01 ka-03
I-Pilgrim Congregational Church, ngo-1958
I-Pilgrim Congregational Church. © Betsy Malloy Photography UFrank Lloyd Wright wamukela ikhomishana yokwakha i-Pilgrim Congregational Church ngo-1958. Kwakungenye yezimpawu zokugcina zikaWright - nesonto lakhe lokugcina, laqedwa ngo-1963 emva kokufa kukaWright.
Lapho amalungu esonto eqala ukuxoxa ngalokho abakufunayo esakhiweni sabo esisha, omunye wabamba ukuthi kunzima kakhulu ukwaneliseka ukuthi kungenzeka uFrank Lloyd Wright aqonde imibono yabo. Ngaleso sikhathi lapho uSihlalo wekomidi yokwakha (owayengumakhi) wathi "Ngicabanga ukuthi kwenzekani uma sizomshayela ucingo." Ngakho benza.
UJehova wanikeza uWright isifiso esinamandla, futhi wamukela, wathi: "Tshela abantu besonto elincane ukuthi ngizobasiza. Uma ngithanda 'ukuzizwa' komsebenzi, ngizoyithatha. "U-Wright akazange avakashele isayithi le-Redding ngomuntu, kodwa kunalokho wathumela abangane bakhe abathathu ukwenza ucwaningo lwesayithi.
UWright ubizwa ngokuthi isitayela sePilgrim Congregational Church "I-Pole neBoulder Gothic." Izindonga zakhiwe yi-rubblestone egwadule (efana nezinto ezisetshenziswe eTaliesin West), okwenza kubonakale sengathi iphuma ezindaweni ezikuyo. Ifomu elinama-giant angu-23 nophahla lokukhonkolo lisekela ukuthi isakhiwo sifana netende, indawo yakudala yakwa-Israyeli, okwakhiwa yi-Wright njengophawu lokuphila kwethu okwesikhashana, okufudukayo nokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukuze kugcizelele umqondo wesonto okhula emhlabathini, umnyango ungena kancane kancane.
U-Wright wakha isakhiwo esontweni esinendawo engcwele engu-300, isonto elinama-100, nesonto lesonto eliyishumi nesikhombisa, elenziwe ngamaphiko amathathu ahlelwe ngendlela enezintathu. Umbhoshongo omkhulu, obhekene nekhanda wawuzoba phezulu emgodini oyinhloko, ngokufunda kukaNgqongqoshe phansi.
02 ka-03
Okuningi Nge-Pilgrim Congregational Church - nakwezinye izindawo ze-Wright zaseCalifornia
Ingaphakathi, iPilgrim Congregational Church. © Betsy Malloy Photography Ngeshwa, izimali zesonto azikwenzi ukufeza uhlelo olukhulu lukaWright. Lapho behluleka ukuthola ibhidi elingabizi ukwakhiwa, banquma ukuzakhela ngokwabo. Ayengewona kuphela amaklayenti e-Wright okwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sawo siqu. Umndeni waseBergger waseSan Anselmo nawo wakhetha ukuzakhela umsebenzi wakhe wokwakha eminyakeni embalwa edlule.
Ngesiqondiso esivela kubakhi beTaliesin West, amalungu esonto akhiqiza indawo ekuqaleni ayehlelwe ukuba yihholo lokuhlanganyela futhi wanquma ukuyisebenzisa njengendawo yabo engcwele, abayizinikezele ngo-1963. Lokho kwakuyingxenye eyodwa kuphela kwesikhombisa sohlelo olukhulu lukaWright, olungakaze lube khona sekuphelile.
UWright wadala amasonto amahlanu kuphela ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphila, futhi uPilgrim Congregational wayengowokugcina. Ezinye zaziyi-Unity Temple e-Oak Park, e-Illinois; ISonto LamaKristu Lokuqala LasePhoenix, I-Annunciation Church yase-Greek Orthodox eMilwaukee; futhi i-pyramid-inqotshwe iSinagogel Synagogue e-Elkins Park, ePennsylvania.
Phakathi nokuklama kwePilgrim Congregational, amalungu esonto ayevakashela ama-studio e-Wright eTaliesin West, lapho wabonisa khona imiklamo emithathu yamanye amasonto. Enye yayisonto lobuKristu lobuSayensi, icebo elipholile, lobuhlakani, icebo eliqondile elazizwa libonisa ubuntu baleso nkolo. Lapho ebonisa isibonelo sePilgrim Congregational Church, wathi: "Manje, ukholo lwakho lunomzwelo kulo, kanjalo nesakhiwo sakho."
03 ka 03
Okudingeka Ukwazi NgePilgrim Congregational Church
Indlela Yokuya Ebandleni LasePilgrim. Ilandelwe kusuka ku-Google Maps I-Pilgrim Congregational Church itholakala ku:
2850 Foothill Boulevard
I-Redding, i-CAIsonto livulekile izinkonzo zokukhulekela, kodwa azihlinzeki ngezivakashi zomphakathi. Ungabona ingaphandle kusuka endaweni yokupaka. Ungabona futhi ezinye izithombe ku-ReallyRedding.com kufaka phakathi imodeli engu-3-D yalokho okuyizinto eziyinkimbinkimbi kuzobukeka sengathi. Ungase futhi ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokwakhiwa kwewebhusayithi yesonto.
Izindawo eziningi ze-Wright
I-Pilgrim Congregational Church ingenye yezakhiwo ezimbalwa zaseCalifornia ezenziwa uWright ngokusebenzisa ukwakhiwa kwezinto eziwugwadule, isitayela esasisebenzisa kuqala e-Arizona eTaliesin West. Lezi ezinye izibonelo zaseCalifornia: i- Arch Oboler Gatehouse no-Eleanor's Retreat kanye neBergger House .
Isonto akuyona yedwa indawo ye-Wright ngaphandle kwemimitha yaseCalifornia. Uzothola izindlu eziningana, isonto, kanye nomtholampilo wezokwelapha kwezinye izindawo ezingalindelekile. Nakhu ukuthola izindawo ze-Wright kuzo zonke i-California . Ungabona futhi izindawo ze-Wright eLos Angeles nasendaweni yaseSan Francisco .
Okuningi ukuze ubone eduze
Umklami waseSantiago Calatrava wakhele i-Sundial Bridge e-Redding enhle kakhulu, okwenza idolobha libe yindawo engamanga kakhulu yokwakha izakhiwo eCalifornia.