01 kwangu-11
I-Flag yePoland
Ifulegi kazwelonke lasePoland. Dave Logan © 2007 Ifulegi lezwe lasePoland linomdwebo wezimhlophe phezulu kanye nomdwebo obomvu phansi. Le mibala iye yasetshenziswa ku-flag yasePoland amakhulu eminyaka. Ngaphambi kwekhulu lama-20, ifulegi lasePoland lalifaka ingubo yalo yezikhali, ukhozi omhlophe ongenhla elibomvu. Amanye amafulege asePoland asebenzisa ingubo yezikhali; itholakala ebomvu elibomvu eligxilwe emgqeni omhlophe wefulegi kazwelonke yamanje.
Imibala yefulege yasePoland ivame ukusetshenziswa ukumela izwe. Uzobona obomvu nemhlophe esetshenziselwa ingubo yezigqoko zamadolobha (isibonelo, ingubo yezingalo zeWarsaw ifaka isihlangu esibomvu ngemuva kwesizinda esimhlophe). Izikhumbuzo zasePoland nazo ngezinye izikhathi zidalwe kule mibala.
I-Flag Flag Day yasungulwa ngo-2004 futhi ibonakala ngoMeyi 2. Nakuba ifulegi lasePoland lingase liqhubeke kakhulu kulolu suku, lingabonakala njalo ezakhiweni zikahulumeni ezibalulekile njengeGumbi likaMengameli eWarsaw.
02 kwangu-11
I-Poland Traditional Dress - I-Polish Folk Costume
I-Poland Indoda Yendabuko. UDenis Kotov © 2005 Izindwangu zendabuko zasePoland zendabuko zihluka ngesifunda kodwa zivame ukugqamile futhi zihlotshiswe nge-embroidery. Izindwangu zabantu basePoland ngezinye izikhathi zisezintweni ezikhethekile, njengemishado, noma ezingxenyeni ezisemaphandleni zasePoland ngamalungu ezizukulwane ezindala. Ukugqoka kwendabuko ePoland kuyahluka ngesifunda. Izindwangu zivela ezigqokeni zokuphefumula izimbali, imibala yendwangu iyahlukahluka kakhulu, futhi ama-aprons, izitsha zokugqoka, namabhantshi asetshenziswa kuye ngokuthi imvelaphi yengubo.
Bona izithombe eziningi zezingubo zomuntu wasePoland .
03 ka-11
Ama-Easter Amaqanda asePoland - iPisanki
I-Polish Pisanki. UKatarzyna Grodzicka © 2006 Amaqanda ama-Easter adaywe futhi ahlotshiswe abizwa ngokuthi i- pisanki ePoland. Isiko lamaqanda ukuhlobisa i-Easter libuyela emuva emakhulwini eminyaka. I-Pisanki ingahluka ngesifunda, njengoba nje igqoko lobuPolish lendabuko lingakwazi, futhi imiklamo nemiklamo yemibala ivame ukudluliselwa kumama kuya endodakazini. Amaqanda ayekade engengxenye yesiko lobuqaba lobuPoland futhi aphinde abonise ukukhishwa kwentwasahlobo, ukuvuselela, ukuzala, nokuphakade.
I-Easter ePoland iyiholide ebaluleke kakhulu emaketha, ezimakethe, ukudla okukhethekile, namasiko. Ngalesi sikhathi, amaqanda e-Easter asePoland angathengwa kusukela ema-fairs nasezimakethe. Ezinye izitolo zokukhumbuza ezikhethekile ezakhiweni zendabuko zasePoland zithwala i-pisanki unyaka wonke.
04 kwangu-11
Usuku LwaseSonto LwasePoland - iPoland National Holiday - Usuku Lwabafileyo
Wonke Usuku LukaSpain ePoland. Szymon Mazurek © 2006 Kulo lonke usuku lukaSanta (ngoNovemba 1), amathuna ePoland ahlotshiswe ngezimbali namakhandlela. Amakhandlela akhiwe ngokukhethekile ukuze ashise ngokuphepha isikhathi eside ukuze aqondise imimoya ebusuku. Lapho ubumnyama buwa, amakhulu alawa amakhandlela abonakala ekhanya emangcwabeni asePoland.
Ukuqashelwa kwaleli holide kuyingxenye yenkambiso yamaRoma Katolika. Abantu abaningi basePoland bacabanga ukuthi bangabanikazi bamaRoma Katolika abahlukaniswa nabo ngokuthi yiPoles.
Funda kabanzi mayelana noSuku LwamaSanta 'Nonke Imiphefumulo ePhoyisa nasePoland ngamaholide .
05 ka-11
Amapulangwe asePoland - Pierogi
I-Pierogi yasePoland. I-ShyMan © 2006 I-Pierogi yizingcezu ezigcwele izinto ongazicabanga - amazambane, inyama, anyanisi, ushizi. Ngokuvamile zihambisana nodlop of ukhilimu omuncu. Izindawo zokudlela ezisebenzela ukudla okwejwayelekile wasePoland zizohlala zine-pierogi kumamenyu abo. Ukuze uthole i-dessert, kungenzeka futhi ukuba ulandise i-pierogi egcwele amajikijolo noma ujamu.
Funda kabanzi ku-athikili ephelele ye- Polish Traditional Foods .
06 kwangu-11
Ama-mushroom athola ePoland - I-Poland Yenkathi Yonyaka
Ama-mushroom athatha iPoland. Bob Drapella © 2006 Izivuno zonyaka wekwindla yama-mushroom zinikeza abapheki bezokudlela ithuba lokufaka izinhlobonhlobo zama-mushroom asePoland kumamenyu abo. Qiniseka ukuthi ulingisa izitsha ezifaka amakhowe uma uhamba ePoland ekwindla.
07 kwangu-11
UKhisimusi ePoland - iPoland yaseKhisimusi
I-Poland Christmas Dinner. Szymon Mazurek © 2006 Njengazinye izingxenye zaseMpumalanga Yurophu, uKhisimusi yasePoland igubha ngedili lomndeni ngo-Eva kaKhisimusi. Umndeni wonke uhlala phansi ukuze udle ndawonye ePoland. Ngokwesiko, izitsha ezingu-12 zokufaniswa zenziwa ngenhlonipho yabaphostoli abangu-12. Kamuva uKhisimusi yisikhathi sokuba nenhlanhla nokukholelwa ezinkolweni. Imindeni yasePoland manje ingabheka lezi zinkolelo zakudala ukuze zijabulise futhi zikhumbule uKhisimusi odlule. Funda kabanzi mayelana nePoland Christmas Traditions .
Qinisekisa ukuthi uvakashela izimakethe zasePoland zasePoland uma uhamba kuleli zwe phakathi nenyanga kaDisemba ukuze uhlanganyele emikhosini yendabuko yasePoland yaseKhisimusi futhi ulandele ukuphathwa kwezulu okubandayo. Izikhungo zomlando zihambisana nezihlahla zikaKhisimusi nemihlobiso phakathi nalesi sikhathi sonyaka, futhi iPoland idlula ukufudumala kwamaholide naphezu kwezulu elibandayo.
08 kwangu-11
Amabhokisi Ezinkuni Ezivela EPoland - Poland Folk Art Art
I-Poland Traditional Box. I-Tomasz Domagala © 2007 09 kwangu-11
Folk Wooding Ukusuka ePoland - Toys Zokhuni zasePoland
Amathoyizi Enkuni asePoland. Michal Wawruszak © 2007 10 kwangu-11
Umculo Womculo ePoland - Umculo Wendabuko wasePoland
Folk Music Poland. Izabela Habur © 2006 11 kwangu-11
Izindawo ze-World Heritage Heritage ePoland
I-Wooden Church eDebno, i-Lesser Poland. iStockphoto / KAPA1966 Izindawo ze-World Heritage Heritage zihlala ePoland. Amadolobha asePoland asendulo, izindawo zemvelo, izingosi zenkolo, nokuningi athi okuningi mayelana nezenzakalo, abantu ngabanye, imibono nezindlela zokuphila ezifake iPoland.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nawo wonke amaPhuzu Amagugu Ezwe Lomhlaba wasePoland .