I-back-the-scenes amaqiniso avela kubakhanisi nabasondolozi
UDani Brown umbhali we -Da Vinci Code kanye ne- Angels & Demons uye wenza i-fortune ukudlala nesifiso sethu mayelana nalokho okuqhubeka ngemuva kwemifanekiso ye-museum. Izivakashi, njalo kukhona okungaqondakali mayelana nolwazi olugcinwe ngabaqaphi kanye nabalondolozi. Kubantu abasebenza eminyuziyamu, ukutholakala ngemuva kwe-scenes ukufinyelela, ikakhulukazi emahoreni nasekuseni lapho imyuziyamu ivaliwe emphakathini, ingenye yezinto ezibonakalayo zomsebenzi.
Nakhu okuzungezile okukodwa kwezinto ezigcinwa yi-museum curators, othisha nabalindi begalari ukuthi umphakathi uvame ukuzibuza.
Ngizoqala nge-bombshell enkulu kunazo zonke.
- Ukukhanya akubambi ubuhlungu ubuciko . Ama-Conservators ayelokhu etshela umphakathi lokhu amashumi eminyaka. Eqinisweni, i-flash photography inesihluku futhi idangele futhi inethonya elibi kulolu phiko lwesigidi. Cabanga ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini isibonakaliso endaweni ecele abantu ukuthi bangasebenzisi flash yabo yekhamera ngoba nje kwakungathandeki. Wonke umuntu ngokuqinisekile uzoyishaya indiva. Kodwa umqondo wokuthi uyingozi kulo mdwebo kubonakala sengathi usebenza. Ngakho-ke noma ngabe uyayazi iqiniso, sicela, ungalokothi usebenzise i-flash.
- AmaMyuziyamu bonke ayenze amaqoqo abo . Noma yimuphi umsebenzi wobuciko lapho wawuthengwa ekuqaleni kumamyuziyamu kwakukholelwa ukuthi ungokoqobo futhi uqinisile. Akekho ohlela ukuthenga umsebenzi wokukhohlisa wezobuciko. Ukuthenga okukhulu kuhlale kuthatha isikhathi eside futhi akudingi uphenyo olubucayi lwama-curators, izazi, ochwepheshe kanye nabalondolozi, kodwa ibhodi lemyuziyamu lizovame ukufuna ukubona bonke ubufakazi bokuthenga buqinisekisiwe futhi bulotshiwe. Noma kunjalo, ama-art forgers ngokuvamile asemaphethelweni of scholarship kanye nobuchwepheshe futhi bazi kahle ukuthi yiziphi izazi ukuthi ochwepheshe bazokwenzani ukuze baqinisekise ubuciko. (Bayazi kahle izitayela kanye nokuthandwa kwabathelisi ngamapokheji ajulile futhi kuzokwenza izinto ezizobakhanga ngokuqondile.) Ngalokhu, ama-fakes angabhidliza iminyango futhi amamyuziyamu amaningi anenani elingaphezu kweminye emigodini. Ngokuvamile isigaba esisha se-scholarship sizoveza okuthile okusha mayelana nomsebenzi noma umculi. Ngezinye izikhathi, umqambi ubanjwe futhi noma yimuphi omunye uxhumene nabo uxhunywe kabusha. Uma umsebenzi utholwa njengenkohliso, ngokuvamile uvuswa ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, kunezimo lapho umsebenzi wobuciko ukhiwe kwisakhiwo sakhiwo njengoba kunjalo kuThe Met Cloisters . Bheka eduze nomthombo wezingonyama emnyango we-Cuxa cloister. Ithi "Isitayela se-Romanesque, ngekhulu le-19." Yilokho lapho kukholwa ukuthi inkohliso yenziwe.
- Amathikithi wokungenisa ayifuni ukumboza izindleko zokuqhuba imyuziyamu . Ngenkathi amathikithi wokungenisa emthonjeni obalulekile wemali engenayo, ukungena kuvame ukuhlanganisa kuphela u-30% wezindleko zemyuziyamu ezibandakanya abasebenzi, ukuhlanza, ukuthengisa, ukuphepha, igesi, ugesi, njll. Kungakho ...
- Isitolo sesipho ngokuvamile siwumthombo wemali engenayo yemyuziyamu . Ngakho-ke, ngithengise amakhompi amaningi akwa-Monet namagundane we-van Gogh njengoba uthanda. Imali yonke iyisizathu esihle futhi iyaziswa kakhulu.
- AmaMyuziyamu acabanga ngekusasa njengalapho esedlule. Ngisho noma iminyuziyamu ivame kakhulu izitsha zezinto zomlando, abasebenzi baseMyuziyamu bahlale bezindla ngekusasa lemyuziyamu nokuthi bangayikhokha kanjani. E-United States, ukuxhaswa kwangasese kuwumthombo obaluleke kakhulu wemali. Ngakho-ke ngenkathi ama-curators kungenzeka bephupha ngomtapo wase-Aleksandria, abasebenzi bezokuthuthukiswa babheka imikhuba kanye nabantu. Balandela izigidigidi ze-Silicon Valley ku-Twitter futhi baqaphele imikhuba yabo yokuqoqa. Ukuthandwa kwabantu abantu abacebile kakhulu banomthelela omkhulu emnyuziyamu weminyaka engama-30-50 esikhathini esizayo.
- Yebo, iminyuziyamu inokuphepha kwamahora angu-24 . Ubugebengu obudumile kunazo zonke e-United States, i-heist ku-Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum eBoston yenzeke ebusuku. Njenganoma yikuphi isakhiwo, imyuziyamu iyakwazi ukuphumula ebusuku uma wonke umuntu elele. Kodwa izinkampani zomshuwalense ngokuvamile zidinga ukuthi izinto ze-museum zivikelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Abasebenzi bobusuku bavame ukumbalwa ngoba akudingeki babhekane nezivakashi, kodwa banezinsimbi ezikhethekile kanye nemisebenzi ehlukile ekuqapheleni imisebenzi yobuciko ebusuku ukuze kungabikho umzuzwana lapho iqoqo lengozini yokuba khona.
- Kukhona izinto eziningi esitokisini cishe kuzo zonke iminyuziyamu . Amamyuziyamu amakhulu afana neThe Met anemisebenzi yobuciko efakwe ngemuva kwezindonga zegalari futhi yonke iminyango inokuningi ekuqoqweni kwayo ukuthi yini empeleni ekhonjisiwe emaphepheni. Umsebenzi we-curators ukusebenzisa iqoqo ukutshela indaba yomvakashi we-museum. Ngesinye isikhathi umsebenzi ongangena emlandweni ohlangene uphathwe kwisitoreji. Ngezinye izikhathi imisebenzi yobuciko ayinakubukwa ngoba idinga ukutadisha okwengeziwe noma idinga ukulungiswa noma ukuhlanzwa. Futhi, ngokuvamile kuvame ukuthi kukhona indawo engenakwanele ngakho-ke ukusebenza kuyoba ukujikeleza ekubukeni nasekubukeni noma kuvele kuphela emibonisweni ekhethekile.
- Imisebenzi yobuciko ihamba nezinkampani . Abantu bavame ukuzibuza ukuthi imisebenzi evelele kangakanani yobuciko ithunyelwa lapho behamba ngemiboniso ekhethekile. Ngenkathi impendulo jikelele "ngokucophelela" ngayinye inezimo zayo ezihlukile ezihlukile noma ngabe yizindiza zempahla, umkhumbi noma uhlezi emgqeni we-courier. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yini, imisebenzi yobuciko ihambisana nabachwepheshe abaqinisekisa ukuthi bahamba kahle ngendlu ngendlu.
- Okokugcina, kuningi imyuziyamu engazi ngokuqoqwa kwayo futhi kunjalo . Ngenkathi ngifundisa kumamyuziyamu, izivakashi zivame ukungicindezela izimpendulo eziqinile ezinjengokuthi "kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukugqoka ama- Unicorn Tapestries ?" Uma ngiphendula ukuthi akekho owaziyo, singaqagela nje, abantu bavame ukukhungatheka ngoba bafuna impendulo ecacile. Eqinisweni, iningi lemfundo yomlando ngumhlangano weziqagelo eziqaphile, ezifundisiwe. Ngaphandle kwezinto zobuciko besikhathi samanje, izazi zivamise ukusebenzelana nezicucu, izinto ezilahlekile ezimpini, izinto ezabiwe ngesikhathi esithile nezinto eziwehla. Izimpendulo eziqinile mayelana nemigomo yemvelo ayinakwenzeka nakuba izazi zihlala zijaha izimpendulo. Ngezinye izikhathi umbuzo unzima njengento uqobo. Futhi lokho kuyinhliziyo yokuthi kungani sithanda imfihlakalo emnyuziyamu enhle!