzum Pass zihlanganiswa iqhwa unyaka wonke, kanti imigwaqo ivuliwe kuphela kusukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Okthoba. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi uhambe ukusuka kuManali ukuya eSpiti phakathi nalezi zinyanga. (Qaphela: umgwaqo uvule ngasekupheleni kukaJuni noma ekuqaleni kukaJulayi ngokuphambene no-May eminyakeni yamuva). Noma kunjalo, lo mzila uhlala ngendlela ecacile kakhulu yokufinyelela kuSpiti. Kubuye kuthandwa kakhulu ngabathandekayo bezithuthuthu. Kukhona indawo yokuhlola amaphoyisa endaweni yaseLosar, emnyango weSpiti Valley, lapho abantu bezinye izizwe kudingeka ukuba bakhiphe ipasipoti yabo futhi bathole imininingwane yabo ebhalisiwe.

Ukuze uthole ukuthi yini ongayilindela endleleni esuka eManali kuya eSpiti, hlola le Manali kuya ku-Spiti Photo Gallery .

• Shimla kuya eSpiti (ngeRekong Peo e Kinnaur) - ibanga elivela Shimla kuya eSpiti lizungeze amakhilomitha angu-420 (260 miles). Ingafakwa emahoreni angaba ngu-20 ngebhasi noma ngamahora angu-16 nge-jeep. Uhambo luyinkimbinkimbi futhi luhlehliswa kakhulu yi-Stop kuRekong Peo. Uma uthatha lo mzila, qaphela ukuthi izifiki kufanele zithole imvume yamahhala yangaphakathi yangaphakathi kusuka ehhovisi lezokuqoqa izifunda eShimla noma eRekong Peo. Izimvume zivumela ukuhamba endaweni evinjiwe ukusuka ku-Rekong Peo kuya ku-Tabo. Ngokomthetho, izimvume ezinjalo zikhishwa kuphela kumaqembu abantu abane noma ngaphezulu abahamba ndawonye. Kodwa-ke, ihhovisi eRekong Peo alinzima kakhulu ngokuphoqelela lokhu.

03 ka 06

Amadolobha aseSpiti

I-spiti inabantu abaningi abaphakathi kwabantu abangu-10 500. Laba bantu bahlala emizaneni yasakazeka ngaphezu kwamazinga amathathu okuphakama - aphansi, aphakathi, aphezulu - neKaza njengesikhungo esiyinhloko sokuphatha. I-Kaza, enamamitha angu-3,800 ngamamitha angaphezu kwamamitha angu-3,800 ngaphezulu kwesifunda sezulu, futhi isetshenziswa kakhulu njengesisekelo sabahambi.

Lezi zithombe ezimangalisayo zeSpiti Valley zibonisa ubuhle obuhle.

Uhambo oluya eSipiti aluzoqedwa ngaphandle kokuhlola imizi, nokuthola ukuthi yini efana nokuhlala endaweni ede kakhulu, ephakeme kakhulu. Izimvula ezinzima ziphoqa izakhamuzi ukuba zibeke ukudla futhi zihlale endlini zingakapheli izinyanga ngesikhathi. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, bazibandakanya ngokwenza imisebenzi yezandla.

Kunezindawo eziningi ezihlala eSpiti Valley ezithandekayo:

• I-Kibber - uma nje idolobha eliphakeme kunazo zonke elinomgwaqo nomgwaqo ohamba ngomgwaqo, itholakala kude neKaza ngamamitha angu-4,270 ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle. Kuthandwa ngabahambi futhi kunezindlu ezimbalwa ezivakashelwe emuva.
• Komic - Umzana wase-Asia ophakeme kakhulu ngezindwendwe eziphakeme zeSpiti ezingamamitha angu-4,587 angaphezu kwamanzi olwandle.
• I-Langza - eyaziwa ngezinsalela zayo, idolobhana elincane elinesithombe esikhulu nesigqamile seNkosi uBuddha esengamele. Inamamitha angu-4 400 ngaphezu kwamanzi olwandle.
• I-Demul - idolobhana elimnandi futhi elihle kakhulu, elinomthamo othakazelisayo onamamitha angu-4,360 olwandle. Yindawo enhle kakhulu yokuchitha usuku noma amabili endaweni yokuhlala. Kubuye kube yizibonelo ezihlala emzaneni waseSpiti onomsoco, amandla okukhanya kwelanga nokuphathwa kwemfucuza.
• I-Lhalung - ephakeme ngamamitha angu-3,660 ngaphezu kolwandle, inothile ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa izihlahla ze-Seabuckthorn.
• I-Dhankar - idolobha elikhulu futhi eliphawulekayo, elakade liyinhloko yeSpiti. Ngamamitha angaba ngu-3,890 ngamamitha angama-3,890 ngamanzi olwandle, umuzi ungumbono ongenakulibaleka njengoba uqhathanisa ngokuqondile ngasemaphethelweni ebusweni bomhlaba. Izindawo zokuvakasha zihlanganisa i-monasteri yaseDhankhar, inqwaba yezinhlanzi, i-lake, nokubukeka okuphazamisayo.

04 ka 06

Amasonto aseSpiti

Kuneziqhingi eziyisihlanu eziyinhloko zamaBuddhist zaseTibetan eSipiti-Ki, Komic, Dhankar, Kungri (ePin Valley) naseTabo. Ukuvakashela lezi zindlu zezindela kuyisenzakalo esithakazelisayo. Ngaphakathi, bagcwale amakamelo avulekile amancane namagugu asendulo. Uzokwazi ukuthola imidwebo emihle, imiBhalo, nezimiso njengoba uhlola inkolo yobuBuddhist yaseTibetan.

Amakhompeli anethonya elikhulu phezu kwezimpilo zezakhamuzi zaseSpiti. Imikhuba idinga ukuthi imindeni inike indodana yabo yesibili endala kumabonakude endaweni yakubo, noma ikhokhe inhlawulo (futhi ngokuvamile ayinakugwenywa) okuhle.

• I-Ki Monastery - esiseduze neKaza, i-Ki Gompa iyona yezindela ezinkulu kunazo zonke ezifinyeleleka ku-Spiti. Igcwele izitebhisi ezincane, ibhokisi elifana namakamelo, namagceke. I-monasteri ivuza labo abafaka ngombono omuhle kakhulu esigodini. Okunye okuqakathekileko kubona ikamelo lokulala lapho iDalai Lama elala khona ngesikhathi sokuvakashela kwakhe endlini yezindela. Ungaphuthelwa umkhosi we-Chaam wamalanga amathathu waminyaka yonke, ophethe izimbongolo ezidutshulwa, ezigcinwe esitokisini ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi.
• I-Monastery yeTabo - eyasungulwa ngo-996 AD, iTabo iyinhlangano yezindela ezindala kakhulu futhi inendima ebalulekile okufanele idlale. I-Dalai Lama izokhipha umhlalaphansi emisebenzini yakhe lapho. Nakuba iTabo itholakala amahora angu-2 ukusuka ku-Kaza, kufanelekile ukuvakashelwa. Kunamathempeli ayisishiyagalolunye ehholo eliyinkimbinkimbi, kanye nehholo lomhlangano, izithombe ezihehayo, umsebenzi wobuciko obuhle kakhulu, nomtapo wolwazi lomphakathi. Uzothola amaphekula okuzindla eduze.
• I-Dhankar Monastery - kuyindawo ehle kakhulu edumazayo eyenza le nkosikazi ikhetheke. Imidwebo namafresco nazo ziyathakazelisa.
• I-Monictery yamaKomic - leli bhishi lezindlwana elincane libhekene nentshonalanga elinezintaba ezibhekene nomzana ophakeme kakhulu wase-Asia.

05 ka 06

Okufanele Ukwenze Nge-Spiti

Ukuze usebenzise kakhulu uhambo lwakho ku-Spiti, uzofuna ukuphuma nokuthi, futhi uhlolisise lokho okusemqoka. Kunezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokukhethwa kokuzibophezela ezikhangayo uSpiti okufanele anikele ngazo.

• Ukushayela - abathanda abathanda ukuthanda ukuhamba ngeSpiti. Amathuba asuke angapheli. Ezinye izindlela ezaziwa kakhulu yiPin-Parvati, iParang-La, ne-Pin-Bhaba. Amadolobhana kuya emadolobheni athandwa kakhulu, afana nekaKaza kuya kuDemul nge-Komic. Kungenzeka ukuthi uvakashele izindawo ezincane kakhulu.
• I-Yak Safari - uma ungenayo ukuhamba ngezinyawo (okudinga ukuqina nokuzikhandla okukhulu!) I-yak safari iyindlela ephelele. Umndeni ngamunye wesigodi ngokuvamile unomakhelwane owodwa, abawuvumela ukuba bahambe ngokukhululekile ehlobo. I-safari yakho izokwenzeka kwenye yalezi yaks, ilandelwe abafana bendawo. I-yak safari emadolobheni aseKomic kuya eDemul ithatha amahora amane, kuhlanganise nokuma kwesidlo sasemini.
• Imibukiso yezamasiko - amadolobhana aseDemul naseLhalung ayaziwa ngemikhuba yabo yamasiko, ephethe abadansi abagqoke kanye nomculo ophilayo.
• Ukulandela i-Wildlife engcupheni - ukulandelela i-Snow Leopard e-Exotic neyona engozini yase-India ne-Himalayan Wolf e-Pin Valley National Park nase-Kibber Wildlife Sanctuary.
• Ukuhamba ngebhayisikili yezintaba - ukuwela emagodini amancane awaziwayo nasezintabeni ezisezintabeni.
• I-White Water Rafting - imifula yePin ne-Spiti inikeza amathuba amhlophe amaningi wokuwazisa amanzi amhlophe.
• Ukuvakashelwa emadolobheni nasemadolobheni.
• Ukuzithandela.

Yonke le misebenzi ingahlelwa yi-Ecosphere Spiti, inhlangano eyanconywa kakhulu futhi eyinkokhelo, esekelwe kuKaza. I-Ecosphere igxilise ngokuzimisela ekulondolozeni, ezokuvakasha ezithintekayo, nentuthuko eqhubekayo.

Ama-junkies e-Adrenaline afuna ukuzwa konke kufanele ahlole uhambo lwe-Ecosphere lwe-12 Day Classic Spiti Adventure. Ihlanganisa ukugibela, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili, yak safari, kanye ne-whitewater rafting. Ukuhamba kusuka ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba.

06 ka-06

Amaholide kanye namahhotela eSpiti

Uzothola izindawo zokuhlala ezinethezekile namahhotela eKaza naseKibber.

E-Kaza, lindela ukukhokha cishe ama-rupees angu-1 000 phezulu ebusuku ngekamelo elihlanzekile, ngezindlu zangasese zasentshonalanga namanzi ashisayo amahora angu-24. I-Hotel Deyzor ngokungangabazeki indawo ethandwa kakhulu ukuhlala. Okukhethwa kukho okulandelayo yiSakya Abode (engxenyeni entsha yedolobha). Kungenjalo zama Hotel Khangsar noma i-Hotel Spiti (ngaphambili i-HPDTC Tourist Lodge ne-Spiti Hotel).

Ukuhlala ku-Kibber (lapho ama-backpackers hangout) ashibhile, futhi okuyisisekelo. Kukhona izindlu eziningana zezivakashi ongakhetha kuzo, ezibiza kusuka kuma-rupies angu-500 ubusuku bonke. Indawo enhle kakhulu eNorling Guest House emnyango wendawo. Banikeza izinkambo kanye nezindawo zokuhlala ngamabhaloni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubhiya ngokucela.

Enye yezinto ezithakazelisayo kakhulu ongayenza eSipiti ukuhlala kwelinye lamadolobhana nomndeni wendawo. Ama-homestays ama-rustic ajwayelekile kakhulu ngokuqondene nezakhiwo, nakuba idolobha ngalinye lihluka ngendlela yalo, futhi libiza cishe ama-rupie angu-3 000 ubusuku bonke kuhlanganise nokudla. Yilungele ukusebenzisa izindlu zangasese zokudoba, ezingekho kakhulu emgodini.

Ngesikhathi uhlala emadolobheni aseSpiti, uzokwazi ukudla ekhaya elimnandi okwenza ukudla kwendawo, okuvame ukuqukethe ama- momos (amadombolo), i- thukpa kanye ne- totk ( izinsizi ezinomsoco we-hearty ).

I-Ecosphere Spiti ilungiselela indawo yokuhlala kwabakhamuzi.