Imikhosi yamaholide nezinkolelo
IPoland yizwe eliyinhloko lamaKatolika, ngakho uKhisimusi kugujwa ngoDisemba 25, njengaseNtshonalanga. Amasiko kaKhisimusi agubha kokubili esimweni somndeni futhi esidlangalaleni. Ngokuqondene nalabo abakugcina, izivakashi zasePoland ziyakwazi ukubona izihlahla zikaKhisimusi ezihlelwe ezigodini, njengesihlahla sikaKhisimusi eWarsaw . Izimakethe zikaKhisimusi, njenge Krakow Christmas Market ziheha izivakashi ngenyanga kaDisemba futhi zithengisa ukudla, izipho, kanye nemikhumbuzo yendabuko.
Iza ePoland
I-Advent iqala ngeSonto ezine ngaphambi kukaKhisimusi futhi yisikhathi semikhosi yenkolo nomthandazo. Izinkonzo ezikhethekile zesonto ziphawula ngalesi sikhathi.
I-Christmas Christmas Eve (Wigilia) noSuku lukaKhisimusi
EPoland, idili likaKhisimusi lendabuko kwenzeka ngoKhisimusi, noma i-Wigilia, usuku olubaluleke ngokulinganayo ngeSuku likaKhisimusi. Ngaphambi kwetafula, utshani noma utshani lubekwa ngaphansi kwezindwangu zamathambo ezimhlophe. Indawo eyengeziwe isethelwe noma yikuphi isivakashi esingalindelekile, njengesikhumbuzo sokuthi umndeni oNgcwele wawususwe ezinyangeni zaseBetlehema nokuthi labo abafuna indawo yokuhlala bawamukelekile kulobu busuku obukhethekile.
Isidlo saseKolishi sasePoland esinokoqobo sinezitsha ezingu-12, esinye sabaphostoli abangu-12 ngasinye. Lezi zitsha zivame ukungena inyama, nakuba le mingcele ayifaki ukulungiselela izinhlanzi. Ngokuvamile, abantu babukela inkanyezi yokuqala ukuthi ibonakale esibhakabhakeni ebusuku ngaphambi kokuhlala phansi ukudla. Ukuqhekeka kwezingcwecwe zokufanisa kuqala kuqala kokudla futhi wonke umuntu uhlanganyela izingcezu zamafelesi aphukile.
Kulolu suku ukuthi umuthi kaKhisimusi uhlotshisiwe. Umuthi wesiKhisimusi wasePoland ungahlotshaniswa ngokubunjwa kwe-gingerbread, amafabhethi enemibala, amakhukhi, izithelo, i-candy, imihlobiso yezintambo, imihlobiso eyenziwe ngamaqanda ama-eggshell, noma imihlobiso eyenziwe ngokuhweba.
Ubusuku bobusuku buyingxenye yamasiko kaKhisimusi asePoland.
Ngosuku lukaKhisimusi, amaPolisi azodla ukudla okukhulu, ngezinye izikhathi nge-goose njenge-centerpiece.
Usuku lwebhokisi
Ngomhla ka-26 kuDisemba, uSuku lwe-Boxing, owaziwa ngokuthi yiNgcwele Ongcwele, noma uSt. Stephen's Day. Iqhubeka nokugubha uKhisimusi. Ngokuvamile usuku lokuhlwanyela okusanhlamvu kwezitshalo, i-Holy Szczepan manje isuku lwezinkonzo zesonto, ukuvakashela umndeni, futhi mhlawumbe ukubola.
Izinkolelo zesiKhisimusi zasePoland nezinkolelo-ze
Izinkolelo ezithile nezinkolelo-ze zizungeze isikhathi saseKhisimusi ePoland, nakuba lezi zinkolelo zivame ukubhekwa ngokujabulisayo namuhla. Izilwane kuthiwa zikwazi ukukhuluma ngoKhisimusi. Utshani olubekwe ngaphansi kwezindwangu zetafula lungasetshenziselwa ukukhuluma ngenhlanhla. Ama-grudges amadala kufanele athethelelwe ngesikhathi sikaKhisimusi ePoland. Umuntu wokuqala ukuvakashela indlu uzobikezela izenzakalo zesikhathi esizayo - indoda iletha inhlanhla, owesifazane, inhlekelele.
Santa Claus ePoland
USanta Claus akaveli ngoKhisimusi. Ukuvela kukaSanta Claus (Mikolaj) kwenzeka esikhundleni sikaDisemba 6. Idili likaSt. Nicholas liyingxenye yemikhosi ye-Advent, eyingxenye ebalulekile yamasiko kaKhisimusi asePoland.
Amakethe KaKhisimusi ePoland
Izimakethe zasePoland zaseKolandani ziphikisana nalabo baseNtshonalanga Yurophu, ikakhulukazi e-Krakow.
Kodwa-ke, izimakethe kwamanye amadolobha nasemadolobheni kulo lonke izwe zisebenzisa izigcawu zabo ezigciniwe nezindawo zomlando kahle ukubonisa imihlobiso yeholide, izipho, kanye nemikhumbuzo. Ezinye zezipho ezinhle kakhulu zikaKhisimusi ezivela ePoland zingatholakala kule nkathi yonyaka lapho imikhiqizo yonyaka kanye nemisebenzi yezandla zigcwalisa izitayela zabathengisi. Ukuhlukahluka kwePoland ngobuciko bendabuko kusho ukuthi ukuthola okuthile okhethekile kumuntu othandekayo, i-ceramics, ubucwebe be-amber, noma imifanekiso yamapulangwe, kuyoba yindaba yokukhetha ngokukhetha okubanzi.