I-Documento Nacional de Identidad, noma i-Peruvian Identity Card
Ulwazi oluyisisekelo lwekhadi le-DNI
Kusukela eneminyaka engu-17, ngomthetho, wonke umuntu omdala wasePeruvia kumele abe nekhadi le-Documento Nacional de Identidad ("Idokhumende Yesizwe"), eyaziwa ngokuthi i-DNI - yabiza into efana no- deh-ene-ee).
AmaPeru kumele afake isicelo sama-identity card ngaphambi kokuguqula iminyaka engu-18 ubudala. Inqubo yokubhalisa ilula, futhi idinga ukuba khona kwesitifiketi sokuzalwa sokuqala ehhovisi le-Registro Nacional de Identificación y Estado Civil (RENIEC, noma "Registry National of Identification kanye nesimo sombuso").
I-ID ngayinye ye-DNI iqukethe imininingwane ehlukahlukene mayelana nomnikazi wayo, kufaka phakathi isithombe, kokubili igama kanye nesibongo sinikezwe kanye nenombolo yokuhlonza yomuntu oyedwa, usuku lokuzalwa, isimo somshado, kanye neminwe yeminwe kanye nenombolo yabo yokuvota ngayinye (lapha ungabona Umhlahlandlela wokuboniswa ekhadini le-DNI).
Ngo-2013, i-RENIEC yasungula i-Documento Nacional de Identidad electrónico (i-DNIe) entsha, ikhadi le-DNI lanamuhla eliqukethe i-chip evumela ukuthi kusayinwe amadijithali nokucubungula okusheshayo kolwazi. Ikhadi le-DNIe litholakale kuwo wonke amaPeru ngo-2016, futhi ulwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nekhadi elisha nokuthi ungabhalisa lungatholakala kanjani kuwebhusayithi ye-Registry.
Izivakashi Zamazwe Namakhadi Wamazisi
Njengomvakashi wezizwe, kusobala ukuthi ngeke ube khona - futhi akudingi - ikhadi le-DNI. Kodwa namanje ungase ucelwe ukuba ulethe ikhadi le-DNI, noma libheke njengesigaba esidingekayo kumafomu, ngakho-ke kuhle ukwazi ukuthi yini nje ukugwema ukudideka.
Izitolo eziningi ePeru zidinga ikhadi le-DNI ukuqedela ukuthenga, ikakhulukazi lapho kuhileleka imali enkulu. Ezinye izitolo zidangele ngokukhathazeka ngokuthatha yonke imininingwane yakho etholakalayo, engenza ngisho nokuthenga okulula kunciphise. Ukungabi nekhadi le-DNI akumele kube ngumuntu ohlukumezayo, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi kulungele ukuba nekhophi yepasipoti yakho etholakalayo ukuze ukwazi ukubonisa okuthile kumthengisi (ngokuningi mayelana nokuthenga, funda amathiphu okuthenga ePeru ).
Ungase ubuzwe futhi ukuthi ulethe ikhadi le-DNI uma uthenga amathikithi noma amathikithi ebhasi. Njengomfokazi, uzovame ukucelwa ukuthi unayo yini ikhadi le-DNI noma ipasipoti, lapho kwenzeka lokhu okusobala kusebenza kuwe. Inombolo yakho yepasipoti kufanele futhi iphumelele ekuqedeni amafomu asemthethweni adinga inombolo yobunikazi.
Ungayithola kanjani i-DNI Card yasePeruvia?
Ukuze uthole ikhadi le-DNI lasePeru, kufanele uqale ube yisakhamizi sasePeruvia. Ukuze ube yisakhamuzi, kuzodingeka uqale uhlale ePeru ngokusemthethweni iminyaka embalwa njengomhlali wangaphandle (okuzodinga ikhadi elihlala kwelinye izwe elibizwa ngokuthi i-Carnet de Extranjeria). Khona-ke ungacabangela ukusebenzisa isicelo sokuba yisakhamuzi, okuzokunika ilungelo lokufaka isicelo futhi uthwale i-Documento Nacional de Identidad.
Ngakho-ke, akukho sidingo sokukhathazeka uma ucelwa ikhadi le-DNI ngaphandle uma uhlela ukwakha iPeru ikhaya lakho elihlala njalo. Nakuba, ngezinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo zokwenza, ungase ucabange ukuthutha ePeru ngemva kwakho konke.