Amasayithi Asemandulo Anokuvakashela eRoma

Ubuhle beRoma lasendulo bufinyeleleka kalula kumvakashi. Amanye amasayithi angavakashelwa mahhala ngenkathi abanye beyingxenye yePromas Rome kanye namakhadi . Amasayithi amaningi asendulo asezindaweni zomlando zaseRoma ukuze uvakashele izindawo eziningana ngosuku olulodwa. Ngisho noma ungenayo isikhathi sokubheka ngokujulile, ukuhamba nje kwezinye zezindawo kuyinto engavamile futhi kukunika umlando wokubuka umlando waseRoma lasendulo.

Nazi izindawo zasendulo zamaRoma ezisezindaweni ezidumile futhi ezimbili zivakashele ngaphandle kwezindonga.

• 01 kwezingu-12

  I-Colosseum yaseRoma

  Indlu enkulu yemidlalo yaseRoma yasendulo, eyayibanjwe abantu abangaba ngu-55 000, yakhiwa uMbusi Vespasian ngo-AD 80 futhi kwakuyinto yokulwa nezilwane eziningi ezibulalayo. Namuhla ungabona amadoda agqoke izingubo zokugqoka lapho uhamba phakathi kweColosseum ne-Arch eduze kwaseConstantine, eyakhiwe ngo-AD 315. NgeSonto, i-Via dei Fori Imperiali eholela eColosseum ivaliwe emotweni ngoba yindawo enhle kakhulu hamba (uma ungacabangi abathengisi abakhumbuzayo).

  Imigqa yamathikithi ingaba yinde kodwa kunezindlela eziningana zokuthenga amathikithi aseColosseum ngokushesha kuhlanganise nokuthenga iColosseum neRoman Forum ehamba nge-intanethi kusuka ku- Khetha i-Italy .

• 02 kwezingu-12

  I-Pantheon

  I-Pantheon yaseRoma, ithempeli labo bonke onkulunkulu, lakhiwa phakathi kuka-AD 118-125 ngu-Emperor Hadrian. Ekhulwini le-7 yenziwa isonto lamaKristu okuqala futhi manje lihlanganiswe namathuna. Ngena ngaphakathi ukuze ubone idome elimangalisayo. Ukungena kukhululekile. I-Pantheon yisakhiwo esilondolozwe kangcono saseRoma lasendulo futhi namuhla sizungezwe i-piazza enhle futhi ejabulisayo, indawo enhle yokuhlala kusihlwa futhi ujabulele isiphuzo. Indawo yokudlela eseduze eseduze nayo i-Armando, emgwaqweni ovela e-piazza.

• 03 ka-12

  Iforamu yamaRoma

  Iforamu yamaRoma yasendulo iyinkimbinkimbi enkulu yamathempeli awonakele, ama-basilicas nama-arches. Kwakuyisikhungo somkhosi, sezomthetho, sezenhlalo, nesomabhizinisi saseRoma lasendulo (Izitolo zokudla kanye nemikhawudlana yasuswa ngekhulu lesibili BC). Ukuze uthole umbono omuhle, hamba i-Capitoline Hill ngemuva kweminyuziyamu. Zinike okungenani amahora angu-1-2 ukuzulazula, bese uqhubeka ufika ePalatine Hill, futhi ufakwe ithikithi.

• 04 kwangu-12

  I-Palatine Hill

  Abaphathi namakhosikazi aseRoma lasendulo bahlala ePalatine Hill kusukela ngekhulu lokuqala BC. I-Domus Flavia no-Domus Augustana, eyakhiwe ngekhulu lokuqala AD, lapho kuhlala khona izikhulu zamakhosi iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-300. Ukwamukelwa kufaka phakathi i-Palatine Museum, iForamu yamaRoma, neColosseum.
  

• 05 ka-12

  I-Capitoline Hill Museums

  Ngenhla kwiForamu yamaRoma, iCapitoline Hill yayiyisikhungo esingokomfanekiso saseRoma futhi sasibeka iThempeli likaJupiter. Namuhla kunamamyuziyamu amabili, iminyuziyamu yomphakathi endala kunazo zonke emhlabeni, iPalazzo Nuovo, enezithombe zamaGreki nezamaRoma, nePalazzo dei Conservatori, enezithombe zobuciko, imidwebo, namafresco. Ithikithi elilodwa likuvumela ukuthi ungene ngemvume kokubili. Njengoba nje eRoma lasendulo, leli gquma lisaba nombono omuhle kakhulu esikhungweni saseRoma.

• 06 kwezingu-12

  Piazza Navona

  Eyakhelwe njengenkundla yezemidlalo ekhulwini lokuqala lemincintiswano yezemidlalo nezinqola zezinqola, i-Piazza Navona manje igcwele amathilomu okunethezeka futhi iyindlu emithonjeni emithathu yaseBaroque emangalisayo. I-dessert ye-ice-cream, i- tartufo eningi kakhulu, kuthiwa ivela lapha futhi usengayifaka ema-cafes njenge-splurge.

• 07 kwangu-12

  Amabhati kaDiocletian

  Amabhati aseDiocletian, ayenama-acre angama-32, ayengamabhati okugeza omphakathi noma ama-thermae eRoma lasendulo. Nakuba okuningi kwesakhiwo sokuqala sekubhujisiwe, izinsalela zamabhati manje seziyingxenye yeMongameli we-National Roman. Amathuna ambalwa aqoshiwe ahanjiswe futhi avuselelwa ngaphakathi kwamabhati. Angabonakala uma uvakashela amabhati okugeza, vula usuku lonke ngaphandle koMsombuluko. Amabhati angasetshenziswa ukuvakashelwa ithikithi leMinyuziyamu yezine kanye nekhasi le-archeology yaseRoma.
  

• 08 kwabangu-12

  Amabhati aseCaracalla

  Ngaphansi kwegquma le-Aventine yizingxenyana ezinkulu zeBate of Caracalla, ezisetshenziswe kusukela ekhulwini lesibili kuya kwelesithupha leminyaka AD. Ukugeza kwakungumcimbi wezenhlalo kubantu baseRoma lasendulo kanye nendawo eyinkimbinkimbi yayingabamba abantu abangaba ngu-1600! Ngaphandle kokugeza, babe nezindawo eziningi ezifana nezokuzivocavoca, izakhiwo zobuciko, izivande, nezitolo ezithengisa ukudla neziphuzo.

• 09 kwangu-12

  Imakethe yeTrajan

  Ucabanga ukuba yisitolo sezwe esidala kunazo zonke emhlabeni, ama-arcade eMakethe yeTrajan manje akholelwa yiziningi zokuba amahhovisi okuphatha uMbusi Trajan. Izitolo nezindawo zokuhlala kwakhiwa ngesakhiwo sezinga eliphezulu futhi ungavakashela amazinga amaningana. Amaphuzu avelele afaka izitebhisi zemabula ezibukhali nezinsalela zomtapo wolwazi. I- Museum entsha ye-Imperial Forums ifaka izinto eziningi ezivela kuzo zonke izinkundla zamaRoma zasendulo. Imakethe yeTrajan iyise Via Quattro Novembre 94, ivaliwe ngoMsombuluko.

• 10 kwangu-12

  Izindlu ZamaRoma Ngaphansi Kwezingcwele John and Paul Church

  Ngaphansi kweSonto LamaSanta uJohn noPaul bavubukulwa izakhiwo zaseRoma, kuhlanganise nalokho okukholelwa ukuthi yindlu yabangcwele ababili kanye nendawo yokukhulekela yamaKristu. Izakhiwo zaseRoma zatholakala ngesikhathi sokumba ukuthola amathuna kaJohn noPaul futhi manje zivulekile emphakathini kanye nomuzi omncane.

• 11 kwangu-12

  Nge-Appia Antica naseCacacombs

  I-Via Appia yayisiyindlela enkulu eya eRoma lasendulo ekwakhiweni kusukela ngo-312 BC. I-Appian Way manje iyindawo epaki yokuvubukula ende enamamitha angu-10, ehlanganiswe ngamanxiwa amathuna nezikhumbuzo. Indlela enhle yokuvakashela yi-bike, nakuba ngiyakujabulela ukuyihamba. Amanye ama-catacombs, izindawo zokungcwaba kwamaKristu okuqala, avulekele ukuvakasha komphakathi - hlola isikhathi sehambo lwesiNgisi uma ufika.

  I-Guy yamaRoma inikeza ukuvakasha okuhle kwe-Appian Way Catacomb okuhlanganisa ukuvakasha ngaphansi kweSan Clemente Church nokuhamba.

• 12 kwangu-12

  Ostia Antica

  Nakuba kungenjalo empeleni eRoma, amanxiwa echweba lasendulo laseRoma lase-Ostia Antica, elifinyeleleka kalula eRoma ngokuhamba ngezinyawo, kufanelekile ukuvakashelwa. Kuyinkimbinkimbi enkulu futhi ungasebenzisa kalula amahora amaningana ujikeleza ezitaladini ezindala, izitolo, nezindlu. Kufanele uhlele okungenani isigamu sosuku ngalolu hambo.