Isizathu Sokuba Kufanele Sibheke Uhlu Lwamabhakede
Eyakhelwe iNdlovukazi enothando ngesikhatsi ukuphakama kwe-European Renaissance, i-Jardin du Luxembourg isalokhu igcina imizwa ehlonishwayo nebukhosi, futhi ingenye yezakhiwo ezinothando kunazo zonke eParis ukuze zihambe kancane noma zandisiwe, i-picnic noma i-frolic jikelele. Izakhamuzi nezokuvakasha zihamba ngendlela efanayo phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo nasehlobo, kodwa izitshalo ezisemthethweni zingaba mnandi futhi zijabulise kungakhathaliseki isikhathi sonyaka.
Okuhlobene: Ngabe isikhathi esihle kakhulu sonyaka ukuvakashela eParis?
Ngo-1611, iNdlovukazi yaseFranco-Italy Marie de 'Medici yaba nesifiso esivumelanayo sokwakha ingadi ehlelekile emfanekisweni weGolden's Boboli Gardens nePitti Palace - mhlawumbe ucabanga ukuthi idolobha lakhe elimisiwe lalingumnyama, liluhlaza futhi lidinga imfudumalo yaseMedithera . Ukumboza inqwaba yezwe enqenqemeni yeParis ' Latin Quarter , iJardin du Luxembourg iyaziwa kakhulu ngokuhlelwa kwayo kwemvelo: ilinganisela ingadi ejwayelekile elawulwa isiFulentshi ngakolunye uhlangothi, igcwele ubuhle bejometri, futhi ibukeka kahle -kubuka ingadi yesiNgisi kwesinye.
I-terrace enkulu kanye nendawo echibini ihlukaniswe izimbali, ama-shrubbery, nezithombe ezidumile zomhlaba zamakhosikazi aseFrance nabanye abesifazane abaphawulekayo. Ukufakela indawo emnandi yiNdlu yaseLuxembourg esebenza kahle, lapho kuhlala khona u-Marie de 'Medici, futhi manje ikhaya leSenate yaseFrance.
I-Luxembourg iphinde ibe nesithelo sensimu esiphunga elimnandi, izithombo zokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo, izintambo zokutshala ama-orchid kanye nama-roses entwasahlobo, imizila emide ehlanganiswe nezihlahla ezingaphezu kuka-2 000 ezivuthayo ezivula ama-shadow shades obomvu ne-orange ekwindla, izikebhe noma izikebhe zokulawula ezikude (izintandokazi eziyizintandokazi phakathi kwezingane zaseParis).
Okuhlobene: 15 Izinto Ezinkulu Okufanele Uyenze Ngezingane eParis
Engeza umlando obhaliwe obhaliwe ekuhlanganiseni - izivande zaziyindawo eyintandokazi yokuhamba njengabafana noGeorge Sand, u-Alfred de Musset, uGertrude Stein nomlingani wakhe u-Alice B. Toklas noRichard Wright - futhi ungaqonda ukuthi kungani insimu ingaphezu nje kwendawo enhle yokuhamba.
Yisayithi elibalulekile emasikweni nasemlandweni waseParis. Zonke izizathu zokwengeza ohlwini lwakho lwamabhakede.
Okuhlobene: Thatha Le Tour Yokuzihambela Ehamba Ngeziqondiso Zokuhamba E-Paris
Indawo futhi Ufika Lapho:
IJardin du Luxembourg ihamba phakathi kweQatter Quarter kanye nesifunda saseSt-Germain-des Prés , esifundeni saseParis ' 6th.
Ikheli: Jardin du Luxembourg: Rue de Medicis - Rue de Vaugirard
I-Metro: i- Odeon (Umdwebo 6) noma i-RER Line C (i-Luxembourg)
Ulwazi kuWebhu: Bheka leli khasi ehhovisi leParis Tourist
Iziqhingi kanye nezokuvakasha eziseduze:
Ikota YesiLatini: ipaki ikhona ekhoneni lezikole elidala laseParis, ubuciko nokufunda. Faka i-Luxembourg ekuhambeni kwakho komakhelwane.
Njengoba nje ivinjelwa, i-lovely Old Sorbonne University ihlala e-Place de la Sorbonne, ihlanganiswe namathilomu.
Ngaphesheya komgwaqo futhi uphakamise intaba emfushane kusuka ensimini, ibuka i- Pantheon : i-mausoleum enhle kakhulu, enomdlandla ophethe izinsalela zezinye izingqondo ezinkulu zaseFrance, ezivela ku-Alexandre Dumas kuya ku-Marie Curie.
I-St-Germain-des-Prés: Amaphethelo aseningizimu nasentshonalanga yedizadi atholakala kule ndawo engqungquthela lapho abalobi nabaculi abahlanganisa khona uSimone de Beauvoir noJean-Paul Sartre bahlakulela amakhofi wendawo, kuhlanganise neDeux Magots.
Imyuziyamu ye-Musee Cluny / Medieval: Ehlelwe endaweni enhle kakhulu ephakathi nendawo eyayihlala emaphandleni aseBrithani okugeza okufudumele, iNational Medieval Museum ibona iqoqo elibaluleke kunazo zonke lomuzi wezobuciko nempahla kusukela eNkathini Ephakathi.
A
Amahora Wokuvulwa Nezifinyelelo Zokufinyelela:
I-Jardin du Luxembourg ivulekile unyaka wonke, amahora ahlukahluka kuye ngezikhathi (ngokuyinhloko, ukuntwela kokusa kusihlwa). Ukungena kukhululekile kubo bonke.
Ukufinyelela engadini, ungakhetha phakathi kwezingeniso ezintathu eziyinhloko: ubeke u-Edmond Rostand, indawo u-André Honnorat, rue Guynemer, noma rue de Vaugirard.
Ukuvakasha Okuqondiswayo:
Ukuvakasha okuqondiswayo kuhlinzekwa yiSenate ngenkathi ephakeme, kodwa lokhu kuqhutshwa ngesiFulentshi kuphela. Le nkampani inikeza izinkambo zokuhamba zamahhala ngezigodini ngo-2: 30 ntambama nsuku zonke (sicela ukhumbule ukukhomba iziqondiso).
Ukufinyeleleka:
Zonke izinyathelo eziya ensimini futhi eziningi zezindlela zazo zifinyeleleka ngabakhubazekile. Kukhona izindawo zokuphumula ezikhethekile ezikhethwe izinja zokubona ukuze zidlale i-leash. Ezinye izinhlobo zezinja zivunyelwe kodwa kufanele zigcinwe ngokuqashiswa futhi zithathwe ezindleleni ezikhethiwe izinja.
Umlando Omncane
1n 1611-1612, iNdlovukazi Marie de 'Medici, inkosikazi yaseHelri IV yaseFrance neRentent efika ekosini yaseLouis XIII, yanikeza indawo yokuhlala entsha ngomfanekiso wendlu yakhe ethandekayo yaseFlorentine, iPitti Palace. Wathenga isakhiwo esikhona esakhiweni, esasiyi-hotel du Luxembourg (manje esaziwa njengePetit-Luxembourg esigodlweni) futhi yayala ukwakha indlu enkulu entsha. Umthandi wangempela wemvelo, wayenezinkulungwane zezihlahla, izihlahla nezimbali ezitshalwe. U-Tommasi Francini, isihlobo sase-Italy, wayenqunyelwe ukuhlela nokukwakha amasimu, kanye nomthombo manje obizwa ngokuthi umthombo waseMedici.
Ngomnyaka ka-1630, isayithi lakhuliswa kakhulu ukuze libe yindawo enkulu namhlanje. Ngethemba lokuthi lizothatha ubukhulu beTueries (eduze neLouvre) noma izivande eziphefumulayo eVersailles, amaMedici aqasha insimu efanayo yensimu eyayiphethe amalungiselelo ahlelekile kakhulu kulezo zindawo ezidumile. Ukwandisa ingadi yaseLuxembourg, wadala ngokwengeziwe isiFulentshi, i-parterres ye-geometric kanye ne-hedges, kanye nesitsha esine-octagonal kanye nomthombo ohlinzeka ngemibono yaseningizimu.
Ukulandela ukufa kweNdlovukazi, isigodlo kanye nezingadi zazinakwa futhi zahluleka kakhulu, futhi zazinakwa. Kwakuphela emva kweRussia Revolution ka-1789 ukuthi isithakazelo sokuvuselela izizathu sakhula: umthombo waseMedici wabuyiselwa enkazimulweni yawo yangaphambili, futhi izitayela zeJomethri ezihlukile ezigodini ezisemthethweni zama-eras ezedlule zaphindaphindiwe.
Ikhulu Lama-19 Kulolu suku Lwanamuhla:
Ngekhulu le-19, izici ezivamile kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kuhlanganise ne-marionette yaseshashalazini, izithombo zokugcina izithombo, kanye ne-orangery esetshenziselwa ngokuyinhloko ukubonisa ubuciko nemifanekiso, yenza izingadi liphinde lithandwa umphakathi jikelele. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kuye kwathandwa yizizukulwane eziningi zaseParis kanye nabavakashi. Abalobi abathandekayo abanjengobabathandekayo iSand no de Musset bathatha izinyawo eziningi lapha.
Ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, le nsimu yaba yindawo entsha eyamukelekayo yokufaka izithombe ezicacile: lezi zithombe ezibalwe ngenhla ezingama-20 ezibonisa izishaya zaseYurophu nezesifazane ezihlonishwayo zaseFrance zakhiwa emgodini omkhulu; ezingaphezu kwezingu-100 ngokugcwele ezizungeze engadini-kubandakanya isichazamazwi esincane sesitatimende sokukhululeka esakhiwe uBartholdi ngokwakhe.
Phakathi nekhulu lama-20, abalobi baseMelika abavela ezweni abalahlekile abahlanganisa noGertrude Stein noFc Scott Fitzgerald balandela (bobabili ababhali babehlala emigwaqweni ehambisana eduze kwensimu). Insimu nezindawo zokudlela ezizungezile kwakungendawo eqakatheke kakhulu yabaculi nabalobi be-Afrika-American ephakathi nendawo, kubandakanya nomdwebi uBaouford Delaney, abalobi uRichard Wright noChester Himes nabanye.
Funda Okuhlobene: Ukubukeza Umlando Omnyama Ngezakhiwo ZaseLuxembourg
Amaphuzu avelele kanye Nalokho Ongakwenza Ezigadini
Ngaphezu kokuba indawo enhle yokuhamba, ilanga futhi ufunde ngezihlalo zensimbi eziluhlaza ezibheke emasimini ahlanzekile, nezikebhe ezihamba emanzini okufakelwa, kukhona izinto eziningi okumelwe uzijabulise futhi ujabulele eJardin du Luxembourg.
Ngokuqinisekile izingane zizojabulela i -marionette yaseshashalazini ebeka kukhombisa ezinyangeni ezifudumele; indawo yokuhamba ngebhayisikili kanye nokuqashiswa kokulawula izikebhe ezikude; indawo edlalwe yindawo yokudlala kanye ne-carousel endala.
Abathandi bezitshalo kanye ne-botani bazothola imisebenzi yehora amahora, behamba ngezindawo futhi bahloniphe izinkulungwane zezihlahla, izimbali nezihlahla ezitshalwe emahektheleni angu-25. Ukuhlwanyela okubonakalayo kufaka phakathi izihlahla zezithelo zamapulazi nama-apula, izithombo zokugcina izithombo kanye nemibhede yemifula ehlelekile kanye nezinhlawulo. I- Orangerie , eyayiyindawo yokushisa yangaphambili, manje isetshenziselwa ukuboniswa okwesikhashana kwezithombe nemidwebo.
Kulabo abanesithakazelo sokudweba, insimu cishe iyimyuziyamu evulekile: izifanekiso ezingaphezu kuka-100 ezivela ekhulwini le-19 kuya kumusa wamanje izizathu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izibalo ezibalwe ngenhla zabesifazane baseYurophu abaphawulekayo, kusukela ku-Anne wase-Austria kuya kuMariya iNdlovukazi yaseScot; amabhasi kanye nezibalo ezigcwele abalobi nezimbongi ezihlanganisa uGeorge Sand, uGuillaume Apollinaire, uPaul Verlaine noCharles Baudelaire; kuya kwesithombe samanje esivela ekuthandweni kweZadkine.
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, umthombo we-Observatory (endaweni eyaziwa ngokuthi iJardin Marco Polo) engxenyeni engeningizimu yegadidi kuyisimangaliso sombhusi. Imele umzamo wokusebenzisana phakathi kwabadwebi abane baseFrance. Lichaza abesifazane abane abaphethe i-globe ye-bronze ngobuqhawe; ezizungezile zingamahhashi ayisishiyagalombili okunqoba, izinhlanzi nezinye izilwane.
Ama-Pickics: I-Pastime Yendawo
Uma uvakashela phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele futhi unethemba lokuthi uzothamela endaweni ethile emasimini enezigqoke ezinama-crusty, ushizi, izithelo ngisho ne-rosé encane emanzini, kukhona inhlama enkulu engxenyeni engaseningizimu engadini ephelele ukuchitha ivila, amahora amnandi otshanini. Funda le ngxenye ekuhlanganiseni ipikinikini ephelele yaseParis , kanye nesitoreji kuzo zonke izinto ezifanele. Ukuze uthole utshani emasimini, inhloko ingeningizimu ukusuka enqabeni enkulu yaseLuxembourg nasezintabeni ezizungezile ezungeze isithombe se-Observatory.
Funda okuhlobene: Okuzokwenziwa eParis Ngesikhathi Sehlobo
I-Musee du Luxembourg: Izakhamuzi Ezibalulekile Zokuvuselela Nokubamba Izakhiwo
Uma unesikhathi nesifiso, ngincoma ngokucophelela ukubeka amathikithi kunoma yini e- Museum Museum yase- Luxembourg , engasemuva ekupheleni kwendawo engasenyakatho-ntshonalanga ngesango elihlukile. Kamuva kulungiswe kabusha, i-museum inamabonakude amabili amakhulu ngonyaka, okuvame ukudayisa (ngakho amathikithi okubhuka kahle kusengaphambili). Imikhombandlela yakamuva ifakiwe phakathi kokubukwa komdwebi wase-Italy u-Modigliani nomculi waseFrance uMarc Chagall.
Indawo: 19 rue de Vaugirard (Metro: St-Sulpice noma Vaugirard; RER C (Luxembourg)