Uluwatu, Bali - Trippy, Ukuvakasha kweCultural Touristy
I-Pura Luhur Uluwatu ibalulekile ngokomoya kubantu besiqhingi sase-Indonesia sase-Bali , njengoba sinamathempeli angcwele angama- Bali ( kayangan jagat ) avikela lesi siqhingi emimoyeni emibi eningizimu-ntshonalanga.
Yikuthi lokhu kusondelene nobubi, cishe, okuphoqelela abagcini bamathempelini ukuthi badinga ukugqoka amaqoqo akhethekile noma ama-sarongs, njengoba kufanele bavikele izivakashi ezivela emathonyeni amabi.
(Uma ungazitholi eyakho, ungakhathazeki - lezi zinto zingaboleka esangweni lethempeli.)
Ngaphandle kwalokhu kubaluleka okungcwele, u-Uluwatu uyindawo yomunye wemidlalo eyenziwa kakhulu yaseBalili: ukucula nomculo wokudansa oguqula i-Ramayana Hindu evelele, futhi udlala ngokumelene nelanga elihle laseBalinese.
Ukufaka iPura Luhur Uluwatu
Uzofika ngaphambi kokuqala komdanso we- kecak - i-tourist tide iqala ukuvuvukala cishe ngo-4pm, njengoba amabhasi ezokuvakasha aletha ababukeli be-kecak bamahhotela amaningi ase-Bali .
Ukungena ku-Pura Luhur Uluwatu - futhi ekugcineni, ukubuka ukusebenza kwe- kecak - kuzokukhokhela okuncane: mayelana ne-IDR 40,000 (mayelana ne-US $ 3) yokungena emathempelini, kanye ne-IDR 100,000 (cishe i-US $ 7.50) ukuze i-kecak isebenze ngokwayo. (Funda ngemali nabashintshi bemali e-Bali ukuthola olunye ulwazi.)
Uzocelwa futhi ukuba ugqoke i-sarong uma izingubo zakho zifushane kakhulu; uzocelwa ukuba ugqoke i-sash ezungeze okhalweni lwakho kunoma yikuphi.
(Funda mayelana nobuhle e-Bali ukuthola imininingwane eyengeziwe.)
Indlela ehamba phambili ehamba phambili e-Pura Luhur Uluwatu futhi ehla emkhatsini wezemidlalo i- kecak igubha izihlahla futhi igcwele izinkawu ezincane ezinjengezinkukhu ezinjengezinkukhu ezinjengezinkukhu. Isibonakaliso esisemnyango sixwayisa izivakashi ukuba zilahle izinhlobonhlobo zabo, izibuko, nezinye izinto eziyigugu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinkawu azizifiki kuqala.
Ithempeli lasePura Luhur Uluwatu
Ithempeli lase-Uluwatu lakhiwa yiJavan Hindu guru Empu Kuturan ekhulwini le-10. Eminyakeni engamakhulu ayisikhombisa kamuva, i-guru Niratha yanezela emathempelini esayithi.
" Ulu " lisho ikhanda, futhi "Abantu" kusho idwala; ithempeli "ekhanda ledwala" lihlezi ngasemaphethelweni amakhulu ephakeme ngamamitha angaphezu kwamakhulu amabili ngaphezu kolwandle lwaseNdiya.
Ithempeli libukeza umbono omuhle olwandle olubhekene nesisekelo samacala angezansi, kanye nokushona kwelanga okungenakulibaleka. (Hlola le-video ye-Instagram yokuvakasha kwami kokugcina e-Uluwatu, uthola umbono wezilwandle ngezansi, amagagasi ayo ahlasela isiphepho.)
Ukuze uthole umbono wezindiza-moya ozwakalayo emathempelini, emidlalweni kanye namasiko esiqhingi, funda kabanzi mayelana nesiko elicebile saseBalika. Funda umhlahlandlela wethu ezithempelini zaseBali , futhi, ukuze uthole ukulinganisa okwengeziwe.
Kecak nomdanso womlilo
Ingxenye eyinkimbinkimbi kunazozonke zethempelini lethempeli, noma kunjalo, ivela kecak yayo yasebusuku nemidlalo yokudansa komlilo.
" Kecak " itholakala emkhosini omdala waseBalinese okuthiwa i- sanghyang - umdanso womculo oqhutshwa yizimpendulo zokuphindaphindiwe zabahlanganyeli. Ngendlela yaso yasendulo, i- sanghyang yayitshela izifiso zawonkulunkulu noma okhokho.
Ngomnyaka we-1930, ukuguqulwa kwabavakashi baseJalimane kwathatha i - sanghyang ekusebenzeni kecak okujwayelene kakhulu - ukuhlukana nesimo sezomnotho somdanso bese sizakhela ngeHindu Ramayana epicic.
Azikho izinsimbi zomculo ezisetshenziselwa ukusebenza kecak - kunalokho, uthola ngamadoda angamashumi amathathu angenalutho ahlezi embuthanweni, echaza "chak ... chak ... chak" ngokwemigomo nangokuphindaphindiwe. Ingqikithi yeningi ukudubula kwezimoto - amazwi aphindaphinda futhi izingubo ezingavamile ezakha i-trippy multimedia isipiliyoni.
Ukusebenza kudlala njengoba ilanga libeka, futhi umphumela uhilela ukubonisa umlilo omkhulu okuhambisana nesakhiwo. (Izivakashi ezigqoke izinto ezivuthayo zingase zifune ukuhlala esihlalweni phezulu.)
Mayelana nokuthi yini ongayilindela ukusebenza kecak yangempela, qhubeka ekhasini elilandelayo.
I- kecak isebenza e- Pura Luhur Uluwatu isendaweni yesigungechunge , ihaqwe ngamabhantshi aphakama ngamamitha ayishumi ngaphezu komhlaba ukuze anikeze wonke umuntu umbono omuhle.
Ukuze usize izibukeli ze-Uluwatu kecak ezingajwayelekile ngama-Ramayana, ama-synopsis amashidi anikezwa amalungu alaleli ngaphambi kombukiso. Isakhiwo sihamba kanje:
Rama noSita
URama, isikhulu esihlakaniphile kanye nendlalifa yezomthetho esihlalweni sobukhosi sase-Ayodha, udingisiwe ebukhosini bukayise bukaDasarata.
Uhamba nomkakhe omuhle uSita nomfowabo omncane omncane uLakamamana.
Ngenkathi ewela ehlathini elimnandi likaDandaka, inkosi yamadimoni i-Rahwana ikhangisa uSita kanye nokulanga emva kwayo. Iphini likaMarica likaMarwana liziguqula libe yizinkabi zegolide ukuze ziphazamise uRama noLassamana.
U-Rahwana ube eseguqulwa waba yindoda endala ukuze akhohlise uSita ekuhambeni nomjikelezo wemilingo wokuvikelwa okhethwe yiLaksamana - ngaleyo ndlela ikhohlisiwe, uSita uphuthunyiswa kude nezwe lika-Rahwana lika-Alengka.
URama noLaksamana bathola ukukhohliswa kakhulu; balahlekile ehlathini, bahlangana nenkosikazi yezinkukhu uHanoman, ofunga ngobuqotho futhi uyahamba efuna uSita.
Umkhosi we-Burning Hanoman
UHanoman uthola uSita e-Alengka. Inkosi yama-monkey ithatha indandatho kaRama kuSita njengesibonakaliso sokuxhumana kwakhe nomyeni wayo. USita unikeza uHanoman ukuba azinikele eRama, kanye nomyalezo wokuthi ulindele ukukhululwa kwakhe.
UHanoman uyamangala ngobuhle buka-Alengka, kodwa uqala ukuyibhubhisa.
Izinceku zikaGawana zika-Rahwana zithatha uHanoman, zimbopha ukuba zishiswe. UHanoman usebenzisa amandla akhe omlingo ukuba abaleke ekufeni okuthile. Lapha, ukusebenza kuphelile.
Naphezu kwemiphumela yomlando kanye namasiko ekusebenzeni, ukusebenza kuka-Uluwatu kecak kuwukuphela kwezivakashi. Ukuphunyuka komlilo kaHanoman kudlalwa ukuze kube nokubonakala okubonakalayo, futhi abadlali abadlala uHanoman, i-Rahwana kanye namaGiants ngeke baphakame ngamandla.
Ngobusuku bokuqala engangibukele, uHanoman wakhuphukela kumvakashelezi waseJalimane osemgqeni ngaphambili futhi wagcoba ikhanda lomuntu, kumnandi wonke umuntu. Isikhathi sesibili ngangibukela eminyakeni edlule, ama-stooges ka-Rahwana avunyelwe ukuphula udonga lwesine futhi enze izinkulumo ezihlekisayo ngesiNgisi ephukile izilaleli.
Ukufika ku-Uluwatu
I-Uluwatu isendaweni ye-Bali eseningizimu ntshonalanga, amamitha angu-11 eningizimu eningizimu yeKuta. Uhambo lwakho lwamatekisi noma oluqashisayo luzothatha i-Bypass ukusuka eKuta, eya eNusa Dua phansi komgwaqo uJalan Uluwatu. (Indawo kaPura Luhur Uluwatu ku-Google Maps.)
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokufika ku-Uluwatu kungaba ukuhlela uhambo nehhotela lakho noma opharetha wezokuhamba. Uma kufanele uthathe ngokuphelele ibhasi lendawo elibizwa ngokuthi i- bemo , ugibele iThegal elihlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukusuka eKuta kuya eJimbaran, bese uthatha itekisi uze ufike ku-Uluwatu.
Ukubuyela emuva kunzima kakhulu uma ungenawo uhambo oluhlelwe ngaphambilini. Ungazama ukushaya ukuhamba kusuka kunoma yimuphi umuntu oshiya ngesikhathi esifanayo nawe.
Abashayeli abaningi bezokuvakasha bahlela ukusebenzisana ngamanye amazwe nabahambahambayo, befaka umsebenzi we-Uluwatu kecak ngesidlo ogwini eliseduze kwaseJimbaran.
Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe mayelana nokusondela esiqhingini, funda ukubuka kwethu konke okuhambayo eBali .