I-Xi'an - I-Ancient Chinese Capital kanye Nekhaya Lase-Terracotta Army

01 ka 05

Ukubukeka Okuphezulu e-Xi'an - I-Army Warrior Army

Izithombe ezingu-8 000 ezakha i- Army of Terracotta amaqhawe akuyona nje into ephezulu e- Xi'an , zingenye yezindlela eziphezulu kuzo zonke iChina. Nakuba le Army yasebumbeni yadalwa eminyakeni engaba ngu-2 200 eyedlule njengengxenye yamathuna ka-Emperor wokuqala Qin Shihuang, kwakungakaziwa kuze kube ngo-1974 lapho abalimi abasebenza ensimini bethola iminyango yokuqala yalesi sihlangu esiphezulu sempilo esakhelwe ukuvikela abafileyo umbusi. Omunye walaba balimi usaphila futhi uqobo lwakhe ubonisa izincwadi nsuku zonke esitolo sesipho esizeni, okukwenza uqaphele ukuthi eminyakeni engama-40 eyedlule akuyona isikhathi eside.

Abanye bangase babuze, kungani Xi'an ? Leli dolobha lasendulo laliyinhloko-dolobha yaseChina, futhi amakhosi ayishumi nambili amakhosi ayebusa kusukela e-Xi'an. Njengama-Pharahara aseGibhithe, ukwakhiwa kwethuneni lombusi omusha kwaqala ngosuku ayecabanga ngalo isikhundla. Izisebenzi ezingaba yizingu-750,000 zasebenza kwi-mausoleum kaQin Shihuang nasezindaweni ezizungezile iminyaka engu-49 yokuphila kwakhe. I-mausoleum enkulu, eyinkulu kunePiramidi Enkulu yaseGiza, ayingakacibungulwa futhi ingaba amakhilomitha avela kusayithi lapho kutholakala khona amasosha aseTerracotta. I-archaeologists isebenza kancane kancane futhi ngokunembile, iningi le ndawo elizungeze i-mausoleum nayo ixoshwa. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi kunezindawo ezingaphezu kuka-600 ngaphakathi kwendawo engaba ngamakhilomitha angama-22 azungeze i-mausoleum, ngakho-ke eminyakeni engama-40 yokumba, abavubukuli bavele baqhamuka phezulu.

Isayithi lamabutho aseTerracotta kanye neyamamyuziyamu cishe ngamamayela angu-25 ngaphandle kwe-Xi'an futhi inezinhlanzi ezintathu eziyinhloko, kanye ne-museum. I-Pit # 1 yiyona enkulu futhi ibukeka sengathi i-hangar yendiza. Abangu-6 000 abaqhawe namahhashi, bonke abahlanganiswe ukwakheka, basesayithi, futhi abavubukuli bayaqhubeka bezothola okwengeziwe nsuku zonke. I-Pit # 2 inezibalo ezingaphezulu kuka-1,300, eziningi zazo eziyizimbangi ezikhethekile ezifana nabacibisholi noma amahhashi namahhashi abo noma izinqola. I-Pit # 3 inezinombolo ezingu-68 kuphela futhi abavubukuli abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi kwakuyisikhungo somyalo sebutho le-teretati. Le mgodi yayinezikhali eziningi zethusi kanye nezendandatho zegolide, zamatshe, nezethusi. Isikhulu esiphezulu seMpi asizange sibonakale, kanti abanye bathi u-Qin Shihuang uzobe edlala indima ebalulekile ekufeni emva kokufa. I-Museum of Qin Terracotta Warriors namaHors yisakhiwo sanamuhla esinezinye izingcezu ezivelele kakhulu. Izivakashi zingasondelana kakhulu nalezi zizwe futhi ziqonde imininingwane enzima yamadoda, amahhashi, izinqola nezikhali.

Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingamashumi amabili esiteshini, kwakuyisikhathi sokuhamba neqembu lethu lokuvakasha, kodwa izinkumbulo zalezi zinduna ezinhle zaseTerracotta eziqapha umbusi wazo ofile zizohlala nabo bonke abavakashela kuze kube phakade.

Njengoba siqhubeka nohambo lwethu lwe-cruise e-China, sayeka esitolo sokudlela esine-buffet enhle kakhulu, kanye nama-burgers e-Xi'an, ayengamahhala asanda kuhlanza ebhanini elimnandi. Uhlobo olufana nesangweji lezinyosi (ngaphandle kwe-sauce), kodwa isinkwa sasihle kakhulu. Ukugqama kwesidlo sasemini kwakuyi-noodle eyenziwe ngokwenza okumnandi.

02 ka 05

Ukwenza ama-Nood e-Xi'an

Ukubuka laba abapheki benza ama-noodle futhi bakhonze ukuthi bahambe esitsheni kwakuyikumemori enkulu yokudlela e-China. Le ndawo yokudlela yayisesitezi esiphezulu sakhiwo esinezitezi ezintathu futhi esinezitolo zokuthengisa ezinikezwe ifenisha elibizayo elinezinhlayiya kanye neTerracotta Army ephindaphinda kuzo zonke izilinganiso. Lolu hlobo lwezitolo luyisethulo esihle kunazo zonke kusukela labo abathanda ukuthenga bangadla masinyane futhi banesikhathi esiningi sokuthenga ngenkathi labo abafuni ukuthenga bangajabulela ukudla kwasemini.

Ibhasi lethu leViking River Cruises 'libuyele e-Xi'an ngemva kokudla kwasemini, lisinikeza isikhathi esiningi sokuhlola umuzi omdala, namadonga ayo amakhulu nemibhoshongo.

03 ka 05

I-Xi'an City Wall ne-Towers

I-Xi'an bekuyisikhathi sokuqala seSilk Road eya eYurophu. Lo mgwaqo uletha amasiko amaningi ahlukene edolobheni lakudala, futhi ithonya lawo lingabonakala ngaphakathi kwezindonga zedolobha elidala lase-Xi'an ezimakethe, i-Quarter yamaSulumane, i-Great Mosque, i-Bell Tower neDrum Tower.

Izivakashi zingahamba, zigibele ibhayisikili, noma zigibele enqoleni yegalofu eduze nezindonga zomuzi. I-Xi'an inodonga oluphelele kunazo zonke edolobheni laseChina, futhi lithele cishe ngamamitha angu-8.5 elizungeze idolobha futhi lingamamitha angu-40 ubude. Udonga lukhulu kakhulu futhi lubanzi njengendlela emgwaqweni omkhulu womzila. Ukuqapha imibhoshongo kutholakala odongeni futhi izindawo zokugwedla zihlukaniswe kude ncamashi nalokho ezitholakala eNdongeni Elikhulu - ububanzi bomcibisholo obudubule ukusuka ohlangothini luzogwema noma yikuphi abahlaseli. Ngemuva kokukhuphukela phezulu kwodonga eduze kwesinye amasango amane amakhulu, kulula ukuthola ukuqasha kwebhayisikili noma igalofu.

Imibono ye-Xi'an yakudala neyomusha esuka edongeni lomuzi iyathakazelisa. Uma e-Xi'an, qiniseka ukugibela odongeni kusihlwa. Imibhoshongo ivuliwe futhi ihle kakhulu.

Idolobha elidala lase-Xi'an liyathandeka, futhi labo abajabulela umlando kanye neshashalazi kufanele bathole ithikithi ukubona iTang Dynasty Show e-Xi'an.

04 ka 05

I-Tang Dynasty Show e-Xi'an

I-Tang Dynasty ibusa iChina kusukela ngo-618 kuya ku-907 AD. Lokhu kwakungenye yezinkathi zenkcubeko ezikhazimulayo zaseChina, kanti i-Xi'an inombukiso wezintambo ze-Tang okhombisa ingoma yendabuko, umdanso, nezingubo ezimibalabala zenkathi. Sasithanda ngokukhethekile i-orchestra ephilayo, nezinsimbi zayo zasendulo.

Isiboniso se-Tang Dynasty sisebenze kusukela ngo-1988, futhi sonke sasijabule kakhulu ukuthi sihambe. Umhlahlandlela wethu wendawo wathi bekufana neLas Vegas, futhi ngokuqinisekile indawo yaseshashalazini yayibheke i Las Vegas, ngamatafula ahlelwe, nesiteji esikhulu sinezinyathelo ezincane. Ukudla kwasekudleni kwakungcono, hhayi okuhle, ngezitsha eziningi ezincane ezilethwe ngumsizi (akukho buffet noma isisindo sikaSusan esidle). Lo mbukiso wawungavamile, ngomculo omuhle, izingubo, ukucula, nokudansa, konke kusuka kule mpucuko yasendulo. Kwakufanele kakhulu intengo ye-Viking ukuvakasha okhethwayo.

Ngaphambi kokushayela eChongqing ntambama elandelayo, iqembu lethu lezokuvakasha laseViking lachitha ekuseni eSaman History History, enye yemyuziyamu kazwelonke yaseChina.

05 ka 05

Umlando we-Shaanxi History

Umlando we-Shaanxi History Museum ungenye yezinto ezikhangayo kunazo zonke ze-Xi'an futhi iyimyuziyamu kazwelonke yaseChina. I-museum ineqoqo elimangalisayo lezinto ezivela ezikhathini zangaphambi kwesikhathi kuze kube sezinkathini ze-Tang nezikhathi zangaphambi kwe-Ming. Eziningi zalezi zikhombo zibuyela ezikhathini ze-Neolithic kusuka ku-5000 kuya ku-3000 BC. Kuyisikhathi eside esidlule.

Kodwa-ke, njengoba ngijabule kakhulu ngamabutho aseTerracotta, amahhashi nezikhali, ngangijabule ukubona okuningi kwalokhu okubonakalayo embukisweni wemyuziyamu. Izivakashi zingasondelana kakhulu nezinto, futhi azihlanganisiwe ngisho nasezigabeni zengilazi.