I-Carnevale, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-carnival noma i- mardi gras , igubha e-Italy nasezindaweni eziningi emhlabeni wonke izinsuku ezingu-40 ngaphambi kwePhasika, iqembu lokugcina ngaphambi kwe-Ash ngoLwesithathu kanye nemingcele ye-Lent.
I-Italy igubha iCarnevale ngemikhosi enkulu ebusika egujwa ngamapulangwe, amabhola e-masquerade, ukuzijabulisa, umculo, kanye namaqembu. Izingane ziphonsa confetti komunye nomunye. Izinto ezimbi kanye nama-prank nazo zivamile ngesikhathi seCarnevale, ngakho-ke leli gama elithi "iCarnevale ogni scherzo vale " (noma yini ehamba eCarnevale).
Umlando weCarnevale e-Italy
I-Carnevale isiqhamuka emikhosini yamaqaba nemasiko futhi njengoba kunjalo njalo nemikhosi yendabuko yaguqulelwa ukuba ihambisane nemikhuba yamaKatolika. Nakuba imikhosi empeleni iyodwa idethi, eVenice nakwezinye izindawo e-Italy imikhosi yemikhosi kanye namaqembu angase aqale amasonto ambalwa ngaphambili.
Amasks, maschere , yingxenye ebalulekile yomkhosi weCarnevale futhi athengiswa ngonyaka unyaka ezitolo eziningi eVenice, kusukela ezinkampanini ezishibhile ukuze zenzeke futhi zibize. Abantu futhi bagqoka izingubo ezihle kakhulu zomkhosi futhi kukhona izingubo noma ama-masquerade amabhola, zombili ezizimele nezomphakathi.
I-Italy inemikhosi eminingi yaseCarnevale, kodwa iVenice, i-Viareggio, neCento ibambe imikhosi enkulu kakhulu kunazo zonke. Amanye amadolobha amaningi ase-Italy aphethe imikhosi yemikhosi, ezinye zikhona nezenzakalo ezingavamile kakhulu.
Venice Carnevale
Isikhathi seCarnival sikaVenice siqala cishe amasonto amabili ngaphambi kwedethi yangempela kaCarnevale.
Imicimbi kanye nokuzijabulisa kubanjwe ebusuku kulo lonke elaseVenice, nabantu bezingubo ezizungeza umuzi futhi bezijabulisa. Thola okuningi kumaThiphu Wokuya kuVenice Carnevale .
Amahhotela amaningi aphezulu aphethe amabhola afakwe phakathi kweCarnevale futhi angakwazi ukuhlinzeka izingubo zokuvakashela izivakashi. Amathikithi angabiza kula mabhola, futhi amaningi adinga ukubhuka.
Izenzakalo ezinkulu zeVenice zeCarnevale zizungeze i-Piazza San Marco, kodwa izenzakalo zenziwa kuwo wonke ama-stiere . Kuneziqu ze-gondola nezikebhe ezihamba nge-Grand Canal, isakhiwo samaski eSt. Mark's Square kanye nomcimbi okhethekile weCarnevale for Children esifundeni saseCannaregio. I-fireworks ibonisa e- Piazza San Marco , engabonakala kuyo yonke indawo yaseVenice, ibonisa isiphetho seCarnevale.
Viareggio Carnevale
I-Viareggio ogwini lwaseToscany inomunye wemikhosi enkulu yeCarnevale e-Italy. Kuyaziwa ngama-giant ayo, ama-float maitee asetshenzisiwe asetshenziselwa ukuhamba ngeSonto ngoLwesibili kuphela kodwa nangeSonto ezintathu ngaphambi nangamaviki amabili alandelayo.
Umcimbi wokugcina uqhutshwa ngoMgqibelo ebusuku futhi ulandelwa yi-fireworks enkulu.
Imikhosi, imicimbi yamasiko, amakhonsathi namabhola agijimayo kwenzeka ngesikhathi semikhosi e-Viareggio nasezindaweni ezizungezile, kanye nezindawo zokudlela ezinamamenyu akhethekile aseCarnevale.
Ivrea Carnevale Orange Battle
Idolobha lase-Ivrea, esifundeni sasePiedmont, linomkhosi oyingqayizivele wokugubha umkhosi ngezimpande zasendulo. Lo mkhosi uhlanganisa i-parade enemibala elandelwa yizimpi ezilahla i-orange enkabeni yedolobha.
Imvelaphi yempi yaseLandan ibuhlungu, kodwa umlando wendawo uveza indaba yentombazane encane ebizwa ngokuthi uViletlet, ophikisayo ukuqhubekela phambili kwesibindi esiphezulu phakathi nekhulu le-12 noma le-13. Wabe esehlukumeza futhi kwavela umxhwele, nabanye abantu bakuleli baqeda ukushisa inqaba lapho ayehlala khona.
Ngesikhathi sokubuyiselwa kwamanje, intombazane eyodwa ikhethwa ukuba idlale indima yeViletletta, futhi inqwaba ye- aranceri (i-orange-throwers) emelela kokubili umbusi kanye nabalimi abaphonsa ama-oranges izithelo komunye nomunye. Ama-oranges asho ukumela amatshe nezinye izikhali zasendulo.
Umbukiso cishe inyanga ngaphambi kokuba uCarnevale ilandelwe yimpi yama-orange kusukela ngeSonto ngaphambi kweLwesibili likaCarnevale. Isigameko esiphezulu ukushiswa kwe- scarli (izigxobo ezinkulu, ezakhiwe phakathi kwesigcawu sesifunda ngasinye, ezigcwele izihlahla ezomile) ukuqeda inkathi yokugubha.
I-Equestrian Carnival neJousting Tournament eSardinia
Idolobha lase-Oristano ligubha uCarnevale ngesigqoko esinezindleko, imikhosi yamahhashi kanye nokuhlelwa kabusha komqhudelwano ophakathi nesikhathi esidlule okuthiwa iLa Sartigilia.
Sardinia Carnevale emadolobheni aseMount Barbagia
Isiqhingi saseSardinia sinamasiko futhi lokho kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi emadolobheni aseBarbagia ngaphandle kweNooro. Imikhuba ibonakala ngokujulile emikhosini yabo ehlukile yaseCarnevale, ethonywe yihlelo lamasiko nemikhosi yasendulo.
I-Carnevale e-Acireale, eSicily
I-Acireale inomunye wemikhosi yaseCarnevale enhle kunazo zonke eSicily. Ama-flower and paper-mache ahamba ngezinyawo, afana nalawo ayenziwe e-Acireale kuze kube emuva ngo-1601, ajikeleze isikhungo saseBaroque esedolobheni. Kunezinhlaka eziningana phakathi kweCarnevale, kanye nomculo, umqhudelwano we-chess, izenzakalo zezingane kanye nesiphetho sezibhamu.
I-Pont St. Martin Roman Carnevale
I-Pont St. Martin esifundeni saseVal d'Aosta enyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-Italy igubha uCarnevale ngesitayela samaRoma ngezinkanyezi nabantu abagqoke ama-togas. ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nomjaho wenqola. Ngo-Shrove NgoLwesibili kusihlwa, imikhosi iphela ngokulenga nokushisa kukaDeveli onobhuloho oneminyaka engu-2 000 ubudala.
I-Carnaval yaseBrazil e-Italy
I-Cento, esifundeni sase-Emilia Romagna, ixhunywe nomkhosi odume kakhulu weCarnivale emhlabeni, eRio de Janeiro, eBrazil. Izikhukhula ziyizinga eliphezulu kakhulu futhi zivame ukufaka izinto ezivela eBrazil. I-float yokuwina emgodini weCento empeleni ithathwe eBrazil ngemikhosi yabo yaseCarnaval.
Abahlanganyeli bafika bevela kulo lonke elase-Italy ukuze bahambe behamba noma bagibele ngesithuthuthu zabo futhi amaswidi angu-30 000 amakhilogremu aphonswa kubabukeli eceleni komgwaqo.
I-Verona Carnevale
Ekude neVenice, iVerona inomunye wemikhosi yaseCalnevale endala e-Italy, kusukela ngo-1615. NgoShilove ngoLwesibili, iVerona inomdlandla omkhulu onama-floats angaphezu kuka-500.
I-Carnival e-Alps
Idolobha lase-Alpine elisuka e-Livigno, eduze nomngcele waseSwitzerland, ligubha uCarnevale ngenqamule yezintaba ezikhuphuka phansi, kulandelwa umjaho wokuvimbela, ukugqoka i-fancy ibhola kanye nezendabuko emigwaqeni.
I-Carnival yase-Albania eCalabria
Engxenyeni eseningizimu ye-Italy yaseCalabria , enezindawo zase-Albania, uLungro unamathengi eCarnevale nabantu abagqoke izingubo zesi-Albania.
I-Carnival of Pollino e-Castrovillari ihlanganisa abesifazane abagqoke izingubo eziyinkimbinkimbi zendawo futhi bagubha iwayini le-Pollino yesifunda, uLerrima di Castrovillari . Enyakatho yeCalabria, i-Montalto Uffugo inamatheksthi ezithakazelisayo zomshado amadoda agqoke izingubo zabesifazane. Banikeza amaswidi kanye nokuthanda kwewayini le-Pollino. Ukulandela umkhosi, amakhosi namakhosikazi bafika ubusuku bokudansa begqoke izingubo ezihlanganisa amakhanda amakhulu.