E-Thailand, ukuhlambalaza iNkosi kujeziswa iminyaka engu-15 ejele
INkosi izobekwa esihlalweni sobukhosi esimweni sokukhulekelwa okuhloniphekile futhi ngeke iphulwe. Akekho umuntu ozokwethula iNkosi kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lokumangalela noma isenzo.
- uMthethosisekelo waseThai, Isigaba 8
Lèse majesté ... yicala lokuphula ubukhosi, icala ngokumelene nenhlonipho yombusi olawulayo noma ngokumelene nesifundazwe.
- Wikipedia
Isenzo Esibi
Ngo-2007, u-Swiss kazwelonke u-Oliver Jufer ugwetshwe iminyaka eyishumi ejele ngenxa yokuthungatha izithombe zeNkosi King Bhumibol Adulyadej.
Lapho isitolo senqatshelwe ukumthengisa utshwala ngosuku lokuzalwa kukaKumkani, wathenga amathini amabili okupenda esikhundleni sakhe wabhala umdwebo emaphepheni angaphandle aphethe ubuso beNkosi yaseThai.
Ngemva kokukhonza izinyanga ezintathu, uJufer waxolelwa yiNkosi futhi ngokushesha wathunyelwa.
Nakuba icala likaJufer libucayi ngokweqile, ukuhlupheka kwakhe kubonisa ingozi yangempela yezivakashi eThailand: izwe linemithetho eqinile kakhulu "lese majeste" evimbela ukukhuluma kabi ngeNkosi, iNdlovukazi, noma iHeir-Apparent. Labo abamangala kakhulu ukuthi batholakala benecala lobugebengu obunjalo bangagwetshwa phakathi kweminyaka emithathu kuya kwemihlanu ejele.
Ngokuthokozela ukuthi iningi lezinkolelo ze-lese majeste libhekiswe izakhamuzi: iphhini likaNgqongqoshe laphoqeleka ukuba lihlehlise ngemuva kokukhipha ihlaya elibuhlungu ngamakhosi, uprofesa uphenywa ngemuva kokucela abafundi bakhe ukuba baxoxisane nokusetshenziswa kwamakhosi emphakathini wanamuhla waseThailand, futhi Iwebhusayithi yasendaweni ivaliwe "ukugxeka izingcingo ezisemthethweni ukuthi umphakathi uguze omnyama" ngemuva kokufa kukadadewabo weNkosi.
Ukumenywa kwe-Thai kweNkosi
Iningi lakaThais lithola imibono emibi yeNkosi engacabangeki. Ingxenye yayo ingaphansi komkhuba omude; iNkosi uBhumibol Adulyadej owayengumholi waseThailand owedlule kunazo zonke, enolwazi olude oluye lwabangela ukuba izikhonzi zakhe zingathandeki nokuthembeka.
Ngokungafani nama-royals amaningi emhlabeni wonke, iNkosi yasekupheleni izinikele ngokuzikhandla ekuthuthukiseni ukuphila kwezikhonzi zayo, eya ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu zombuso wayo ukukhuluma nezikhonzi zayo ezihluphekile futhi zithole izixazululo zezinkinga zazo.
Phakathi nokubusa kwakhe, iNkosi yaqoqa uhlu olude lwemiklamo yokwakhiwa kwezizwe ezivela ebukhosini kuya kwezolimo kuya emfundweni. Isizwe sabuyisela ukuzinikezela kwenkosi ngomusa - futhi siyaqhubeka senza kanjalo indlalifa yakhe, inkosi ukhona manje Vajiralongkorn.
Inkosi nomndeni wayo ibhekwa njengezibonakaliso zakwa-Thailand: Ukuboshwa kwabo kuhloswe cishe zonke izakhiwo zasekhaya nasehhovisi, izinsuku zabo zokuzalwa ziyiholide yamazwe (ngeshwa uMnu Jufer), futhi abantu ngokuzithandela bagqoka ophuzi ngoMsombuluko ukuze badumise usuku ngesonto lapho iNkosi ephuzile izalwa khona.
Ngenkathi iThailand isemthethweni ngokomthethosisekelo, inhlonipho enikezwe iNkosi iguqule emandleni angokoqobo ezombangazwe, engesabi ukusebenzisa ngezikhathi zenkinga. Ngo-1992, njengezimpikiswano phakathi kwama-democrats kanye nebutho laseBangkok, iNkosi yabiza abaholi bobabili ukuthi bayohlangana naye - izithombe zeNdunankulu u-Asinda Kraprayoon ngamadolo ngaphambi kokuba iNkosi ihoxise ekugcineni.
Ngesikweletu sakhe, iNkosi yasekupheleni yayingakaze ikhulume nemithetho ye-lees majeste yezwe lakhe, eqinisweni, wake wabonisa ukuthi uzokwamukela izicelo ezinzima kakhulu zomthetho.
"Empeleni, kufanele futhi ngigxeke," kusho ngo-2005.
"Uma umuntu ebeka ukugxeka okuphakamisa ukuthi iNkosi ingalungile, ngabe ngingathanda ukwaziswa ngemibono yabo. Uma ngingenjalo, lokho kungaba inkinga ... Uma sibona ukuthi iNkosi ayikwazi ukugxekwa noma yephulwa, khona-ke iNkosi iphela esimweni esinzima. "
AmaGaffes angenalutho
Njengoba kunikezwe imithwalo yomlando nengokomzwelo, uyalulekwa kahle ukugcina imibono emibi yeNkosi uma uhlala eThailand. Kuyavunywa, bambalwa abavakashelezi bangase babangele ngenhloso, nakuba abanye uThais bangase bacasulwe yizinhlamvu ezingenasenzo ezifana nokumisa imali yokugubha (ngobuso bukaKhe kuwo) ngonyawo lwakho (ukuthinta umzimba womuntu ngonyawo unonya kakhulu eThailand ).
Izithombe zeNkosi zenzelwe ukuthi ziphathwe ngokuhlonipha okukhulu njengeNkosi ngokwakhe, ngakho-ke ukusebenzisa isithombe esinezingubo zeNkosi ukugubha i-cockroach kuyinto iphutha elihle lomphakathi.
Kuyavunywa, akusilo ngokwanele ukuthola amaphoyisa kuwe, kepha kuzokwenza ukuthi kunoma yiliphi i-Thai elifakaza lona. Ngenhlanhla, uThais uthanda ukuthethelela, amaphutha aqotho kangaka ngokushesha axolisa ngoba asheshe akhohlwe.
Ngezinye amaphutha ongenza kahle ngokwanele ukugwema, funda ngalezi zivakashi eziziphatha kabi eSouth-mpumalanga Asia .