Enye yezinto ezikhangayo eziseBrazil, i-Abrolhos Marine National Park ihlanganisa iziqhingi ezine eziyisiqhingi sase-Abrolhos: i-Redonda, iSiriba, i-Sueste ne-Guarita. Esinye seziqhingi (Santa Bárbara), esine-lighthouse yase-Abrolhos, singaphansi kwegunya leBrazilian Navy.
I-Abrolhos Marine National Park, enezindawo ezingaba ngu-352.51 miles futhi ilawulwa yi-ICMBio (i-Chico Mendes Institute for the Conservation of Biodiversity) yasungulwa ngo-1983 futhi ivikela izilwane ezicebile kakhulu e-Southern Atlantic Ocean.
I-archipelago yindawo ebalulekile yokuzalanisa kanye ne-calving yezinhlanzi ze-humpback kanye nengxenye yamagquma aseBahia eyaziwa ngokuthi iWhale Coast (Costa das Baleias).
Ngaphakathi kwemingcele yepaki kazwelonke yiParcel dos Abrolhos, umkhombe we-coral we-archipelago owenziwe ngamakhowe, okuthiwa yi- chapeirões , phakathi kwamamitha angu-5 kuya kwangu-25 ubude. Futhi ivikelwe i-Timbebas Reef, ngqo ukusuka e-Alcobaça.
Igama elithi Abrolhos kuthiwa livela ku-"Abre os olhos" (vula amehlo akho, noma ugcine amehlo akho evuliwe) - isixwayiso somkhumbi endaweni ecebile emadwaleni e-coral. I-lighthouse eyakhiwe ngawo-1860s, egcinwe kahle kodwa engatholakali izivakashi, yasiza ukuhamba ngezinyawo zayo ngamamayela angu-20 e-nautical.
UCharles Darwin waphawula ukuqubuka kwamadwala e-coral, kuhlanganise nama-coral obuchopho, nezilwane zasendle eziphilayo, iziphepho nezinyoni ze-totipalmate (izinyoni ezinezinzwane ezine ezinezinyosi zangaphakathi ndawonye) - ngenkathi eqhuba izifundo ezithile e-Abrolhos ngo-1830 njengengxenye yohambo lwakhe olubheke kwi-HMS
Beagle.
Izinyoni ziningi kuzo zonke iziqhingi zase-Abrolhos. I-booby efihliwe (i- Sula dactylatra ; i-booby emnyama (i- Sula leucogaster ); nezinhlanzi ezibomvu ezikhokhelwe obomvu (i- Phaethon aethereus ziphakathi kwezinhlobo ezihlala esidlekeni ku-Abrolhos.
Ipaki nayo i-RBMA, iyunithi ye-Atlantic Forest Biosphere Reserve lapho okungenani imisebenzi emibili ebalulekile yalolu hlobo lokugcina igcinwa: ukulondolozwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo, ukukhuthazwa kwentuthuko eqhubekayo nokuqapha okuqhubekayo.
Kusukela ngo-2010, leli paki liye laziwa njengeSayithi leRamsar.
Indlela Yokufinyelela ku-Abrolhos:
I-Caravelas yindlela enkulu e-Abrolhos. Izikebhe ezigunyazwe yi-ICMBio kanye nabaqaphi bezikole zingakwazi ukuma e-archipelago, naseSiriba Island kuphela. Izivakashi zingahamba zizungeze lesi siqhingi kumzila omude wamamitha angu-1 600. Ibhishi elincane, elimbozwe ngamagobolondo, namachibi emvelo yizinye zezinto ezibukeka ngayo.
Ku-Abrolhos ogunyaziwe isikebhe kanye nokuhamba ngezinyawo, xhumana noCaramarã Horizonte Aberto (ifoni: 55-73-3297-1474, horizonteaberto@yahoo.com.br), iCaramarã Sanuk (ifoni: 55-73-3297-1344, sanukstar@gmail.com) ), kanye neCatamara Netuno kanye neTrawler Titan (catamara@abrolhos.net), futhi inikeza izinkambo zokubukela i-whale.
Isikhathi Esihamba phambili Sokuhamba:
Ihlobo lihle kakhulu ekudizeni; amanzi alula. Isikhathi sokubuka ama-Whale eBahia ngoJulayi-Novemba.
Uzohlalaphi Caravelas:
- Marina Porto Abrolhos
Ihhotela elibhekene neGrauçá Beach livuliwe ngo-1986 futhi seligcinwe kahle. It is eduze indawo lapho izikebhe ziya khona Abrolhos. I-bungalows isitayela sasePolynesia kanye namafulethi azungezwe izihlahla zokhukhunathi, ezenza nomthunzi othile endaweni echibini. Yonke indawo yokuhlala i-A / C, isiqandisini esincane ne-TV. Ngenxa yokuthi izivakashi eziningi zisuka ekuseni ukuze zihambele izikebhe, kusetshenzwa kwasekuseni kusukela ngo-6: 30 ekuseni
Ukuhlala KuNova Viçosa:
- Ihhotela lase-Abrolhos
Kuvulwe ngo-1987, ihotela liye landiswa futhi lalungiswa kahle; Amakamelo angu-40 emakamelo asekhona amasha kakhulu. Amakamelo angaphezu kuka-30 anembhedeni ophindwe kabili nombhede owodwa. Imibhede yobukhulu beNkosi kanye nebhokisi lezintambo zemifino, ifenisha entsha, amachibi ngamanzi esilayidi namanzi we-panoramic; Izinsizakalo zemikhaya enezingane zingenye yezinto ezihamba phambili. - U-Pousada Cheiro de Mar
Izinzwane-in-sand nezintambo ezingu-39 eSavi Beach ziyingxenye ephezulu yokuhlala eWhale Coast. Ama-balconi e-second-and-story-story apartments avumela ukubuka okukhulu kolwandle. I-pousada inendawo yokudoba enhle, i-sauna, ibha ye-beachfront ne-restaurant, igumbi lokufaneleka, indawo yokudlala kanye nenkonzo yaselwandle. Amasevisi afaka i-inthanethi engenawaya kanye nokuhlanza (ukukhokhelwa ngokwehlukana), indawo yokupaka evaliwe. Izinkambo zokubuka amahale angalungiswa.
- Pousada Recanto dos Corais
Evuliwe ngo-2006, i-pousada inamafulethi angu-18, ichibi kanye nenhlabathi enkulu enebala lokudlala. - Pousada Porto do Sol
Njengoba ihlotshisiwe nje, kodwa ngqo e-Sabacuí Beach, i-Porto do Sol (evuliwe ngo-2004) inezindlu zokuhlala eziyisishiyagalombili kanye neyunithi enezindlu zokulala, igumbi lokuphumula kanye nendawo yokugezela. Idibizi linendawo yokudlela ehambisana ne-grill, itafula namabhentshi. Isevisi yebhangi iyatholakala.
Bona izindawo eziningi zokuhlala ngaphansi kwe "Hospedagem" kumhlahlandlela wendawo ku-Nova Viçosa.com.br
Abrolhos Marine National Park Abavakashi:
Kuvulwe ngo-2004, isikhungo esihambele emfuleni weCaravelas River sithatha imisebenzi yemfundo yezemvelo kanye nemiboniso echaza izindawo eziphilayo zendawo, ezomhlaba kanye nolwandle. Enye yezinto ezivelele ngukubukeka komzimba wendwangu ye-humpback.
Abavakashi bangaphinde bahambe ngomzila waseMarobá phakathi nendawo.
Amahora: Wed-Sun 9 ekuseni kuya ku-2: 30 ntambama kuya ku-7: 30 ntambama (hlola izibuyekezo).
Praia do Quitongo
I-Caravelas - BA
CEP: 45900-000
Amafoni: 55-73-3297-1111
Okuningi mayelana ne-Abrolhos:
- Abrolhos 60 Amaminithi Ividiyo nge-Star Alliance Network
- I-Whale Coast Association
- I-Instituto Baleia Jubarte (i-Humpback Whale Institute)