Umkhosi Wezinsuku Zesishiyagalolunye Uhlonipha uMamakazikazi Omama
I-Navaratri iyimikhosi eyisishiyagalolunye ebusuku ehlonipha uMamakazikazi oMama kukho konke ukubonakaliswa kwayo, kuhlanganise noDurga, Lakshmi noSaraswati. Umkhosi ogcwele ukukhulekela nokudansa. Umkhosi uqeda u- Dussehra , ukunqoba okuhle kokubi, ngosuku lweshumi.
Iyini i-Navaratri?
Ngokuvamile ngasekupheleni kuka-September / ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba unyaka ngamunye. Ngo-2018, i-Navaratri iqala ngo-Okthoba 10 futhi iphela ngo-Okthoba 18. Izinsuku zomkhosi ziyonqunywa ngokwekhalenda yenyanga.
Thola izinsuku ze-Navaratri festival esikhathini esizayo.
Uphi lapho kugujwa khona?
Umkhosi ugujwa kuwo wonke amaNdiya kodwa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Imikhosi ye-Navaratri evelele kakhulu kunazo zonke futhi eyaziwayo ingabonakala entshonalanga ye-India, kuwo wonke umbuso waseGujarat naseMumbai. EN West Bengal, Navaratri naseDussehra zigujwa njengeDurga Puja .
Ugujwa kanjani?
Entshonalanga yeNdiya, i-Navaratri igubha ngobusuku obunane bokudansa. Imidanso yendabuko yaseGujarat, eyaziwa ngokuthi i- garba ne- dandiya raas , yenziwa emibuthanweni nabadansa begqoke izingubo ezimibalabala. Izintambo ezincane ezihlotshisiwe ezibizwa ngokuthi ama- dandiyas zisetshenziselwa u- dandiya raas.
E-Mumbai, ukudansa kuthatha izinkundla namaqembu kulo lonke idolobha. Nakuba ezinye zazo ziye zagcina ukunambitheka kwendabuko, ukwethulwa kwe- disco dandiya kuye kwagubha imikhosi yaseMarshari i -Navaratri i-twist ekhazimulayo nesimanje. Namuhla, abantu baqeda ukudansa kwabo ekuhlanganiseni kwezintambo ezixubile kanye nomculo omkhulu we-Hindi pop.
EDelhi, isici semikhosi ye-Navaratri yi- Ramlila edlala eqhubekayo kulo lonke idolobha. Ukuqothulwa komdemoni uRavan kushiswa njengengxenye yalezi zenzo kuDussehra. Ngokomlando wamaHindu eRamayana, ekuqaleni kweVararatri, uRama wathandaza kuNkulunkulukazi uDurga ukuba anikwe amandla aphezulu okubulala uRavan.
Wathola leli gunya ngosuku lwesishiyagalombili, ekugcineni uRavan wahlukunyezwa kuDussehra.
Eningizimu ye-India (Tamil Nadu, Karnataka no-Andhra Pradesh), i-Navaratri yaziwa njengeGolu futhi igubha ukuboniswa kwamadonki. Amadonsi afanekisela amandla wesifazane. Zibekwe ezinyathelweni eziningana ezingalingani (ngokuvamile ezintathu, ezinhlanu, eziyisikhombisa, eziyisishiyagalolunye noma ezingu-11) ezibekwe ngamapulangwe enkuni futhi zihlotshisiwe. Phakathi nomkhosi, abesifazane bavakashela amakhaya omunye nomunye ukuze babone ukuboniswa nokushintshanisa amaswidi.
E-Telangana eningizimu yeNdiya, i-Navaratri igubha njengeBathukamma. Lo mkhosi wembali unikezelwa kuNkulunkulukazikazi uMa Gauri, ukuzalwa komzimba kaDadekazi uDurga okubhekwa njengomniki-mpilo kanye noNkulunkulukazi wesifazane.
Yimiphi Imicimbi Eyenziwa Ngesikhathi se-Navaratri?
Phakathi nezinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye, uMamakazikazi ongumama (u-Goddess Durga, oyisici sikaNkulunkulukazikazi uPavarti) ukhonjelwa emafomu akhe ahlukene. Ukukhulekela, okuhambisana nokuzila ukudla, kwenzeka ekuseni. Imikhosi iwukudla nokudansa. Usuku ngalunye lunomkhuba ohlukile ohambisana nawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikakhulukazi emazweni aseGujarat naseMaharashtra, kunomkhuba wokugqoka imibala ehlukahlukene yokugqoka ngosuku ngalunye.
- Funda kabanzi mayelana nencazelo yosuku ngalunye lwe-Navaratri
EGujarat, ibhodlela lobumba ( garba noma isibeletho) lilethwa ekhaya lihlotshiswe ngosuku lokuqala. Kuthathwa njengomthombo wokuphila emhlabeni futhi i- diya encane (ikhandlela) igcinwa kuyo. Abesifazane badonsela embizeni.
E-Telangana, unkulunkulukazi ukhonjiswa ngendlela yeBathukamma, ilungiselelo lembali elihlanganiswe ukuze lifane nombhoshongo wethempeli. Abesifazane bahlabelela izingoma ezindala zokukhulekela futhi bathathe ama-Bathukammas ngaphandle komkhumbi ukuze bazobhapathizwa emanzini ngosuku lokugcina.