Ukuhamba kuka-Obama ukuphatha eCuba akuvumeli abantu baseMelika bahambe bengena esiqhingini esiseduze saseCaribbean, kodwa amalayisensi okuhamba abantu akudingeki futhi abaseMelika bangakwazi ukubuyisela izimpahla eziyigugu njengezicucuba zaseCuban lapho bevakashela.
Ngaphansi kwemithetho eyamemezelwa phakathi noJanuwari 2015 futhi ibuyekezwe ngo-March 2016, amaMelika afuna ukuvakashela eCuba namanje kumele awele ngaphansi kwezigaba eziyi-12 ezide zokuhamba okuvunyelwe, kubandakanya:
- Ukuvakashelwa komndeni
- Ibhizinisi elisemthethweni likahulumeni wase-United States, ohulumeni bezinye izizwe, nezinhlangano ezithile ezingaphansi kohulumeni
- Umsebenzi wama-journalism
- Ucwaningo lobuchwepheshe kanye nemihlangano yobuchwepheshe
- Imisebenzi yezemfundo
- Imisebenzi yenkolo
- Imisebenzi yomphakathi, imitholampilo, ama-workshops, amageyimu neminye imincintiswano, nemibukiso
- Ukusekela abantu baseCuba
- Amaphrojekthi wobuntu
- Imisebenzi yezisekelo zangasese noma ucwaningo noma izikhungo zemfundo
- Ukuthunyelwa, ukungeniswa, noma ukuhanjiswa kolwazi noma izinto zokwaziswa
- Ukuthengiswa okunye okuthunyelwa ngaphandle okungabhekwa njengokugunyazwa ngaphansi kwemithetho nemikhombandlela ekhona
Kodwa-ke, ngenkathi abahambi, izinkampani zokuvakasha, izindiza zezindiza kanye nabanye abahlinzeki bezokuvakasha ngaphambili bekudingeka bafake isicelo eMnyangweni wezeMali waseMelika ngezincwadi zokuhamba ngabanye ukuze baye eCuba, imithetho emisha ivumela le misebenzi ngaphansi kwelayisense jikelele.
Ngamanye amazwi, abahambi ngeke badinge imvume yangaphambili kuhulumeni ukuba bahambe eCuba: kuzodingeka ubonise (uma ngabe uke wazibuza) ukuthi uhambo lwakho luwela ngaphansi kwesinye sezigaba ezivunyelwe ezingu-12 nokuthi isimiso sakho sisekelwe "esigcwele -time "imisebenzi ehambisana neyodwa noma ngaphezulu yezigaba zokuhamba ezivunyelwe ngenhla.
Abahambi baseCuba "kumele balondoloze amarekhodi ahlobene nokuthengiswa okuvunyelwe ukuhamba, kubandakanya amarekhodi abonisa isimiso sesikhathi esigcwele semisebenzi egunyaziwe," kusho uMnyango wezeMali waseMelika.
(Bheka i- FAQ yoMnyango Wezezimali kanye noMnyango WezoMbuso ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi).
Izivakashi ezibizwa ngokuthi Abantu-to-People, sezivunyelwe ngaphansi komthetho, zisebenza ngaphansi kwale mithetho ngoba ziyimfundo yokufundisa kanye namasiko, isibonelo.
Ukuya e-Varadero kusuka eCancun ngokwakho ukuchitha isonto e-resort resort bekuzoqhubeka kungekho emthethweni. Kodwa yonke inqubo izoba ngaphezulu ohlelweni lokuhlonipha kunalolu hlobo oluqinile olulawulwa njengasekuqaleni.
Okubalulekile ukuthi imithetho emisha ivulela umnyango wokuzimela ozimele ukuya eCuba kubantu baseMelika, uma nje abahambi benza uhambo oluhambelana nezigaba zokuhamba ezivunyiwe. Ukuvakashelwa "ukuvakasha" (ucabanga ukuhlala e-beach sipping mojitos) kungavunyelwe, noma kunjalo.
Njengoba insizakalo entsha yokusebenza emoyeni ephakathi kwe-US neCuba evunyelwe ekwindla ka-2016, ukuhamba emoyeni kulula njengoba kuhamba ngezindiza kwenye indawo eCaribbean (futhi ukuhamba nge-cruise kuya eCuba sekuqalile.) Futhi ungakwazi manje ukubhuka amakamelo ehhotela eCuban ngqo, nakuba enye yezinselelo ezinkulu kubahambi abahlala eCuba yilezi zidingo zamakamelo ngokuphawulekayo ukukhipha ukuhlinzekwa kwamanje. Ukubhuka i- AirBnB eCuba kungenye indlela uma kunzima ukuthola ikamelo lehhotela.
Hlola ama-Cuba Travel Rates kanye nokubuyekezwa ku-TripAdvisor
Abahambeli abaningi abaqaphele bangakwazi ukuqhubeka bejoyina amaqembu eCakia abahamba ngezinyawo ahlinzeka ngezinkambo zemfundo nezamasiko , ephephile ngolwazi lokuthi bawela ngaphansi kwemithetho nokuthi uhulumeni wase-US akahlolisisi imisebenzi yabo cishe nje ngaphambili.
Ngokubanzi, isimo sengqondo esivumelana nokuvakasha eCuba sikhombisa ukuthi usuku alusekude kakhulu uma abaseMelika bengakwazi ukubhuka izindiza ezihleliwe eHaana bese bebhuka amahhotela ngqo - nakuba lolo suku alukho.
Izinguquko zolawulo zizovumela abahambi baseCuba ababoshwe base-US ukuthi:
- sebenzisa amakhadi abo esikweletu ase-US ukuze athenge ku-Cuba (nakuba kuzoba izinkampani zekhadi lesikweletu ukusetha imisebenzi eCuba, kuqala)
- ukungenisa kuze kufike ku-$ 100 utshwala nemikhiqizo yegwayi, njenge-cigars yaseCuban
- buyisela imali engu-$ 400 kwizikhumbuzo zaseCuban nemikhiqizo (kuhlanganise utshwala nogwayi)
Ayikho imingcele yemali ongayichitha eCuba. Ungasebenzisa futhi ama-dollar ukuze uthenge eCuba futhi, lapho ukucubungula khona khona, i-US yakho ikhishwe ikhadi lesikweletu ukuze lithenge. Kodwa-ke, izinga lokushintshanisa eCuba lamadola ase-US lihlala lihlwempu, abaningi abahambahambayo kunalokho baletha ama-Euro noma amadola aseCanada.