IPompeii - Idolobha Lasendulo Enyangeni YaseMount Vesuvius

01 ka-20

Pompeii - Porta Marina naseMadolobheni Amadolobha asePompeii

IPompeii yindawo yasendulo yedolobha laseRoma evela eNaples. UPompeii wangcwatshwa ngaphansi komlotha nomlotha lapho iNtaba iVesuvius, i-volcano eseduze, iqala ngo-Agasti 24, 79 AD. I-Pompeii ibonakala sengathi iyenzile ngekhulu lokuqala ngoba umlotha oshayayo wenyuka unyakazisa uphawu lomuzi kanye nabakhileyo abangu-2 000, ezinye zazo ezitholwa ngokufa okubuhlungu.

UPompeii walala wangena ekhulwini le-16, ukuthungwa kwaqala ngo-1748, futhi kuyaqhubeka namhlanje. Cishe angu-110 kumahektare angama-160 edolobha lase-Pompeii lasendulo, futhi isayithi likhulu futhi ligcinwe kahle kunalindelekile.

Labo abathandekayo ngamanxiwa asendulo bangasebenzisa kalula usuku lonke ePompeii , noma ungahlanganisa amahora ambalwa ukuvakashela iPompeii uhambo oluya eNtabeni Vesuvius noma esiqhingini saseCapri . Uhambo olugcwele olwandle olusuka e-Naples luhlanganisa isikebhe saseCapri, kwasemini eS Sorrento ehambisane nokugibela emgodini osemangalisayo wase-Amalfi, namahora ambalwa ePompeii. Lokhu kuyinto eningi ongayibona ngosuku olulodwa, kodwa kufanelekile isikhathi nemali.

I-Porta Marina ingenye yamasango ayisikhombisa ePompeii. Umgwaqo oya olwandle ovela ePompeii waqala ngalesi sango, ngakho-ke igama.

02 ka-20

Pompeii - Porta Marina naseMadolobheni Amadolobha asePompeii

Qaphela kulabo abanezinkinga zokuhamba - umgwaqo ophakathi kwePorta Marina uhamba kakhulu.

03 ka-20

I-Mount Vesuvius Volcano Towers Phezu kwePompeii

Lapho uvakashela iPompeii, kunzima ukungaqapheli iNtaba iVesuvius eseduze.

INtaba iVesuvius ibukeka inokuthula namhlanje, kodwa ngo-79 AD yabe ingcwatshwa ePompeii emlilweni kanye nasemadwaleni ashisayo.

04 ka-20

Iforamu ePompeii - Main Square yasePompeii

Iforamu yayiyinhloko enkulu ePompeii. Uzungeza nxazonke ezakhiweni zenkolo, zezombangazwe nezokuhweba, ungavala amehlo akho futhi ubone ukuhamba kwansuku zonke ePompeii.

05 ka-20

Iforamu ePompeii iyindawo eqoqayo yokubutha abavakashi

Ekhulwini lokuqala AD, iForamu ePompeii yayiyindawo eqoqelekile yokubutha izakhamizi zasePompeii. Eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezimbili kamuva, iForamu namanje iyindawo yokubuthana ematasa - izivakashi. Qaphela uMt. IVesuvius igxila ngemuva. Kubonakala kude kakhulu, akunjalo?

06 kwangu-20

Isakhiwo seBrick ePompeii

Izakhiwo eziningi ezakhiwe ePompeii zifana nalezi ezakhiwe ngezitini.

07 kwangu-20

I-Pompeii - Macellum noma i-Marketplace

I-Macellum ePompeii yayiyindawo enkulu emakethe. Izisekelo eziyi-12 phakathi nendawo emakethe zazimelele izigxobo zokhuni ezisetshenziselwa ukusekela uphahla.

08 ka-20

AmaFresco e-Pompeii Marketplace noma eMarcellum

Lezi zingubo ezidongeni emakethe yasePompeii zinezibalo zamangqamuzana nezakhi zokwakha.

09 ka-20

Umzimba Wabahlukunyezwa Bezintaba ZaseVesuvius

Lesi sithombe nesilandelayo sibonisa ukuthuthumela okwenziwe yizisulu zikaPompeii zempukane yase-79 AD Mount Vesuvius eyabhubhisa umuzi. I-plaster yahlaselwa izidumbu zezihlukumezi zasePompeii yizikhumbuzo ezishaqisayo kakhulu zesenzakalo esabekayo esenza iPompeii idume. Abacwaningi manje bakholelwa ukuthi izakhamizi eziningi zasePompeii cishe zibulawa yi-pyroclastic surges yokushisa okukhulu. Njengoba uvakashela isayithi, imibono efana nalokhu ifaka ukuqhuma komkhumbi ekuphileni.

Abavubukuli abacwaninga isayithi bathola izinsalela zabantu abaningi endaweni yokugcina ababeyilapho ukushisa kwababulala futhi izakhiwo zawela ezungeze imizimba. Bagcwalisa indawo lapho isidumbu sitholakale khona nge-plaster ukuze uthole umlinganiso ophelele wesimo somzimba nesimo sobuso. Kuyinto engathandeki kodwa isikhumbuzo esibalulekile samandla emvelo nokuhlupheka kwezakhamizi zasePompeii.

10 kwangu-20

Ukwesaba Okubhekene Nabahlukunyezwa Ngomlilo WaseVesuvius

Lesi sithombe kanye nesandulela yisikhumbuzo esicacile sokufa okusheshayo okuhlangenwe nakho izakhamuzi zasePompeii lapho kuqhutshwa ama-surgroclastic surges angu-482 degrees Fahrenheit ekukhuphukeni kweMt. UVesuvius wabulala. Umuzi owawubhubhisa izakhiwo wawugcwele umlotha ongaphezu kwamamitha angu-75. I-plaster yalahla izidumbu zabahlukunyezwe yisikhumbuzo esishaqisayo senzakalo esabekayo esenza iPompeii idume.

Abavubukuli abavulela lesi sakhiwo bathola izidumbu zabantu abaningi ababenesimo sabo esiphezulu lapho befa khona. Laba ososayensi bagcwalisa-endaweni lapho umzimba utholakala khona nge-plaster ukuze uthole umlinganiso ophelele wesimo somzimba nesimo sobuso.

11 kwangu-20

Isimo se-Street Street esivamile

I-Pompeii inemigwaqo eminingi ye-cobblestone. Ubukhulu bePompeii, inani lezakhiwo lisekhona, futhi izinto ezitholakala emanxiweni edolobha ngemuva kweMt. I-Vesuvius yaqala ukwenza lo muzi ube yizindawo ezikhangayo kakhulu e-Italy.

12 kwangu-20

Pompeii - Indlu Yomthombo Omncane

Indlu yesitayela se-Atrium ePompeii yayinegadi engqotshwe i-colonade ye-porticos. Amafresco ahlanganisa izindonga cishe ayehle kakhulu ekhulwini lokuqala AD.

13 kwangu-20

I-Pompeii - Indlu Yomthombo Omncane namaFrescoes Ayo

14 kwangu-20

Pompeii - Idolobha lasendulo Well

15 kwangu-20

I-Pompeii - I-ovini eNdlini kaB Baker

Lesi shavini esikhulu sitholakala kwelinye lama-bakeries angu-35 avuliwe ePompeii. Isikolweni sasisemhlabathini kanye nesinkwa esikhishwe kule sayithi.

16 kwangu-20

I-Pompeii - Ukugcinwa Kwezinto Ezibonakalayo Ezivulekile

Imakethe yemikhiqizo (Forum Granary) isetshenziselwa ukugcina eziningi zezinkulungwane zempahla evulekile evulekile ePompeii. Leli gumbi elilodwa elincane kuphela.

17 kwangu-20

I-Pompeii - Ama-Artifacts Yasendulo Awakhishwa Futhi Agcinwa

18 kwangu-20

Pompeii - Ithempeli laseVenus

Ithempeli laseVenus lisendaweni esentshonalanga yePompeii. Kuye kwagxila kakhulu, kepha cishe kwakuyodwa yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu ePompeii.

19 kwangu-20

I-Pompeii - Buka i-Sarno River Valley ePompeii

20 kwangu-20

Pompeii - City Wall and Gardens