Imibukiso ye-Trafalgar Square

01 kwezingu-10

I-Trafalgar Square eLondon

I-Trafalgar Square yenzelwe uJohn Nash kuma-1820 futhi yakhiwa ngawo-1830. Kokubili ukukhanga izivakashi kanye nendawo yokuboniswa kwezombusazwe. Njalo ngenyanga kaDisemba, iNorway inikeza isihlahla sikaKhisimusi esimangalisayo sokubonga iBrithani ngokukhulula amaNazi.

Indlela Yokuthola Lapho

Iziteshi zethubhu eliseduzane ziyiCharing Cross neLeicester Square.

Yini ongayibona

I-Trafalgar Square ngokwayo inezinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo ezihlanganisa i-Nelson Column, i-National Gallery, no-St Martin-in-the-Fields. Ungabona lezi nokunye kulolu hambo oluqondiswayo.

Yini eseduze?

Ngaphandle kohambo oluhambahambayo lweTrafalgar Square ungakwazi kalula ukuyothenga e-Covent Garden, udle e-Chinatown, ubone iziboniso zokuvimbela ukukhanya kwe-West End, uhambe ngaphansi kwe-Whitehall uye ePhalamende Square ukuze ubone izindlu zePhalamende noBenen bese uhamba phansi eMall ukuya eBlakkingham Palace. Futhi ungahlola indawo ehlonishwayo yeHarry Potter Film eLondon .

02 kwezingu-10

Ikholomu kaNelson

Ikholomu likaNelson lafika eTrafalgar Square ngo-1843 futhi likhumbuza isimemezelo esisodwa esinezikhali, esinezinyathelo ezimbili eshonile esihlula uNapoleon e-Battle of Trafalgar ngo-1805. Ikholomu lingamamitha angu-5,5 / Isikhumbuzo singaphezu kwesayizi wokuphila kathathu.

Amabhubesi amane e-altare ephansi kwekholomu ayenzelwe ngu-Edwin Landseer futhi akafikanga kuze kufike ngo-1868. Kuyinto encane yokumisa lapho kodwa uvunyelwe ukukhuphuka esisekelo sezithombe zamathuba ezithombe. Amabhubesi ngokwawo manje ayengaphandle kwemibandela yezempilo nokuphepha.

03 ka-10

St. Martin-in-the-Fields

Isonto likaJames Gibb, iSt. Martin-in-the-Fields, lisenkhoneni elisenyakatho-mpumalanga yeTrafalgar Square. Kube khona isonto kule sayithi kusukela ngekhulu le-13; isakhiwo samanje sagcwaliswa ngo-1726. I-portico yayo ephawulekayo yaseKorinte iye yakopishwa kakhulu e-US lapho yaba umdwebo wesitayela samaKoloni esakhiweni sesonto.

USt Martin-in-the-Fields yilona ibandla elisemthethweni likaBuckingham Palace. Ngaphakathi, kukhona ibhokisi lobukhosi ngakwesobunxele se-altare kanti enye ye-Admiralty ngakwesokudla.

Kukhona indawo yokukhosela yabantu abangenamakhaya kanye ne-cafe enhle kakhulu ku-crypt, kanye ne- London Brass Rubbing Center .

04 kwezingu-10

I-National Gallery

I-National Gallery ithatha lonke uhlangothi olusenyakatho lweTrafalgar Square. Ikhombisa imisebenzi esebenzayo abaculi abahlanganisa amaBotelli, Titi, Raphael, Michelangelo, Caravaggio, Rembrandt, Cezanne, Hogarth noGainsborough.

I-National Gallery ye-neoclassical yasungulwa ngo-1824 lapho uhulumeni evuma ukuthenga ama-38 okudweba komdayisi waseRashiya uJohn Julius Angerstein.

05 ka-10

I-Canada House

I-Canada House iseceleni entshonalanga yeTrafalgar Square. Yenziwe ngamatshe afudumele eBat, futhi yaqalwa nguRobert Smirke owadala neBritish Museum . I-Canada House igcine ingaphakathi layo elingaphakathi le-neoclassical yangaphakathi.

06 kwangu-10

I-Plinth yesine

Ingxenye yesine engxenyeni esenyakatho-ntshonalanga yeTrafalgar Square yaqale yenziwe nguSir Charles Barry futhi eyakhiwa ngo-1841 ukuze ibonise isithombe se-equestrian. Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwemali yokwakha isithombe esifanele, sahlala singenalutho kuze kube ngu-1999. IQembu le-Fourth Plinth Commissioning, ikomidi elizimele elaziwa ngombono womphakathi, ukhethe uchungechunge oluqhubekayo lwemisebenzi yesikhashana yokudweba okuthunyelwe ekuholeni abaculi bamazwe ngamazwe kanye namazwe ngamazwe. Ukufakwa kobuciko kuguqulwa cishe njalo eminyakeni emibili.

07 kwangu-10

I-Admiralty Arch

I-Admiralty Arch ibonisa ukungena kweThe Mall kusuka eTrafalgar Square. Umgwaqo ohlangene nomuthi uholela eBlakkingham Palace , eceleni kweSt James's Park. Lokhu kungena komthetho kwakhiwa ngo-1910 ukuhlonipha iNdlovukazi uVictoria. Isango eliphakathi livulekele kuphela ukuhamba kwamakhosi.

Kukhona amapulani avunyelwe ukuvula lesi sakhiwo sithonjana sakhiwo sehhotela lokunethezeka.

Thola okuningi mayelana ne- London Nose engatholakala ku-Admiralty Arch.

08 kwezingu-10

I-Whitehall ne-Big Ben kusuka eTrafalgar Square

Eseningizimu yebala, i-Whitehall ixhuma i-Trafalgar Square ePhalamende. Kusukela ngekhulu leshumi le-16, cishe zonke izinsizakalo zikahulumeni ezibalulekile ziye zahlala kulo mgwaqo.

09 kwezingu-10

ENingizimu Afrika indlu

INingizimu Afrika Indlu isempumalanga yeTrafalgar Square futhi ivaliwe emphakathini. Yakhiwa ngo-1935 futhi iveza izici zamakhiye ezibonisa izilwane zase-Afrika.

Ukubheka okungahambisani nokuma kwenzeka ngaphandle kwe-1980s ekuqaleni kwawo-1990 kuze kube sekupheleni kobandlululo.

10 kwangu-10

Igalari ye-National Portrait

I-National Portrait Gallery yasungulwa ngo-1856. Yakha ama-portraits amaBrithani avelele kusukela eTudor izikhathi kuze kube namuhla.